2020年全國醫(yī)學(xué)博士英語統(tǒng)考真題：聽力

2020年全國醫(yī)學(xué)博士英語統(tǒng)一考試預(yù)計(jì)將在7月18日進(jìn)行。希賽網(wǎng)考博英語頻道將會(huì)第一時(shí)間為大家搜集整理2020年全國醫(yī)學(xué)博士英語真題及參考答案完整版，大家可以收藏此頁面，小編將在考后為大家更新此頁面。大家可先參考往年考博醫(yī)學(xué)博士英語統(tǒng)考真題。

Part Ⅰ（listening comprehension）

Section A：（conversations）

w: can you tell me about yourself, please?

m: sure, my name's harry, 18 years old, currently studying biology and chemistry at school. as you are aware, i hope to pursue a career in medicine.

w: harry, why do you want to be a doctor?

m: well, everyone in my family is a doctor, so i think i can follow on nicely.

w: apart from treating patients, what do you think being a doctor is going to require?

m: well, you also need to be academic and have to be an excellent communicator with your team and the patients.

question number 1: what are the two speakers talking about?

question number 2: why does harry choose to be a doctor?

question number 3: what is mentioned by harry as one of the requirements for a doctor?

聽力試題：

1. a. switching to biology and chemistry.

b. choosing to be a family physician.

c. going to college.

d. being a doctor.

答案：d

2. a. because of his family's influence.

b. because of the fact that he's young.

c. because of the practical skills he has.

d. because of his love for biology and chemistry.

答案：a

3. a. a strong sense of responsibility.

b. good communicative skills.

c. excellent health.

d. great patience.

答案：b

section b：短文（passages）

we commonly think that our health is affected by our age, gender, lifestyle and genetic factors that we inherit from our parents. however, these factors are only a small part of what affects our health. other factors include our social relationships, income, education and working conditions. let's look at stress for example. unemployment or poor working conditions create unstable life situations and cause stress, which has negative effects on health. one major factor, education, determines income or employment. however, even if you are employed, some workplace conditions, such as lack of flexibility and control over your workday can cause stress. as you can see, many complex social processes and other factors are connected with one another to affect our health. studying how these factors work together in large populations is a challenge for researchers and that is what we would like to look at next.

question number 16: what is the passage mainly about?

question number 17: what does the speaker intend to say by mentioning stress?

question number 18: what does the speaker call for at the end of the passage?

聽力試題:

16. a. the role of genetic factors.

b. the factors that affect health.

c. the impact of lifestyle on health.

d. the importance of working conditions.

答案：b

17. a. people with jobs have less stress.

b. the more education, the less stress.

c. many factors affect health via stress.

d. stress is not related to genetic make-up.

答案：c

18.  a. more challenging research on workplace stress.

b. a better understanding of stress-health relationship.

c. a better connection between medical research and practice.

d. more research on the combined effects of health-related factors.

答案：d