考博英語(yǔ)每日一練（5）

考博英語(yǔ)每日一練

英語(yǔ)是一個(gè)循序漸進(jìn)的過程，希賽網(wǎng)考博英語(yǔ)為廣大考生整理出考博英語(yǔ)每日一練，每日復(fù)習(xí)詞匯和漢譯英。希望能為大家在考博中提供到幫助。

每日一練

詞匯練習(xí)

1. Even the president is not really the CEO. No one is. Power in a corporation is concentrated and vertically structure. Power in Washington is _____ and horizontally spread out. [中國(guó)社會(huì)科學(xué)院 2015 年真題]

A. prudent B. reversible C. diffuse D. mandatory

2. The military operations _____ yesterday were targeted at the military installations. [清華大學(xué) 2008 年真題]

A. propelled B. commenced C. plagued D. modulated

難句練習(xí)

The policy follows similar efforts from other journals, after widespread concern that basic mistakes in data analysis are contributing to the irreproducibility of many published research findings.

每日一練答案解析

? 詞匯練習(xí)

1. Even the president is not really the CEO. No one is. Power in a corporation is concentrated and vertically structure. Power in Washington is _____ and horizontally spread out. [中國(guó)社會(huì)科學(xué)2015年真題]

A. prudent B. reversible C. diffuse D. mandatory

題干大意：甚至主席不是真正的CEO。沒有人是。一個(gè)企業(yè)的權(quán)力是集中的，垂直結(jié)構(gòu)的。

華盛頓的權(quán)力是

設(shè)空處信息應(yīng)與“權(quán)力”相匹配，and 之后是并列成分“水平展開的/傳播的”，因此設(shè)空處所選的詞與“horizontally spread out”意思相近，故選擇答案 C. diffuse 。

2. The military operations _____ yesterday were targeted at the military installations. [清華大學(xué)2008年真題]

A. propelled B. commenced C. plagued D. modulated

題干大意：昨天____的軍事行動(dòng)瞄準(zhǔn)軍事設(shè)施。過去分詞做后置定語(yǔ)修飾主語(yǔ)“The military operations 軍事行動(dòng)”，與主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因此答案選擇 B. commenced。

? 難句練習(xí)

The policy follows similar efforts from other journals, after widespread concern that basic mistakes in data analysis are contributing to the irreproducibility of many published research findings.

【參考譯文】很多人擔(dān)心數(shù)據(jù)分析的基本錯(cuò)誤導(dǎo)致很多已出版的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)不能再現(xiàn)。因此，這一政策是效仿其它雜志頒布的。

考博英語(yǔ)每日一練（4）