2013年復(fù)旦大學(xué)考博英語(yǔ)真題1

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Part I Vocabulary and Structure (15%)

Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C，D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET I with a single line through the center.

1. They artificially the value of the house so they could “reduce” it and make people think it was a bargain.

A. enlarged B. underestimated C. raised D. inflated

2. I am afraid we have to a set of rules called etiquette and politeness to make our frequent meetings tolerable.

A. confide to B. dedicate to C. concur on D. dispense with

3. This is a far from book—it is a rich mix of pleasures and information, and is full of surprises.

A. solemn B. solid C. solitary D. sophisticated

4. Suddenly the daily fear and uncertainty into full-scale terror, and the ship echoed with screams.

A. evaporated B. escalated C. evacuated D. exaggerated

5. The problem with employing people is that they often don’t stay in the job for long.

A. overpriced B. overqualified C. overrated D. overwhelmed

6. The boy has learned from fairy stories that what at first seems a , threatening figure can magically change into a most helpful friend.

A. benevolent B. repulsive C. compulsive D. imperative

7. The parts of the machine which experience a lot of friction have to be made from materials.

A. sufferable B. bearable C. durable D. enumerable

8. We’re in an era when computer hackers are stealing credit-card numbers and other technologically adept criminals are national borders.

A. transplanting B. transgressing C. transforming D. transmitting

9. people who find meaning in their work are generally—productive, supportive coworkers and promote workplace harmony.

A. Self-important B. Self-declared C. Self-conscious D. Self-motivated

10. The airport police who the girl concluded that she was innocent and hadn’t known about the drugs.

A. interrogated B. shrouded C. ratified D. muffled

11. the bribery allegations, Switzerland’s sports minister has announced his own inquiry into how these associations are run.

A. In the hope of B. In the wake of C. In the light of D. In the sight of

12. Should you break the rule against staring at a stranger on an elevator, you will make the other person uncomfortable, and you are likely to feel a bit strange yourself.

A. opulently B. excessively C. consistently D. exceedingly

13. I think I must be coming down with flu because I’ve been feeling all day.

A. wretched B. worried C. wrecked D. wicked

14. At the press conference, the Prime Minister the government’s refusal to compromise with terrorists.

A. rectified B. recited C. rekindled D. reiterated

15. He managed to stay in power for over five years, all the criticism and the pressure on him to resign.

A. withstanding B. withholding C. withdrawing D. witnessing

16. The contemporary phenomenon of motorcar worship is to be explained not least by the sense of independence and freedom that ownership .

A. enrolls B. entraps C. enrages D. entails

17. The traditional belief that banks do not lose customers once they have got them is not, the study suggests.

A. well-prepared B. well-meant C. well-founded D. well-adjusted

18. Like most fathers and sons, we fought； it was a cold war lasting from the _____ of my adolescence until L went off to college in 1973.

A. setback B. onset C. drawback D. offset

19. He believes that it’s wrong that some people should enjoy wealth, privilege, influence and power solely an accident of birth.

A. on the ground of B. for the sake of

C. in view of D. by virtue of

20. Foreign businessmen hesitate to invest a large sum of money in a time-consuming and high-cost project if the country is under political disturbances.

A. permanently B. routinely C. temporarily D. unswervingly

21. In his will, the millionaire nearly all his fortunes to the housemaid who took care of him in his last days.

A. inherited B. bequeathed C. owed D. remitted

22. Many citizens appealed to the city government for enacting laws to protect the consumers.

A. lavish B. equivocal C. stringent D. flabby

23. While it’s true that techniques of active listening can the value of lecture, few students possess such skills at the beginning of their college careers.

A. enhance B. enlarge C. access D. exaggerate

24. For reasons of personal safety, the man told the police that he wished to remain .

A. anonymous B. suspicious C. conspicuous D. rigorous

25. Snow began to fall at about the beginning of the New Year and continued on and off for ten days.

A. appropriately B. exceedingly C. approximately D. apprehensively

26. The aim of the president’s speech was to convince still reluctant countries of the great necessity

of imposing sanctions against the countries that terrorists.

A. kidnapped B. harassed C. heckled D. harbored

27. Professor Smith has already retired, but his teachings still strong influence on his students.

A. execute B. forsake C. exert D. forge

28. Most public places are simply not to the needs of people with physical handicap.

A. deserted B. dwelled C. motivated D. geared

29. Frank all his strength, pushed past the players blocking him, and ran for a touchdown.

A. called on B. called down C. called up D. called for

30. The train from the capital was derailed last night in the mountain area, but fortunately there were no , police said.

A. catastrophes B. cataracts C. casualties D. caprices

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