2012年復(fù)旦大學(xué)考博英語真題1

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PAPER ONE

Part I Vocabulary and Structure (15%)

Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET I with a single line through the center.

1. It was very difficult to find the parts needed to do the job because of the way the store was organized.

A. logical B. haphazard C. orderly D. tidy

2. Mississippi also upholds the South’s well-deserved reputation for warm, hospitable people； balmy year-round weather and truly cuisine.

A. destructive B. horrible C. amiable D. delectable

3. If she is stupid, she’s pleasant to look at.

A. at any rate B. by chance C. at a loss D. by the way

4. The mother was with grief when she heard that her child was dead.

A. fantastic B. frank C. frantic D. frenzy

5. In your teens, peer-group friendships may from parents as the major influence on you.

A. take control B. take place C. take up D. take over

6. Parents often faced the between doing what they felt was good for the development of the child and what they could stand by way of undisciplined noise and destructiveness.

A. paradox B. junction C. premise D. dilemma

7. There have been demonstrations on the streets the recent terrorist attack.

A. in the wake of B. in the course of C. in the context of D. in the light of

8. Thousands of Medicare patients with chronic medical conditions have been wrongly access to necessary care.

A. grudged B. denied C. negated D. invalidated

9. It has been proposed by many linguists that human language , our biologically programmed ability to use language，is still not well defined and understood.

A. potentiality B. perception C. faculty D. acquisition

10. Western medicine, science and practiced by people with academic internationally accepted medical degrees，is only one of many systems of healing.

A. rooted in B. originated from C. trapped in D. indulged in

11. When I asked if a black politician could win in France, however, he responded : “No, conditions are different here. ”

A. ambiguously B. implicitly C. unhesitatingly D. optimistically

12. The development of staff cohesion and a sense of team effort in the workplace can be effectively by the use of humor.

A. acquainted B. installed C. regulated D. facilitated

13. In both America and Europe, it is to tip the waiter or waitress anywhere from 10% to 20%.

A. elementary B. temporary C. voluntary D. customary

14. Such an approach forces managers to communicate with one another and helps rigid departmental boundaries.

A. pass over B. stand for C. break down D. set off

15. As a teenager, I was by a blind passion for a slim star I would never meet in my life.

A. pursued B. seduced C. consumed D. guaranteed

16. His originality as a composer is by the following group of songs.

A. exemplified B. created C. performed D. realized

17. They are going to London, but their destination is Rome.

A. ultimate B. prime C. next D. cardinal

18. The poor old man was with diabetes and without proper treatment he would lose his eyesight and become crippled very soon.

A. suffered B. afflicted C. induced D. infected

19. The bride and the bridegroom were overwhelmed in happiness when their family offered to take them to Rome to the marriage.

A. terminate B. initiate C. consummate D. separate

20. John said that the richer countries of the world should make a effort to help the poorer countries.

A. futile B. glittering C. frantic D. concentrated

21. The problem is inherent and in any democracy, but it has been more severe in ours during the past quarter-century because of the near universal denigration of government,

politics and politicians.

A. perishable B. periodical C. perverse D. perennial

22. As is known to all, commodities will definitely do harm to our life sooner or later.

A. counterfeit B. fake C. imitative D. fraudulent

23. It would be to think that this could solve all the area’s problems straight away.

A. subtle B. feeble C. nasty D. naive

24. It is surprising that such an innocent-looking man should have such a crime.

A. confirmed B. clarified C. committed D. conveyed

25. Humans are , which enables them to make decisions even when they can’t justify why.

A. rational B. reasonable C. hesitant D. intuitive

26. More than 100 cats that used to roam the streets in a Chinese province have now been collected and organized into a tram to fight rodents that are destroying crops.

A. loose B. tamed C. wild D. stray

27. To say that his resignation was a shock would be an — it caused panic.

A. excuse B. indulgence C. exaggeration D. understatement

28. Here the burden of his thought is that the philosopher, aiming at truth, must not the seduction of trying to write beautifully.

A. subject to B. carry on C. yield to D. aim at

29. I found the subject very difficult, and at one time thought I should have to give it up, but your directions are so clear and that I have succeeded in getting a picture we all think pretty, though wanting in the tender grace of yours.

A. on the point B. off the point C. to the point D. up to a point

30. They both watched as the crime scene technicians took samples of various fibers and bagged them, dusted for fingerprints, took pictures and tried to what could have happened.

A. rehearse B. reiterate C. reinforce D. reenact

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