2019年學(xué)位英語(yǔ)完成對(duì)話專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練（九）

Eve: ______

Ivy: I am fine, thank you. And you?

A. How do you do?

B. How are you?

C. Are you well again?

D. What about your health?

[答案]B

【精析】選項(xiàng)A用于初次見(jiàn)面或不熟悉的人之間見(jiàn)面時(shí)的問(wèn)候，而選項(xiàng)C和D在英語(yǔ)中不符合表達(dá)習(xí)慣，只有選項(xiàng)B用于平時(shí)的問(wèn)候。

Dale: ______ Would you please tell me the time?

Laura: It's ten past nine.

A. I am sorry.

B. I beg your pardon.

C. Excuse me.

D. Hello, how do you do?

[答案]C

【精析】選項(xiàng)C(對(duì)不起，打擾了)是在請(qǐng)求別人幫忙或打擾別人時(shí)使用。選項(xiàng)A用于不小心傷害到別人時(shí);選項(xiàng)B用于請(qǐng)求別人原諒或沒(méi)聽(tīng)清楚對(duì)方所說(shuō)的話時(shí);選項(xiàng)D用于初次見(jiàn)面或不熟悉的人之間見(jiàn)面時(shí)。

Linda: ______ I haven't seen you for ages.

Lucy: I have just come back from the USA.

A. Where have you been?

B. Where have you gone?

C. Oh, how I miss you!

D. Are you back from the USA?

[答案]A

【精析】由答語(yǔ)可知是詢問(wèn)某人去了哪里，可排除選項(xiàng)C、D，選項(xiàng)A“你去了哪里?”(去過(guò)又回來(lái)了);選項(xiàng)B“你去了哪里?”(去了一直還沒(méi)回來(lái))。從題中對(duì)話可知露西已經(jīng)回來(lái)了，因而選擇A。

Mary: We're having a few people over for a dinner party Friday. We'd love to have you.

Tom: ______

A. Oh, I'd love to. But I’m afraid.

B. Oh, really! What time should I come?

C. No, I have to prepare for the exam.

D. Yes, though I have to take the exam.

[答案]B

【精析】Mary邀請(qǐng)Tom出席星期五的宴會(huì)。選項(xiàng)A(噢，我愿意，但我恐怕)表達(dá)不完全;選項(xiàng)B(噢，真的嗎?那我?guī)c(diǎn)鐘來(lái)?)符合交際語(yǔ)境;選項(xiàng)C(不來(lái)，我要準(zhǔn)備考試)、選項(xiàng)D(好，雖然我要參加考試)表達(dá)不夠委婉，過(guò)于直接，而且一般不用yes跟no應(yīng)答別人的陳述句。

Son: I'm terribly sorry. Mom, I've broken an Italian vase.

Mom: ______

A. Oh, what a shame!

B. Oh, dear, how awful it is!

C. Oh, that doesn't matter.

D. Oh, I'm so sorry to hear that.

[答案]C

【精析】?jī)鹤痈嬖V母親說(shuō)自己打破了一個(gè)意大利花瓶，并表示抱歉。這時(shí)候母親應(yīng)該是原諒他。所以只有選項(xiàng)C(哦，不要緊)符合題意。選項(xiàng)A(真可恥!)、B(太糟糕了!)與D(很遺憾)都不符合語(yǔ)境。

Teacher: You're late again!

Student: Sorry, ______

A. I won't do that anymore.

B. but it's my own business.

C. I’m afraid I've overslept.

D. but I need more sleep.

[答案]C

【精析】老師批評(píng)學(xué)生又遲到了，學(xué)生表示歉意。選項(xiàng)B(這是我自己的事情)、D(但我需要更多睡眠)回答不夠誠(chéng)懇;選項(xiàng)A(我不再遲到了)過(guò)于死板;只有選項(xiàng)C(恐怕我睡過(guò)頭了)解釋了遲到的原因，承接比較自然。

Patient: I feel terrible today. My stomach doesn't feel well at all.

Doctor: ______

A. You should take something for it.

B. That's too bad for your health.

C. It serves you right.

D. Don't remember.

[答案]A

【精析】病人感到胃不舒服，醫(yī)生肯定要建議病人吃藥(You should take something for it)，選項(xiàng)A符合交際語(yǔ)境要求，是正確答案。

Sally: What is Jack like?

Susan: ______

A. He's kind and handsome.

B. He's very well.

C. He likes music.

D. He's a worker.

[答案]A

【精析】"What is Jack like?"的意思是：“你覺(jué)得杰克怎么樣?”只有選項(xiàng)A(他善良帥氣)符合題意，選項(xiàng)B中"well"是指身體好。

Speaker A: Did you check your e-mail today?

Speaker B: No. ______

A. Who cares?

B. Why do you ask?

C. Which one?

D. Why is it so?

[答案]B

【精析】說(shuō)話人A問(wèn)說(shuō)話人B“今天查郵件了嗎?”說(shuō)話人B說(shuō)“沒(méi)有”，選項(xiàng)B(你為什么要問(wèn)?)的言外之意是你有何事;符合題意，是正確答案。

Nat: I'd like to come to see you. Will ten o'clock do?

Lulu: ______

A.Fine.

B.Thanks.

C. With Pleasure.

D.See you.

[答案]A

【精析】題干的意思是：“我10點(diǎn)鐘可以去看你嗎?”選項(xiàng)A(可以，很好)符合題意，選項(xiàng)B(謝謝)、選項(xiàng)C(很高興)、選項(xiàng)D(再見(jiàn))與題干不符。