醫(yī)學(xué)統(tǒng)考英語(yǔ)漢譯英試題預(yù)測(cè)（三）

一、預(yù)測(cè)話(huà)題（1）：健康中國(guó)

1、中文材料

健康中國(guó)

【原文】《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》是中國(guó)古代著名的醫(yī)學(xué)典籍，它是我國(guó)現(xiàn)存的醫(yī)學(xué)典籍中最早成書(shū)的醫(yī)學(xué)巨著，也是春秋至戰(zhàn)國(guó)醫(yī)學(xué)理論和經(jīng)驗(yàn)的概括總結(jié)，更涵蓋了秦漢以前的天文歷法、生物地理、陰陽(yáng)五行等內(nèi)容形成了獨(dú)特的中醫(yī)學(xué)理論體系?！饵S帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》中關(guān)于醫(yī)術(shù)的論述不僅是中國(guó)醫(yī)學(xué)發(fā)展的理論淵源，其中所闡明的醫(yī)德更是歷代醫(yī)者所遵循的從醫(yī)指南。

“健康中國(guó)”戰(zhàn)略秉承健康優(yōu)先理念，將健康優(yōu)先的理念貫穿到醫(yī)學(xué)生醫(yī)德教育的全過(guò)程，形成正確的健康倫理理論認(rèn)知，為高尚醫(yī)德的形成莫定理論支撐?！饵S帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》中的醫(yī)德文化，不僅是治病救人，更是將治病與民生聯(lián)系起來(lái)。醫(yī)生以醫(yī)術(shù)作為實(shí)現(xiàn)濟(jì)世理想的途徑，有利于培養(yǎng)醫(yī)學(xué)生獻(xiàn)身醫(yī)療事業(yè)和保障全民族生命健康的使命感和社會(huì)責(zé)任感，推動(dòng)“健康中國(guó)＂戰(zhàn)略的實(shí)施，提高全民健康水平。(341字)

2、專(zhuān)業(yè)詞匯

《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》 Huangdi Neijing

醫(yī)術(shù) medical skill/techniques

醫(yī)德 medical ethnics

健康中國(guó) Healthy China

3、參考譯文

Healthy China

Huangdi Neijing,a famous medical classic in ancient China,is the earliest published medical masterpiece in China's existing medical classics,and a summary of medical theory and experience from Spring and Autumn to the Warring States.It also covers the astronomical calendar before the Qin and Han dynasties,biogeography,the theoryof yin-yang and the five elements,forming a unique theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine.Thediscussion of medical skills in the book Huangdi Neijing is the theoretical source of Chinese medicine development,and the medical ethics mentioned have been followed by successive generations of doctors.

Adhering to the concept of health comes first,the"Healthy China"strategy runs the concept through the wholeprocess of medical ethics education for medical students so as to form a correct theoretical understanding of healthethics,and lay a theoretical basis for noble medical ethics formation.The medical ethics culture in the Huangdi Neijing is not only to cure diseases and save people,but also to link treatment with people's livelihood.Doctors takemedical skills as a way to realize the ideal of helping the world,which is conducive to cultivating the sense of missionand social responsibility of medical students to dedicate themselves to medical undertakings and protect the life andhealth of the whole nation,promote the implementation of the"Healthy China"strategy,as well as improve the healthlevel of all our people.

二、預(yù)測(cè)話(huà)題（2）：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)醫(yī)院

1、中文材料

互聯(lián)網(wǎng)醫(yī)院

【原文】互聯(lián)網(wǎng)醫(yī)院能突破優(yōu)質(zhì)醫(yī)療資源的時(shí)空限制，實(shí)現(xiàn)“數(shù)據(jù)多跑路，患者少跑腿”。我國(guó)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)醫(yī)院依托實(shí)體包括民營(yíng)醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)和公辦醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)：運(yùn)營(yíng)形態(tài)包括醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)獨(dú)立建設(shè)并運(yùn)營(yíng)、醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)和科技平臺(tái)企業(yè)合作建設(shè)并運(yùn)營(yíng)和企業(yè)獨(dú)立建設(shè)并運(yùn)營(yíng)三種類(lèi)型：主要服務(wù)內(nèi)容包括預(yù)約掛號(hào)、在線(xiàn)咨詢(xún)、復(fù)診配藥、報(bào)告查詢(xún)、在線(xiàn)支付、配送到家等線(xiàn)上線(xiàn)下一體化服務(wù)和“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)十”家庭醫(yī)生簽約服務(wù)：涉足的核心醫(yī)療業(yè)務(wù)包括部分常見(jiàn)病、慢性病的復(fù)診和輕問(wèn)診，這變革了傳統(tǒng)就醫(yī)模式。同時(shí)，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)醫(yī)院運(yùn)營(yíng)依托的信息技術(shù)在數(shù)據(jù)安全、隱私保護(hù)等方面也持續(xù)面臨挑戰(zhàn)。這使得互聯(lián)網(wǎng)醫(yī)院場(chǎng)景下醫(yī)學(xué)倫理問(wèn)題與傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)學(xué)倫理問(wèn)題不同，面臨一些新的問(wèn)題和挑戰(zhàn)。(294字)

2、專(zhuān)業(yè)詞匯

互聯(lián)網(wǎng)醫(yī)院 Internet hospitals

民營(yíng)醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu) private medical institutions

公辦醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu) public medical institutions

預(yù)約掛號(hào)、在線(xiàn)咨詢(xún)、復(fù)診配藥、報(bào)告查詢(xún)、在線(xiàn)支付、配送到家

appointment registration,online consultation,follow-up dispensing,report inquiry,online payment,homedelivery

線(xiàn)上線(xiàn)下一體化服務(wù) online and offline integrated services

“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)十”家庭醫(yī)生簽約服務(wù) "Internet +"family doctor contract services

輕問(wèn)診 online diagnosis

3、參考譯文

Internet Hospital

Internet hospitals can break through the time and space limitations of high-quality medical resources and achieve"Medical data offer more information,thus saving more troubles for patients."China's Internet hospitals rely onentities including private medical institutions and public medical institutions with three types of operation:independent construction and operation of medical institutions,cooperative construction and operation of medicalinstitutions and technology platform enterprises,and independent construction and operation of enterprises.The mainservices include online and offline integrated services such as appointment registration,online consultation,follow-up dispensing,report inquiry,online payment,home delivery and "Internet +"family doctor contract services.Thecore medical business involved includes the online diagnosis and follow-up of some common diseases and chronicdiseases.All of the above have changed the traditional medical treatment model.At the same time,the informationtechnology used by Internet hospitals during the operation process continues to face challenges in data security andprivacy protection,which makes medical ethics issues different from traditional ones in the Internet hospital scenario,leading to new problems and challenges for the latter.