考博英語翻譯模擬題：中國朝代

考博英語中的漢譯英題型一般是要求考生能將一篇社會、文化、經(jīng)濟(jì)或科技類漢語短文譯成英語，要求譯文忠實(shí)原文，無明顯誤譯、漏譯；譯文通順，用詞正確、表達(dá)基本無誤，無明顯語法錯誤；總量為150個左右漢字。該題型難度較大，旨在測試考生漢譯英的能力，重點(diǎn)考查考生用英語準(zhǔn)確再現(xiàn)漢語原文思想和內(nèi)容的能力。為幫助大家更好的備考這類翻譯題型，小編為大家分享一些考博英語翻譯習(xí)題，一起來練習(xí)下吧。

中國有4000多年的歷史，是世界最古老的文明之一。從公元前21世紀(jì)的夏朝開始至清朝結(jié)束，中國歷史上經(jīng)歷過幾十個朝代的變更。每個朝代在政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化、科技領(lǐng)域等都有獨(dú)特的成就。漢朝是當(dāng)時世界上最先進(jìn)的帝國?！睗h族“(the Han Nationality)這一名稱就得名于漢朝。唐朝因統(tǒng)一時間長、國力強(qiáng)盛而被國人銘記，因此在海外的中國人自稱為“唐人”(Tang people)。宋朝和明朝是經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化、教育與科學(xué)高度繁榮的時代。但朝代的更替一般會導(dǎo)致連年戰(zhàn)爭，給人民大眾帶來了難以言表的痛苦。

參考翻譯:

With a history of more than 4,000 years,China is one of the oldest ancient civilizations of the world.From Xia Dynasty in the 21st century BC to Qing Dynasty,China experienced dozens of dynasties in history.Each dynasty achieved unique accomplishments in the fields of politics, economy,culture,science and technology,etc.Han Dynasty was the most advanced empire at that time,which contributes to the formation of the name "the Han Nationality' Tang Dynasty impressed Chinese for its long time unification and powerful national strength,because of which overseas Chinese call themselves "Tang people" abroad.Song Dynasty and Ming Dynasty were periods when economy,culture,education and science were highly prosperous.But the change from one dynasty to another usually led to long-lasting wars,which brought unspeakable suffering for the masses.

注：以上內(nèi)容來源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，若有侵權(quán)，可聯(lián)系客服刪除。