英語六級(jí)高頻詞組（十六）

mess up 把…弄糟;把…弄亂(或弄臟)

mess with預(yù),介入

neglect one’s meals and sleep廢寢忘食

neglect one’s duties玩忽職守

keep...under (close) observation 對(duì)…(密切)監(jiān)視

fall under sb’s observation 被某人注意到

escape observation未被覺察,不為人所注意

mass observation民意調(diào)查

by tradition 按照傳統(tǒng)

true to tradition 名不虛傳地

observe sb. do sth.觀察到某人做某事

observe sb. doing sth.觀察到某人在做某事

pattern oneself after模仿(某人的)樣子

pattern sth. on/upon 仿照…式樣制造某物

penalty kick(足球)罰點(diǎn)球

penalty area 罰球區(qū)

on/under penalty of受…處罰

pension sb. off 發(fā)給某人養(yǎng)老金令其退休

draw one’s pension 領(lǐng)撫恤金；領(lǐng)養(yǎng)老金

win popularity得人心

lose popularity 失人心

be under pledge of secrecy誓不泄密

make a pledge 誓,宣誓

plug in 給…接通電源，連接

plug away (at)努力地干，堅(jiān)持不懈地干

a preliminary trial 初審,初試

a preliminary exam預(yù)考

preliminary remarks 開場(chǎng)白

press on 加緊進(jìn)行

press sth. on sb. 把…強(qiáng)加于