2019年學(xué)位英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法講解（語(yǔ)態(tài)）

學(xué)位英語(yǔ)試題精講：語(yǔ)態(tài)

1. English ______ in a new way at my college in the past few years.
A. has been teaching                            B. was being taught

C. has been taught                               D. had been taught

【答案】C 在過(guò)去的幾年里，英語(yǔ)已被用一種全新的方式教授。英語(yǔ)是被教授，因此用被動(dòng)。

2. According to the art dealer, the painting ________ to go for at least a million dollars.

A. is expected       B. expects        C. expected        D. is expecting

【答案】A 據(jù)這個(gè)藝術(shù)拍賣家所說(shuō)，這幅油畫預(yù)期至少100萬(wàn)美元。

3. ——I don't suppose the police know who did it.

—— Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and ________ now.

A. has been questioned                B. is being questioned

C. is questioning                     D. has questioned

【答案】B 我不認(rèn)為警察知道是誰(shuí)干的。噢，令人驚奇的是他們知道，一個(gè)男的已經(jīng)被捕了而且正在被審訊。

4.  ——Your job ________ open for your return.

——Thanks.

A. will be kept     B. will keep      C. had kept       D. had been kept

【答案】A 你的工作將會(huì)被保留，直到你回來(lái)。工作被保留，因此選被動(dòng)。

5. ——The windows is dirty.

——I know. It ________ for weeks.

A. hasn't cleaned                       B. didn't clean

C. wasn't cleaned                       D. hasn't been cleaned

【答案】D 窗戶已經(jīng)幾個(gè)星期沒(méi)擦了。窗戶與擦之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系

6. More than a dozen students in that school ________ abroad to study medicine last year.

A. sent            B. were sent              C. had sent        D. had been sent

【答案】B 去年十多個(gè)學(xué)生被送到國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)醫(yī)學(xué)。

7. The silence of the library ________ only by the sound of pages being turned over.

A. has been broken B. breaks               C. broke          D. was broken

【答案】D 圖書館一片沉靜，只有偶爾翻書的聲音打破這種安靜。

8. I had to go to work by taxi because my car ________ at the garage.

A. will be repaired                           B. was repaired

C. was being repaired                            D. had been repaired

【答案】C 我乘出租車去上班，因?yàn)槲业能囁偷叫蘩韽S修理了。

9. An official said that another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing next year.

A. would be completed                  B. was being completed

C. has been completed                   D. had been completed

【答案】A 一個(gè)官員說(shuō)另一個(gè)新的體育館將會(huì)在明年建成。體育館被建造。

10. After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equipment ________.

A. is damaged     B. had damaged  C. damaged                     D. was damaged

【答案】D 實(shí)驗(yàn)室失火后，很多儀器被損壞了。

11. She _________ on a special mission to Belgrade（貝爾格萊德）next year.

A. will be sent        B. was sending        C. sends          D. sent

【答案】A 明年她將會(huì)被送到貝爾格萊德執(zhí)行特殊任務(wù)。

12. This election had many firsts and many stories that _______ for generations.

A. was telling        B. will be told        C. tells                   D. was told

【答案】B 這個(gè)選舉出現(xiàn)了很多個(gè)第一次，還有很多故事被傳誦。

13. The actual launch date of this satellite ______ later, taking into account the situation of GIOVE-A and GIOVE-B.

A. decides         B. was deciding       C. will be decided        D. decided

【答案】C考慮到GIOVE-A和GIOVE-B的位置，這個(gè)衛(wèi)星的發(fā)射日期被推遲了。

14. Reward ________ to whoever offers the information on the lost child.

A. gives           B. will be given       C. was giving                     D. gave

【答案】B 懸賞獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)提供線索者。賞金和give之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。

15. Most probably life _______ in other stars in universe.

A. finds           B. found             C. was being found        D. will be found

【答案】D 在宇宙中，其他星球上也可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)很多的生命跡象。