2018年6月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試真題及答案2（第2套）

Part III Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)

Section A

Directions:In this section,there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

Did Sarah Josepha Hale write"Mary's Little Lamb,"the eternal nursery rhyme(兒歌)about a girl named Mary with a stubborn lamb?This is still disputed,but it's clear that the woman 26 for writing it was one of America's most fascinating 27.In honor of the poem's publication on May 24,1830,here's more about the 28 author's life.

Hale wasn't just a writer,she was also a 29 social advocate,and she was particularly 30 with an ideal New England,which she associated with abundant Thanksgiving meals that she claimed had"a deep moral influence."She began a nationwide 31 to have a national holiday declared that would bring families together while celebrating the 32 festivals.In 1863,after 17 years of advocacy including letters to five presidents,Hale got it.President Abraham Lincoln,during the Civil War,issued a 33 setting aside the last Thursday in November for the holiday.

The true authorship of"Mary's Little Lamb"is disputed.According to the New England Historical Society,Hale wrote only part of the poem,but claimed authorship.Regardless of the author,it seems that the poem was 34 by a real event.When young Mary Sawyer was followed to school by a lamb in 1816,it caused some problems.A bystander named John Roulstone wrote a poem about the event,then,at some point,Hale herself seems to have helped write it.However,if a 1916 piece by her great-niece is to be trusted,Hale claimed for the 35 of her life that"some other people pretended that someone else wrote the poem".

A．campaign

B．career

C．characters

D．features

E．fierce

F．inspired

G．latter

H．obsessed

I．proclamation

J．rectified

K．reputed

L．rest

M．supposed

N．traditional

O．versatile

【參考答案】

26-35：KCMEH ANIFL

【參考翻譯】

Sarah Josepha Hale寫(xiě)過(guò)“瑪麗的小羔羊,”永恒的童謠（兒歌）是一個(gè)叫瑪麗的女孩與一個(gè)頑固的羔羊，這一點(diǎn)仍有爭(zhēng)議，但很明顯，因?yàn)閷?xiě)這本書(shū)而獲獎(jiǎng)的女性是美國(guó)最迷人的作家之一。為了紀(jì)念這首詩(shī)在1830年5月24日出版，這里有更多關(guān)于這位28位作者的生活。

黑爾不僅是一名作家，她還是一名29歲的社會(huì)倡導(dǎo)者，尤其是30歲的她有著理想中的新英格蘭，她把它與豐盛的感恩節(jié)大餐聯(lián)系在一起，并聲稱(chēng)這對(duì)她有“深刻的道德影響”。她開(kāi)始在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)設(shè)立一個(gè)全國(guó)性的節(jié)日，宣布在慶祝這32個(gè)節(jié)日的同時(shí)，家庭團(tuán)聚。1863年，經(jīng)過(guò)了17年的倡導(dǎo)，包括給五位總統(tǒng)的信件，黑爾得到了這份工作。美國(guó)總統(tǒng)亞伯拉罕•林肯（Abraham Lincoln）在內(nèi)戰(zhàn)期間發(fā)布了一份33份的公告，將11月的最后一個(gè)星期四定為感恩節(jié)。

《瑪麗的小羊羔》的真正作者尚存爭(zhēng)議。根據(jù)新英格蘭歷史協(xié)會(huì)的說(shuō)法，黑爾只寫(xiě)了詩(shī)的一部分，但聲稱(chēng)是作者。不管作者是誰(shuí)，這首詩(shī)似乎是由一件真實(shí)事件寫(xiě)成的。1816年，年輕的瑪麗•索亞（Mary Sawyer）被一只小羊羔尾隨上學(xué)，這引起了一些問(wèn)題。一個(gè)名叫John Roulstone的旁觀者寫(xiě)了一首關(guān)于這件事的詩(shī)，然后，在某種程度上，Hale自己似乎也幫助寫(xiě)了這首詩(shī)。然而，如果她的侄孫女在1916年創(chuàng)作的一首詩(shī)值得信賴(lài)的話(huà)，那么在她生命中的35年里，黑爾聲稱(chēng)“有些人假裝這首詩(shī)是別人寫(xiě)的”。

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2018年6月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試真題及答案匯總（第2套）