2012年成人高考專升本《英語》全真模擬試卷(八)

2012年成人高考專升本《英語》全真模擬試卷(八)：本試卷總分150分；共有6類型題目

語音知識

1.A．known 
B．knowledge 
C．pillow
D．yellow    

2.A. prevent      
B. president  
C. pregnant      
D. present

3.A. couple
B. mother     
C. money   
D. cough    

4.A. none
B. dance
C. lonely
D. thank

5.A. comprehension   
B. obligation 
C. occasion      
D. nutrition

一、詞匯與語法知識

6.You oughtn"t to have been there, __?
A．hadn"t you                  
B．didn"t you    
C．oughtn"t you                 
D．ought you

7.All the __of the city went to the meeting last Saturday．
A．mathematic teachers
B．mathematics teacher
C．mathematics teachers
D．mathematic"s teacher

8.__ illness, he went to the seaside for vacation.
A．Due to
B．According to
C．Owing to
D．For the sake of

9.Neither you nor he __ right.
A．a(chǎn)re
B．would
C．a(chǎn)m
D．is

10.Do you know any other foreign languages __ French?
A．but
B．except
C．besides
D．beside

11.-- Hello, is that Mrs．Black speaking?
-- Yes, who"s that?
-- Mary．
A．I"m
B．That"s
C．She"s
D．This is

12.It was last night __ I see the comet.
A．the time   
B．when  
C．that   
D．which

13.Not until I began to work __ how much time I had wasted．
A．didn"t I realize
B．did I realize
C．I didn"t realize
D．I realized

14.There __ some books and a pen on the desk.
A．is
B．a(chǎn)re
C．be
D．was

15.Usually there is __ traffic in the streets on weekdays than on Sundays,
A．little       
B．less           
C．few          
D．fewer

16.Mr．Smith __ working till he was seventy years old.
A．kept up        
B．kept on         
C．kept to          
D．kept out

17.__we have finished the text, we shall start doing more revision exercises．
A．For now
B．Since that
C．Now that
D．By now

18.Forty percent __ stopped smoking in that company.
A．has           
B．is               
C．have           
D．a(chǎn)re

19.Playing table tennis is her __
A．hobby         
B．care           
C．sport          
D．habit

20.Our teacher never __ us leave class early.
A．lets
B．a(chǎn)llows
C．make
D．tells

二、完型填空

21.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~15題。


請在第______處填上正確答案。
A．held        
B．kept            
C．broke        
D．damaged

22.請在第______處填上正確答案。
A．the time of   
B．a(chǎn) time of         
C．time of       
D．times of

23.請在第______處填上正確答案。
A．dreamed     
B．have             
C．was         
D. never

24.請在第______處填上正確答案。
A．good        
B．unpromising      
C．happy        
D. lucky

25.請在第______處填上正確答案。
A．yet          
B．before          
C．too           
D．a(chǎn)lready

26.請在第______處填上正確答案。
A．since        
B．that             
C．while         
D. as

27.請在第______處填上正確答案。
A．a(chǎn)fter         
B．before           
C．until         
D. to

28.請在第______處填上正確答案。
A．proclaim    
B．cheer            
C．celebrate      
D. honor

29.請在第______處填上正確答案。
A．last         
B．previous         
C．latest         
D．newest

30.請在第______處填上正確答案。
A．equaled      
B．evened          
C．balanced       
D．matched

31.請在第______處填上正確答案。
A．new         
B．last             
C．unique        
D．original

32.請在第______處填上正確答案。
A．by          
B．with           
C．through      
D．a(chǎn)fter

33.請在第______處填上正確答案。
A．silver        
B．bronze           
C．gold          
D. award

34.請在第______處填上正確答案。
A．team         
B．race             
C．match        
D．running

35.請在第______處填上正確答案。
A．over         
B．under            
C．beneath       
D. above

三、閱讀理解

36.Landsat 7 knows that Alaskan glaciers have shrunk because __.
A．sightseers have noted the changes
B．computer-animated views have shown the shrinkage
C．one of the glaciers was hit by a ship
D．the temperatures are much colder

37.Silt and heavy run-off from farms in North Carolina were caused by __.
A．Hurricanes Irene and Floyd
B．Hurricanes Floyd and Carla
C．a(chǎn)n eruption from a volcano
D．deforestation of trees

38.Terra will be a better satellite because
A．no other country can make one like it
B．it is much cheaper to operate
C．it is more sophisticated than Landsat 7
D．Terra will show energy gains

39.根據(jù)以下資料，回答4~7題。
　　There Pictures from outer space now show us how much land has changed on earth．These images are taken by Landsat 7, a government satellite．The satellites have been used for 27 years．They reveal the clear-cutting of forests in the northwestern part of the United States．Pictures show the loss of rain forests in South America.
　　NASA"s Darrel Williams speaks about the Landsat 7 Project．He said that an eruption caused trees to burn up in a large forest．Fifteen years later, pinkish images from space show that the trees and plant life are growing again．Williams says that clear-cut areas easily show up in the pictures．He wants Americans to look at how much land is being cleared of forests in our country.
　　Satellites have provided other information about changes on earth．In the past ten years, more than four miles have shrunk from glaciers in Alaska．Landsat 7 received these computer images of Glacier Bay in Alaska.
　　Hurricanes Floyd and Irene have damaged the coastline in North Carolina．Runoff from farms and silt have gone into the．ocean according to satellite images．Loss of trees and forests have caused hotter summers in southern cities such as Atlanta, Georgia.
The Landsat 7 images are like pictures in a photo album．Instead of pictures of the family, the album shows changes around the globe in the past 25 years.
　　A new satellite, Terra, is going to be launched by NASA soon．It will be more advanced than Landsat 7 and will take important global pictures．Ocean temperatures and energy loss will be provided by Terra daily.
NASA can tell that vegetation is growing back because of __.
A．a(chǎn) bright, white light that is reflected
B．little tiny trees that are growing
C．vegetable gardens that are planted
D．a(chǎn) light, pinkish view from space

40.From the passage we know Shaw Taylor is __.
A．a(chǎn) popular TV reporter
B．a(chǎn) TV reporter few people know
C．a(chǎn) TV reporter ordinary people don"t like
D．a(chǎn)n unknown TV reporter

41.The police station asks for public help because __.
A．ordinary people like the television programme
B．ordinary people are interested in pictures of paintings, jewellery, etc．
C．the policemen can not catch the thieves themselves
D．ordinary people may help the policemen get useful information about the criminals

42.根據(jù)以下資料，回答7~10題。
　　On television all over the world there are programmes about the work of the police．They are popular because they are usually very exciting．In London there is a television programme called"Police Five "--because it is on for five minutes once a week．A television reporter, Shaw Taylor, talks about crimes in the London area．He asks for public help．The police station needs the help of ordinary people because sometimes you or I have information that can be useful to the police.
　　Shaw Taylor shows pictures of paintings, jewellery (珠寶) and other things which thieves stole during the week．Sometimes he shows the car that the thieves escaped in．When people see men or things on the television programme which they may remember, they can tell the police where they saw them．With their help the police may catch more criminals.
　　Sometimes the police find a car or some money．Shaw Taylor shows them on television．The owners sometimes see them．Then they can telephone the police and say, "Thank you very much-- that"s mine!"
The television programme is called "Police Five", because it is about the work of the police and __.
A．it is on for five times every seven days
B．it lasts five minutes a week
C．it begins at five in the afternoon
D．it is a programme about five policemen

43.When people see things stolen on the programme which they may remember, __.
A．they try to get the things back
B．they know their things have been stolen
C．they know their things are at the police station
D．they tell the police the whereabouts of the shown things

44.According to the passage, we can guess it is safer to take a car driven by a woman because __.
A．she drives the car more carefully
B．she sees the road more clearly
C．she can put on the brakes more quickly
D．she has less chance of being color blind

45.One is considered as a color blind man if __.
A．he can see the difference between red and deep red
B．he can see the difference between blue and green
C．he can"t tell the difference between orange and green
D．he thinks green is the same as blue

46.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A．Black stands for unhappiness.
B．Black makes people think of night．
C．Black makes people think of sorrow．
D．Black is the color of the mourning．

47.根據(jù)以下資料，回答12~15題。
　　The traffic lights were red when the driver reached them．To the surprise of his passenger, the ear did not slow down．Unexpectedly the passenger was thrown forward in the vehicle as the driver put on his brakes at the last moment．The car stopped just in time.
　　"Sorry, I didn"t notice the light．I thought it was green until I saw that it was the top light which was shining."
　　This strange story is quite true．About ten men in every hundred are color blind in some way; women are luckier-- only about one in two hundred suffers from color blindness.
　　In some cases, a man may not be able to see deep red．He may think that red, orange and yellow are all the same as green.
　　People often like one color more than others．Blue is the color of the sky and sea．Green makes us think of fields and trees．Red is the color of blood and makes some people think of danger．Black is the color of night．In the dark we cannot see what is around us so we are sometimes afraid of the unknown and do not like black as a color.
Among the traffic lights, red light is placed __.
A．a(chǎn)t the bottom
B．in the middle
C．a(chǎn)t the top
D．below the green light

48.Who was the first president to have a dog in the White House?
A．Bill Clinton
B．John F．Kennedy
C．Dwight Eisenhower
D．George Washington

49.Where does Landau live?
A．Washington, DC
B．Manhattan, New York City
C．Baltimore, Maryland
D．White House

50.根據(jù)以下資料，回答15~18題。
　　Of all Barry H．Landau"s anecdotes about his friendships with presidential dogs, perhaps the best is the one about the time the Clinton White House called to postpone his play-date with Buddy．
　　Yes, Landau is both human and an adult, a 60-year-old author, presidential historian, former White House protocol officer and memorabilia collector．But so enamored is he of dogs, and so well connected to a succession of presidents, that he had an appointment for a South Lawn romp one day with Buddy, Bill Clinton"s Labrador retriever (拉布拉多犬) .
　　Logistics got in the way, though, and hence Clinton secretary Betty Currie"s apologetic voice mail left at the Smithsonian Institution, where Landau was doing research: "I"m sorry, but we"ll have to reschedule Mr．Landau"s play-date with Buddy."
　　Not surprisingly, this is a happy week for Landau, with the new Obama family dog, Bo, joining a White House tradition that dates to George Washington．It"s one that Landau feels is invaluable to a presidency.
　　"Having a dog just humanizes a president," he says．"It completes the picture．It"s something people can relate to."
And Landau has related to the best of them．He"s known about 25 White House dogs since the Eisenhower administration．Among the presidential-pooch memorabilia in his Manhattan apartment are matching orange inaugural dog coats worn by LBJ"s twin beagles (小獵犬) , Him and Her, and a photo of Landau kissing Clipper, JFK"s German shepherd.
Who"s "Buddy"?
A．Barry Landau"s friend
B．Betty Currie"s cousin
C．Bill Clinton"s dog
D．George Washington"s play-date.

51.According to Landau, why is it important for a president to have a dog?
A．It increases his chances of being reelected.
B．It humanizes the president, making him easier to relate to.
C．It shows that the president can care for an animal．
D．It is the tradition of White House as a president．

52.Why might the increasing number of whales cause problems with their health?
A．There"s not enough room for them in Alaska.
B．There may not be enough food for them in Alaska．
C．They get pushed ashore.
D．There are more whales to spread disease.

53.One reason it is difficult to know why the whales are dying is that __.
A．the whales travel such a long distance
B．there are more whales than there used to be
C．the whale bodies are too old to study by the time they are found
D．the whales are endangered

54.About how many more whales have been sighted in the San Francisco Bay this year compared to last year?
A．Twice as many.
B．Three times as many．
C．Half as many.
D．About the same.

55.根據(jù)以下資料，回答20~23題。
　　Every year gray whales migrate from the Bering Sea in Alaska to the Baja Peninsula in Mexico.
　　Eleven gray whales have died in the San Francisco Bay in the last three weeks．No one knows why the whales are dying.
　　Last year 270 whales died along the whales" migration route．Many people think starvation is the cause．This year the dead whales seem to have more blubber (fat) on them.
　　Twenty years ago, the gray whale was listed as an endangered species.
　　Some scientists think that the larger number of whales makes it hard to find enough food．More whales create more pressure on the food supply, a supply that some scientists say may have dwindled as a result of the warm waters of El Nino.
　　Most of the whales have been dead for many days before they are found and studied．This makes it hard to find the reason for death.
65 whales have been seen in the San Francisco Bay Area this year compared to 17 last year．The whales could be dying from many diseases, but it may be over-population．
Which of the following is NOT a possible reason for whales dying?
A．Pneumonia．
B．Brain infection．
C．Over-population．
D．Over-eating.

四、補全對話

56.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。


請在第_____處填上正確答案。

57.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

58.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

59.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

60.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

五、書面表達

61.你(Li Yuan)丟失了錢包，需要寫一個尋物啟事。內(nèi)容包括：
(1)丟失的時間和地點。
(2)描述錢包內(nèi)外(錢包的顏色、錢包里的東西)。
(3)提供與失主聯(lián)系的方式。