2014年成人高考學(xué)士學(xué)位英語考試考前模擬試卷（5）

成人高考 責(zé)任編輯：彭雅倩 2020-03-30

摘要：2014年成人高考學(xué)士學(xué)位英語考試考前模擬試卷（5）,本試卷總分100分，共有5類型題目。

2014年成人高考學(xué)士學(xué)位英語考試考前模擬試卷（5）,本試卷總分100分，共有5類型題目。

一、Part I Dialogue Completion（15 points）
Directions：There are 15 Short incomplete dialogues in this part，each followed by 4choices marked A，B，C and D．Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and．mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center．

1.Tommy：Mommy，when will we have dinner?I‘m starvin9． Mother：__________．We have to wait for Daddy．

A.Soon，honey
B.Quickly，honey
C.OK，honey
D.All right，honey

2.narta：I like the red shirt than the black one． Allen：Really?__________?Malta：The red one is longer and a little looser SO it will be more comfortable．

A.How come
B.Why not
C.How much
D.So what

3.Jiang：Which do you__________，wine or spirits?Green：I‘d like to have a little wine first．

A.like
B.enjoy
C.prefer
D.taste

4.Visitor：How do I get to the bank?I have no knowledge of this area． Policeman：Cross the road and turn left at the other side．__________． for about 100 meters and the bank is to your left．

A.Continue you walking
B.Keep going straight
C.Go along
D.Go on walking

5.Student：Excuse me．Could I borrow the dictionary?LibraHan：No，__________．You can’t take it out． Student：Could I borrow these books?’Librarian：Oh，no．I’m afraid you can only borrow five copies at one time．

A.excuse me
B.I’m sorry
C.Never
D.I don’t

6.David：Let’s go picnicking．It’s Sunday，a day for fun and relaxation． Susan：But you know I must go to church． David：Oh．no．!What a pleasant day．Come on． Susan：Actually，it brings me peace of mind，and it‘s somewhat a kind ofrelaxation to me．

A.Never mind
B.That’s all fight
C.You said it
D.Forget it

7.Son：I‘m terribly sorry．Mom．I‘ve broken an Italian vase． Mom：__________

A.Oh，what a pity!
B.Oh，dear，how awful．it is!
C.Oh，that doesn"t matter．
D.Oh，I"m so sorry about that．

8.Susan：HOW do you do，Mrs．Miller． Miller：How do you do，Susan．I‘m glad you can join us．__________．

A.Take it easy
B.Please feel natural
C.Make yourself at home
D.Feel all right here

9.Stranger：Could you tell me the entrance to the subway?Resident：__________．

A.Sure，my pleasure
B.Don’t ask me
C.I don’t know
D.Not my business

10.Customs Officer：Well，please open your suitcases． Mr．Smith：OK．These items are for personal use． Customs Officer：__________?Mr．Smith：N0，I don，t think S0．I‘ve only bought some gifts for my friends．

A.Anything else to show me
B.Do you have anything to declare
C.Will you report anything
D.Do you want to buy more gifts

11.Manager：Could you__________a secretary for me?Assistant：I think Susan is a suitable person． Manager：Why do you think so?Assistant：She iS skilled at using a computer．

A.choose
B.select
C.recommend
D.assign

12.Doctor：__________?Johnson：I have a headache，a sore throat and I‘m feeling rather weak． Doctor：Let me see．You’ve got the flu．Go home and go to bed immediately．Takethe pills three times a day．

A.What are you
B.What’s the matter with you
C.HoW are you today
D.What can I do for you

13.Customer：Excuse me，I found something sticking out inside one of the shoes I bought in your shop yesterday． Shop clerk：Oh，really?__________，please．

A.Wait for a minutel
B.Don’t worry
C.Hurry up
D.Just a moment

14.Manager：You should go to meet Mr．White at the airport.Secretary：．But I don’t know him． Manager：Well，he is an American，with gray hair and blue eyes．

A.Good
B.All right
C.Pleasure
D.I"m glad

15.Mary：They said they were going to invite US on their son’S birthday． Brown：__________．I‘ll look forward to it． Mary：But I feel we should invite them someday． Brown：That’S sure．

A.Very well
B.All right
C.That’s great
D.It’s OK

二、Part II Reading Comprehension（40 points）
Directions：There are 4 reading passages in this part．Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements．For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with o single line throught the center．

16.

根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答題：In the mid 1 940’s，the young ambitious duo（藝人）Ruth and Elliot Handler，owned a Company that made wooden pictures frames．It was in l945 that Ruth and Elliot Handler joined with their close friend Harold Mattson to form. a company that would be known for the most fa-mous and successful doll（洋娃娃）ever created．This company would be named Mattel，Matt for Mattson，and EL for Elliot． In the mid 1950’s，while visiting Switzerland，Ruth Handler purchased a German Lilli doll．Lilli was a shapely，pretty fashion doll first made in l955．She was originally fashioned after a famous cartoon character in the West German Newsletter-Build． Lilli is the doll that would inspire Ruth Handler to design the Barbie doll（芭比娃娃）．With the help of her technicians and engineers at Mattel，Barbie was born．Ruth then hired Charlotte Johnson，a fashion designer，to create Barbie’S wardrobe．It was in l958 that the patent for Barbie was obtained．This would be a fashion doll unlike any of her time．She would be long 1imbed，shapely，beautiful，and only 11．5 inches tall．Ruth and Elliot would name their new fashion doll after their own daughter，Barbie． In 1959，the Barbie doll would make her way to the New York Toy Show and receive a cool reception from the toy buyers． Barbie has undergone a lot of changes over the years and has managed to keep up with current trends in hairstyles，make-up and clothin9．She is a reflection of the history of fashion since her introduction to the tov market． Barbie has a universal appeal and collectors both young and old enjoy time spent and memories made with their dolls．
When Ruth and Elliot Handler was youn9，they had a strong desire__________ ．

A.to go to school．
B.to take photos．
C.to make frames．
D.to be highly successful．

17.Who owned Mattel?

A.Mattson．
B.Elliot．
C.Harold Mattson and Elliot Handler．
D.Harold Mattson，Ruth and Elliot Handler．

18.It can be inferred from the second paragraph that Lilli was fashioned after

A.Build
B.a German doll
C.a pretty girl
D.a shapely woman

19.Where did Ruth Handler‘s inspiration for the design of the Barbie doll come from?

A.Barbie．
B.Lilli．
C.Charlotte Johnson．
D.A fashion designer．

20.Which of the following statements is NOT true of the Barbie doll?

A.She does not attract young men．
B.She has undergone many changes over the years．
C.She is ll．5 inches tall．
D.She has managed to keep up with fashion．

21.

根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答題：The greatest recent social changes have been in the lives of women．During the twentieth century there has been a remarkable shortening of the proportion of a woman’s life spent in caring for the children．A woman’marrying at the end of the nineteenth century would probably have been in her middle twenties，and would be likely to have seven or eight children，of whom four or five lived tiU they were five years old．By the time the youngest was fifteen，the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect．to live a further twenty years，during which custom，opportunity and health made it unusual for her to get paid work．Today women marry younger and have fewer children．Usually a woman’s youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five years old and is likely to take paid work until retirement at sixty．Even while she has the care of children，her work is lightened by household appliances and convenience foods． This important change in woman’s life-pattern has only recendy begun to have its full effect on women"s economic position．Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity，and most of them took a full time job．However，when they married，they usually left work at once and never returned to it．Today the school leaving age is sixteen，many girls stay at school after that age，and though women tend to marry younger，more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born．Very many more afterwards retum to full or part-time work．Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage，with the husband accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfactions of family life，aid with both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money，and running the home，according to the abilities and interests of each of them．
According to the passage，it is now quite usual for women to__________ ．

A.stay at home after leaving school
B.marry men younger than themselves
C.start work until retirement at 60
D.marry while still at school

22.We are told that in an average family about 1900__________ ．

A.many children died before they were five years old
B.seven or eight children lived to be more than five years old
C.the youngest child would be fifteen years old
D.four or five children died when they were five years old

23.Many g!rls，the passage claims，are now likely to__________ ．

A.give up their jobs for good after they are married
B.leave school as soon as they can
C.marry so that they can get a job
D.continue working until they are going to have a baby

24.One reason why the woman of today takes a job is that she__________ ．

A.is younger when her children are old enough to look after themselves
B.does not like children herself
C.need not worry about food for her children
D.can retire from family responsibilities

25.Nowadays，a husband tends to__________ ．

A.play a greater part in looking after the children
B.help his wife by doing most of the housework
C.feel dissatisfied with role in the family
D.take a part．time job so that he can help in the home

26.

根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答題：Last December"s earthquakes in the Iranian city of Bam took a huge death toll—roughly 40，000 people——largely because of the collapse of thousands of mud—brick buildings．If a group of researchers in India are successful，the next earthquake might not be as destructive．British and Indian engineers are developing earthquake—proof housing using a cheap，universal material：bamboo． Thev designed a model house built around waterproof bamboo-sheet roofing and bamboo-reinforced concrete walls．To test the structure，the engineers，sponsored by the U．K．Depart-ment of qnternational Development，took it to the Earthquake Engineering and Vibration Re-search Centre in Bangalore，which has a state．of-the-art earthquake simulator（模擬裝置）．The researchers shook the house with five successive 30-second pulses，being equal to 7．8 on the Richter（里氏）scale．The simulation was more than 10 times as violent as the Bam earth-quake．yet the house emerged undamaged．“We didn’t even crack the paint，”says engineer Paul Follett．of Britain’s Timber Research and Development Association． By some estimates，more than a binion people already live in bamboo structures．The innovation lies in developing ways to exploit bamboo’S spring．Easily pre-built，fire resistant，and far lighter than steel，bamboo．based structures could be assembled in three weeks and last 50 vears．At five dollars a square foot，they would last roughly half as much as brick-and-block constructions．Follett says the project will follow an“open source”model：“Whatever is developed is freely available for the common good．”
Thousands of people died in the Bam earthquake mainly because__________ ．

A.the earthquake occurred in the cold December
B.many mud．brick houses collapsed
C.the earthquake reached 7．8 0n the Richter scale
D.bamboo houses hadn’t been built yet

27.The phrase“a universal material”（Line 5，Paragraph l）refers to a material that can be found__________ ．

A.everywhere in Indial
B.in the universe
C.in a university
D.in a unique place

28.What was the result of the test?

A.The shake lasted 1 50 seconds．
B.The simulation was over 10 times as violent．
C.The paint was cracked．
D.The model remained undamaged．

29.The researchers have been working hard to

A.reduce the damage by earthquakes
B.explore the functions of bamboo
C.build bamboo houses for a billion people
D.design bamboo house models

30.Which of the following are the advantages of bamboos in building houses?Ⅰ．Cheap to get． Ⅱ．Light to carry． Ⅲ．Easy to build．

A.Ⅰ．a(chǎn)nd Ⅱ．
B.Ⅱ．a(chǎn)nd Ⅲ．
C.Ⅰ．，Ⅱ．a(chǎn)nd Ⅲ．
D.Ⅰ．a(chǎn)nd Ⅲ．

31.

根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答題:Tracy McGrady is a real life superstar．He spent the summer traveling in Europe，working with Adidas on his latest basketball shoe and playing with Team U．S．A．in an Olympic qualif-ying game．He also spent countless hours in the gym．“l(fā) work on things every day in the off-season．”says McGrady，24，an All．Star guard with the National Basketball Association’s Orlando Magic． Until McGrady was 17，few outside his tiny hometown knew of his skills．He was raised mostly by his grandmother in a rough part of town．Sports were his escapes．To gain more expo-sure for his basketball skills，McGrady transferred to play his senior season at Mount Zion Christian Academy in North Carolina．After leading the Mighty Warriors to a 26—2 record that season，McGrady was named Player of the Year by a national newspaper． At 18．McGrady was starring for Toronto by the end of his new players’season．But he wanted to become one of the NBA’s elite（精英），so he hired a trainer and began intense workouts．It’s not uncommon for McGrady，who signed with orlando in 2002，to shoot 200 jumpers after practice，grab a healthy bite to eat and go to work out with the Los Angeles Lakers’Shaquille o’Neal，who owns a home in orlando． “He’s stayed at a high level．”orlando coach Doc Rivers says of McGrady．“A lot of young players can play a good 20．minutes，or have a great month．Tracy does it all season on both ends．”To be that good takes a lot of work．To be better takes even more．McGrady is ready for the challenge，because he knows what he wants．“I don’t want to be one of those players that’s known for being a great player that never won a championship．”McGrady says．“l(fā) want a title．”
Which of the following teams has McGrady NOT so far played for?

A.Team U．S．A．
B.Los Angeles Lakers．
C.The Mighty Warriors．
D.Orlando Magic．

32.The sentence“1 work on things every day in the off-season”（Line 3，Paragraph l）implies that__________ ．

A.McGrady practices other things more often than he does with basketball
B.McGrady keeps on his skills training particularly hard in the off-season days
C.McGrady keeps on training with other exercises than with basketball
D.McGrady practices his skills every day including the off-season time

33.McGrady is different from other players mainly in．

A.his particular shooting skills in playing basketball
B.his trying to save every minute to work out with o’Neal
C.his persistence in constant hard training
D.his stronger desire for a title than other players

34.Mc Grady was honored Player of the Year by a national newspaper because__________ ．

A.he has stayed at a high level of training
B.he has created a record among the best players that season
C.he was well ready for the coming challenge
D.he is regarded as an All-Star guard with the NBA

35.The sentence“Sports were his escapes”（Line 2，Paragraph 2）can best mean that __________．

A.sporting activities were the means for him to get fullest happiness by
B.physical exercises were the only way to relieve him of his pains
C.he didn’t want to do more things than sportive activities
D.sports enabled him to Fun away from his hometown

三、Part Ⅲ Vocabulary and Structure（20 points）．
Directions：There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part．For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，CandD．Choose the answer that best completes the sentence．Then mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet with a single through the center．

36.I‘m determined to be__________and speak the truth．

A.bare
B.bold
C.courage
D.encourage

37.The magnificent museum is saidabout a hundred years a90．

A.to be built
B.to have been built
C.to have built
D.to have being built

38.Her suggestion that everybody__________ was not appreclated.

A.sing a song
B.sang a song
C.sung a song
D.singing a song

39.She__________ her trip to Singapore because she was ill．

A.called off
B.closed down
C.put up
D.went off

40.Dominic iS the most__________pupil in the class．

A.industrial
B.indulgent
C.diligent
D.industry

41.The difference between the cost and selling price is usually the__________．

A.advantage
B.benefit
C.privilege
D.profit

42.It is high time that such practices。．

A.are ended
B.be ended
C.were ended
D.must be ended

43.They__________ building the irrigation canal very soon．

A.are finishing
B.are going to finish
C.finish
D.finished

44.In a time of fast social reforms，we should try to keep__________ with the rapid changes of society．

A.step
B.pace
C.touch
D.progress

45.A__________ achieVement of electronics is the electronic computer．

A.widely knowing
B.being widely known
C.widely known
D.having widely known

46.The forest was__________by fire．

A.injured
B.damaged
C.harmed
D.destroyed

47.If you spare half an hour each day to read an English newspaper，you will surely be able to read．

A.efficiently
B.obviously
C.actually
D.purposefully

48.It is essential that all the reports tq be published__________twice．

A.be checked
B.would be checked
C.were checked
D.will be checked

49.While l was waiting for her，I killed time__________ looking in the show windows．

A.by
B.with
C.in
D.with

50.I have to__________ my visit as I‘ll be very busy next week．

A.call for
B.call on
C.call of
D.call in

51.Jane changed her major froni French to business，__________ ．

A.with hopes to be able easier to locate employment
B.hoping she can be easier to get a job
C.with the hope for being able to find better a job
D.hoping to find a job more easily

52.In terms of education systems．one cannot say that one system in one country is better than__________ ．

A.that of another
B.another
C.one of another
D.one another

53.Tigers would__________ if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished．

A.die down
B.die out
C.die away
D.die off

54.You will soon the weather here．a(chǎn)nd‘tllen the changes in temperature will not trouble you much．

A.get used to
B.get over
C.get to
D.get on with

55.__________student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question．

A.Each
B.Either
C.Any
D.One

56.Most of his__________ were never carried out for lack of money．

A.sketehes
B.aim
C.schemes
D.destination

57.Correct the important errors in your paper，but do not bother with the__________ ones.

A.light
B.minor
C.latter
D.former

58.Apart from caring for her children，she has to take on such heavy__________ housework as carrying water and firewood．

A.time-consumed
B.timely-consumed
C.time-consuming
D.timely-consuming

59.After a three．hour heated discussion，all the members in the jury reached the conclu-sions that the man was__________ of murder．

A.criminal
B.charged
C.gtlilty
D.faulty

60.I didn’t know the word，I had to __________a dictionary．

A.look out
B.make out
C.refer to
D.go over

61.I hope you don’t mind my__________ you，but is there much money involved in the will?

A.asking
B.to ask
C.ask
D.having asked

62.__________ settled themselves in their seats in the theatre when the curtain went up．

A.Scarcely they had
B.Had scarcely they
C.Scarcely had they
D.Scarcely have they

63.I won’t apply for the job．I hear that they’re quite__________about their personnel．

A.particular
B.especial
C.special
D.peculiar

64.In ten years，all those youngsters will become__________．

A.grown-ups
B.growns-up
C.growns-ups
D.grown-up

65.A doctor，along with a group of young nurses，__________ going to demonstrate the heart operation process．

A.is
B.are
C.will
D.shall

66.He believes work is__________for the welfare of family．

A.crucial
B.radical
C.ciyil
D.fatal

67.There is no__________ to the house from the main road．

A.access
B.avenue
C.exposure
D.edge

68.Years ago the__________of the town fought for their fight to collect their own taxes．

A.accountants
B.residence
C.assistants
D.inhabitants

69.As a matter of fact，our life styles are changing and__________ our bodies．

A.as such
B.so such
C.such are
D.so are

70.__________ I‘m mistaken，I‘ve seen that man before．

A.Unless
B.If
C.Because
D.Provided

71.The statistical figures in that report are not__________ ．You should not refer to them．

A.accurate
B.fixed
C.delicate
D.rigid

72.There is no point__________ the piano unless you practise every day．

A.to learn to play
B.by learning to play
C.in learning to play
D.having learned to play

73.Mr．Greenmy letter，otherwise he would have replied before noW．

A.must have received
B.must have failed to receive
C.must receive
D.must fail to receive

74.The film provides a deep__________ into a wide range of human qualities and feelings．

A.insight
B.imagination
C.fancy
D.outlook

75.Don’t risk__________ the job which SO many people want．

A.losing
B.to lose
C.lost
D.to be lost

四、Part IV Cloze Test（10 points）
Directions：There are 10 blanks in the following passage．For each blank there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．You should choose the one answer that best fits into the passage．Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center．

76.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答題：Economists believe that job earnings influence choice of occupation．They acknowledge that people place varying emphasis（1）income，but point out that workers tend to move from one occuDation to another（2）changes in salaries．In 1931，H．F．Clark，an economist，stated that“proper information regarding wages if sufficiently（3）upon people，will lead to correct choice of occupation and correct（4）of people in an occupation，provided barriers to occuDations have been removed．”This means that the supply and demand of．workers have（5）to do with wages，（6）in turn influence people to choose certain careers．However，all barriers to occupations will have to be removed（7）career choices can be（8）by eco-nomics alone．There is little question（9）economic factors have some influence on choice ofan occuDation．But to picture them as the major or most important reason（10）against the soundest of folk wisdom：“Man does not live by bread alone．”
1.        

A.in
B.on
C.into
D.for

77.2.        

A.despite
B.other than
C.through
D.because of

78.3.        

A.to impress
B.to be impressec
C.impress
D.impressed

79.4.        

A.number
B.amount
C.deal
D.quantity

80.5.        

A.manv
B.much
C.lot
D.nothing

81.6.        

A.it
B.that
C.which
D.where

82.7.        

A.before
B.after
C.until
D.when

83.8.        

A.expected
B.explained
C.expressed
D.exposed

84.9.        

A.that
B.which
C.as
D.when

85.10.        

A.to go
B.going
C.goes
D.go

五、Part V Writing（15 points）
Directions：For this part．You are to write 100～120 words.
You have to write your composition based on the outline given below in Chinese below

86.請(qǐng)以“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的好處與壞處”為話題作文

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