2015年成人高考學(xué)士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試預(yù)測(cè)試卷(1)

成人高考 責(zé)任編輯:彭雅倩 2020-03-30

摘要:2015年成人高考學(xué)士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試預(yù)測(cè)試卷(1),本試卷總分100分,共有5類型題目。

2015年成人高考學(xué)士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試預(yù)測(cè)試卷(1),本試卷總分100分,共有5類型題目。

一、Part I Dialogue Completion(15 points)
Directions:There are 15 Short incomplete dialogues in this part,each followed by 4choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and.mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.

1.Interviewer:Sorry for the inconvenience it may cause you.Interviewee:__________.

A.You’re welcome
B.Never mind
C.Nothing else
D.It’s OK

2.Visitor:Thank you very much for your care while I am at Cambridge. Host:__________.I‘m glad you enjoyed the visit.

A.Never mind
B.No thanks
C.My pleasure
D.Goodbye

3.James:George,did you tell Bob to come to this meeting?George:I‘m terribly sorry.I forgot all about it. James:It doesn’t matter.__________.Let’get started without him·

A.Good]uekl
B.Come On
C.No problem
D.Good heavens

4.Simon:Sorry for interrupting you’Aroma:__________.

A.Of course not
B.No sorry
C.That,s all right
D.OK

5.Woman:Would you do me a favor?Man:__________. Woman:Would you bring me a sweater?It’S cold in here. Man:Here you are.

A.Good
B.I"m glad to
C.Certainly
D.Pleasure

6.Wilson:Hi!__________going to the show tonight?Can you go with me?Betty:FB really sorry,I can’t make it tonight.

A.Whdt about
B.What is
C.How is
D.It is

7.Peter:Where shall I put the box?Li Mei:Could you please put it on the table?Peter:OK. Li Mei:That’s very kind of you.Thank you very much. Peter:__________.

A.I"m glad
B.I"m happy
C.Never mind
D.My pleasure

8.Receptionist:Good morning.This is Reception. Caller:Could you get me through to the manager?This is Mary calling from Sidney.Receptionist:Sorry,the manager is not in fight now.Caller:Could I leave a message?Receptionist:Sure.__________,please.

A.Speak
B.say
C.Go ahead
D.Do it

9.Lily:How about come to dinner with us tonight?Ann:__________.

A.I like to
B.1 will
C.That’s a good idea
D.I"m afraid not

10.SaHy:What do you think about travelling abroad?Liu: __________ ,I don’t like it. Sally:Why not?It must be very exciting.Liu:Because it costs too much.

A.Personally
B.Privately
C.individually
D.Probably

11.Tourist:I‘m checking out this mornin9.Could I have my bill?Clerk:Sure,__________?

A.may I have your name and’room llumber,please
B.what’S your name and room number
C.let me know your name and room number
D.give me your name and room number.

12.Salesperson:HOW does the skirt fit?Alice:May I try a smaller size,please?Salesperson:this yellow one?Alice:OK.It looks nice.Well,it suits me fine.

A.What about
B.Do you like
C.What is
D.How is

13.Larry:So you consider yourseff an artist?Paul:Yes,in many ways. Larry:And you don’t consider yourself an engineer?Paul:.Some of modern engineering is necessary to good art.

A.Oh,a little bit of that,too
B.Yeah,I do
C.No,I don’t think so
D.’Yeah,and it is the same

14.Anna:__________,where is the post office,please?Lily:Let me see.Go straight for a few minutes,then turn left,you’ll see lpost office. Anna:Thanks a lot. Lily:You’re welcome.

A.Excuse me
B.Hello
C.Good morning
D.Do you know

15.Student:__________about missing some classes?Advisor:The big deal is that you’re here on a student visa.You’11 be out of status.

A.How
B.Why
C.Anything serious
D.What’S the big deal

二、Part II Reading Comprehension(40 points)
Directions:There are 4 reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with o single line throught the center.

16.

根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答題:Nowadays there are more and more ways,of going on holiday.More and more people go abroad every year.Some people even go on two or three holidays a year. There are two types of holiday-makers.The first kind always flocks to seaside resorts when they go on holiday.Their one and only aim is to have a good time by sun-bathing and putting their feet up.They are not a bit interested in local specialities.At mealtimes,if they can get a plate of British“fish and chips”,they’re more than happy!They spend their days in the sun-shine and their evenings getting drunk.a(chǎn)nd then sleep soundly.If this sort of person forgets to pack the suntan oil,he or she will undoubtedly come home as red as a lobster. The other type of holiday—makers goes to every country to increase their knowledge of for-eign lands.They make use of the chance to travel to improve their world knowledge.For them,going on holiday is educational.Consequently,this sort of travelers will move from p!ace to place every few days.If they visit lots of places in a short span of time,there is no way that they can get a proper feel of a place or fully appreciate the local food and wine. Whichever type of holiday chosen,everybody has the same aim:to put their work to the back of their minds,have as much fun as possible and come home happy and relaxed.
The aim of the first type of holiday-makers is__________ .

A.to enjoy themselves
B.to enjoy good food
C.to have a good sleep
D.to get drunk

17.Why do the second type of holiday-makers keeps on moving from place to place?

A.They want to compare foods of different countries.
B.They don’t have special interest in one particular country.
C.Thev want to see mote of the outside world.
D.They want to get educated.

18.If a person visits too many places in a short time,__________ .

A.he will have a better knowledge of other.civilizations
B.he will be able to enjoy various foods in different places
C.he will make more friends all over the world
D.he won’t get a true impression on any place

19.One thing is common for all holiday—makers.That is__________ .

A.they want to increase their knowledge
B.thev want to relax themselves
C.thev want to stay away from their homes
D.they want to forget something unpleasant

20.Which may be the best title for this passage?

A.How to Spend Your Holidays
B.Make Full Use of Your Spare Time
C.Two Types of Holiday-makers
D.Forget Your Work for Some Days

21.

根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答題:Man has invented ways to keep walqTl,but how do animals defend themselves?They can not reason in the sense that a man can,but nature has taken care of the animal kingdom by providing animals with special instincts.One of these instincts is known as hibernation(冬眠). “Sleeping like a dormouse”is not only a common saying but is a reality.When winter comes,the dormouse and other hibernating animals have reached a well-nourished state.They eat very well in warmer days laying downy fat in the tissues of their bodies and during hiberna- tion this keeps them alive.Safe in their nests,or burrows,they sleep soundly until the warmth of spring arrives. Bats,tortoises,snakes,frogs,even insects like butterflies,hibernate more or less eom-pletely.Some,like the squirrels,sleep during coldest weather but are roused by a waYnl spells.During hibernation,the temperature of an animal’S body drops drastically.Breathing and heart.beats almost cease. Another instinctive method of avoiding intense cold is to escape by means of migration.Wild swans,seagulls,swallows and cuckoos are a few of the very many kinds of birds which fly thousands of miles,twice a year,to avoid cold.Many animals,especially those of the Arctic regions,have summer and winter quarters.The Arctic deer of North America;as well as the reindeer of Europe,move southward towards the forests when winter approaches.They return to the northern area when the warmth of spring begins to be sensed. There are animals which do not attempt to leave at the first sign of winter cold.Their in—stinctive means of defence is to dig out a deep burrow,made soft and waYin by padding out with straw,1eaves,moss and fur.In it they have a“secret place”containing food which they hope will last the winter through!Animals which faU into this clhss include the Arctic fox,the rabbit ana the ermine,and the little field-mice.
How does the dormouse defend itself against cold in winter?

A.It moves about to keep warlTl.
B.It grows thicker fur.
C.It sleeps continuously.
D.It goes to warmer areas.

22.What keeps animals alive during hibernation?

A.The fat stored in their bodies.
B.Their thick fur.
C.Their warln burrows.
D.Their deep sleep.

23.During hibernation,animals breathe__________ .

A.normally
B.at a slower rate
C.at a faster rate
D.irregularly

24.According to the passage,what is“migration”?

A.Moving from one place to another with the season.
B.Living in burrows in winter.
C.Travelling in the winter months.
D.Leaving one’S own country for another.

25.How do ermines survive in winter?

A.They leave their cosy burrows and migrate to warmer lands.
B.They sleep soundly inside their burrbws in winter.
C.They dig out burrows and store them with enough food.
D.Thev stay in their burrows and live on the food stored there.

26.

根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答題:Exchange a glance with someone,then look away.Do you realize that you have made a statement?Hold the glance for the second longer,and you have made a different statement.Hold it for three seconds,and the meaning has changed again.For every social situation,there is a Dennissible time that you can hold a person’s gaze without being intimate,rude or aggre- ssive.If you are on an elevator,what gaze.time are you permitted?To answer this question,consider what you typically d0.You are likely to give other passengers a quick glance to size them up and to assure them that you mean flo threat. Since being close to another person signals the possibility of interaction,you need to give a signal telling others you want to be left alone.So you cut off eye contact,what sociologist Erv-ing Goffrnan calls“a dimming of the lights”you look down at the floor,at the indicator lights,anywhere but into another passenger"s eyes.Should you break the rule against staring at a stran-ger on an elevator,you will make the other person exceedingly uncomfortable,and you are likely to feel a bit strange yourself. If you hold eye contact for more than three seconds,what are you telling another person?Much depends on the person and situation,F(xiàn)or instance,a man and woman communicate interest in this matter.They typieally gaze at each other for about three seconds at a time,then drop their eyes down for three seconds,before letting their eyes meet again.But-if one man gives another man a 3-second—plus stare,he signals“I know you,I am interested in you,”or“you look peculiar and I am CUriOUS about you.”This type of state ohen produces hostile feel—ings.
It can be inferred from the first paragraph that__________ .

A.every glance has its significance
B.staring at a person is an expression of interest
C.a gaze longer than three seconds is unacceptable
D.a glance conveys more meaning than words

27.If a person wants to be left alone an elevator,the best thing to do is__________ .

A.to look into another passenger"s eyes
B.to avoid eye contact with other passengers
C.to signal that he is not a threat to them
D.to keep a certain distance from other passengers

28.The phrase“a dimming of the lights”most probably means__________ .

A.closing one’s eyes
B.turning off the lights
C.ceasing to glance at others
D.reducing gaze—time to the minimum

29.If one is looked at by a stranger for too long,he tends to feel__________ .

A.depressed
B.uneasy
C.curious
D.amazed

30.The passage is mainly about__________ .

A.the limitmion of eye contacts
B.the exchange of ideas through eye contacts
C.proper behavior. in different situation
D.the rule of eye contact in interpersonal communication

31.

根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答題:American society is not nap friendly.“In fact,”says David Dinges,a sleep specialist at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine,“there’S even a prohibition against admitting we need sleep.”Nobody wants to be caught napping or found asleep at work.To quote a proverb:“Some sleep five hours,nature requires seven,laziness nine and wickedness eleven.”“Wrong.The way not to fall asleep at work is to take naps when you need them.We have to totally change onr attitude toward napping.”says Dr.William Dement of Stanford University,the god-father of sleep research. Last year a national commission led by Dement identified an“American sleep debt”which one member said was as important as the national debt.The commission was concerned about the danger,of sleepiness:people causing industrial accident or falling asleep while driving.This may be why we have a new sleep policy in the White House.According to recent reports,president Clinton is trying to take a half-hour snooze(打瞌睡)every afternoon. About 60 percent of American adults nap when given the opportunity.We seem to have“a mid-afternoon quiet phase”(also called“a secondary sleep gate”).Sleeping 15 minutes to two hours in the early afternoon can reduce stress and make US refreshed.Clearly,we were born to nap. We,Superstars of Snooze,don’t nap to replace the lost shut-eye or to prepare for a night shift.Rather,we“snack”on sleep,whenever,wherever and at whatever time we feellike it.I myself have napped in buses,ears,planes and on boats;on floors and beds;and in libraries,Offices and museums.
It is commonly accepted in American society that too much sleep is__________ .

A.unreasonable
B.criminal
C.harmful
D.costly

32.The research done by the Dement commission shows that Americans__________ .

A.don’t like to take naps
B.are terribly worried about their national debt
C.sleep less than is good for them
D.have caused many industrial and traffic accidents

33.The purpose of this article is to__________ .

A.warn us of the wickedness of napping
B.explain the danger of sleepiness
C.discuss the side effects of napping
D.convince the reader of the necessity of napping

34.The“American sleep debt”(Line l,Para.3)iS the result of __________.

A.the traditional misconception the Americans have about sleep
B.the new sleep policy of the Clinton Administration
C.the rapid development of American industry
D.the Americans’worry about the danger of sleepiness

35.The second sentence of the last paragraph tells US that it is__________ .

A.preferable to have a sound sleep before a night shift
B.good practice to eat something light before we go to bed
C.essential to make up for cost sleep
D.natural to take a nap whenever we feel the need for it

三、Part Ⅲ Vocabulary and Structure(20 points).
Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,CandD.Choose the answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet with a single through the center.

36.Please__________me whether I should accept the offer.

A.advise
B.suggest
C.propose
D.direct

37.__________ faculty member at a university,one has to have a doctorate degree.

A.To become
B.Become
C.One becomes
D.One becoming

38.You are__________to have had the help of such a man.

A.thoughtful
B.considerate
C.fortunate
D.moderate

39.Our hopes__________ and fell in the same instant.

A.aroused
B.arose
C.raised
D.rose

40.Sometimes we are asked__________ we think the likely result of an action will be.

A.that
B.whether
C.what
D.which

41.We moved to the front rowwe codld hear and see better.

A.SO
B.such
C.SO that
D.such that

42.The house is empty__________the keeper.

A.except for
B.but
C.except
D.besides

43.The main __________ of Southern California are climate and the scenery.

A.natures
B.features
C.character
D.temper

44.I‘m sure he is up to the job__________ he would give his mind to it.

A.if only
B.in case
C.until
D.unless

45.He__________ the students a few books to read.

A.arranged
B.managed
C.assigned
D.appointed

46.TheY decided to chase the cow away__________ it did more damage.

A.unless
B.until
C.before
D.Mthough

47.I don’t think it is any use__________ this matter any further.

A.discussing
B.to discuss
C.to discussing
D.to be discussed

48.John likes Chinese food,bm he__________ .eating with chopsticks.

A.doesn’t used to
B.does.n’t use to
C.isn’t used to
D.used not to

49.Is there any__________ medicine to cure that patient of his illness?

A.efficient
B.effective
C.attractive
D.enjoyable

50.The results are reliable since the tests have been carried out by a__________doctor.

A.quMified
B.sufficient
C.desperate
D.adequate

51.We use plastics__________ wood and metal now.

A.to take place
B.to take over
C.take the place of
D.in place of

52.It is wise to have some money__________for old age.

A.put away
B.kept away
C.laid down
D.given away

53.She__________ her trip to Singapore because she was ill.

A.called off
B.closed down
C.put up
D.went off

54.__________ plastics,the washing machine is light in weight.

A.Made of
B.Making of
C.To make of
D.To be made of

55.Our English teacher had.US__________ compositions every Friday·

A.to write
B.written
C.write
D.wrote

56.Modern means of communication prove to be very convenient for researchers to be kept __________in‘their respective field.

A.known
B.informed
C.noticed
D.told

57.A camera takes light rays bounced off objects and__________them on a sheet of a film.

A.concentrates
B.mixes
C.combines
D.focuses

58.Are you__________ spending more money on the space program?

A.in favor of
B.by favor of
C.in favor to
D.out of favor

59.Professor Wang,__________ for his informative lectures,was warmly received by his students.

A.Knowing
B.Known
C.to be known
D.having known

60.The goals__________ he had fought ail his life no longer seemed important to him.

A.after which
B.with which
C.for which
D.at which

61.In all,6 000 companies are __________ in producing the parts that are needed for these aircraft.

A.eoncemed
B.recommended.
C.involved
D.offended

62.He looks as if he__________ nothing about the news.

A.Would kno
B.would have known
C.knew
D.should know

63.__________ the interference from the local residents,the delegation would have caught the train bound for Edinburgh.

A.Due to
B.Except for
C.In caffe of
D.But for

64.The government is trying to do something to__________ better understanding between the two countfies.

A.raise
B.promote
C.heighten
D.increase

65.None of US expected the chairman to__________ at the party.We thought he was still in hospital.

A.turn in
B.turn over
C.turn up
D.turn down

66.That voung man still denies__________the fire behind the store.

A.start
B.to start
C.having started
D.to have started

67.__________ under a microscope,a fresh snowflake has a delicate six-pointed shape.

A.Seen
B.Seeing
C.To see
D.To be seen

68.A liar cannot make himseIf__________.

A.believe
B.to believe
C.believing
D.believed

69.Not until Columbus discovered America__________ to Europe.

A.bananas were brought
B.are bananas brought
C.bananas brough!
D.were bananas brought

70.You don‘t have to be in such a hurry.1 would rather you__________ on business first.

A.would go
B.will go
C.went
D.have gone

71.It is important that the hotel reeeptionist__________that guests are registered correctly

A.has made sure
B.made sure
C.must make sure
D.make sure

72.Final grades should be__________plenty of good evidence.

A.based on
B.basis on
C.adjusted to
D.on foundation of

73.The lady’s appointment would be terminated as of September 29,unless__________ to that time she requested a hearing.

A.superior
B.inferior
C.prior
D.junior

74.It,s a pity th‘a(chǎn)t Professor Smith has failed to make his idea__________ in the classroom.

A.understanding
B.to be understood
C.understood
D.to understand

75.Tired __________ he was,he insisted on going ahead with the plan at once.

A.even if
B.Hthough
C.likel
D.as

四、Part IV Cloze Test(10 points)
Directions:There are 10 blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the one answer that best fits into the passage.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

76.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答題:When l was a child,I lived with my mother,my father having been away to work in the town.1 was then not(1)nine years old,lonely and expectant,(2)for things which I knew little about.1 walked out alone one morning along the mountain tops(3)my home stood.The sun had not yet risen,and the air(4)rain of the night and he mountain grass was heavy(5)tiny drops of water.As I looked back,I could see the marks my feet(6)on the long grassy slope behind me.1 walked till I came to a place(7)a little stream ran into the deep valley below.Here it passed between soft.(8)banks:at one place a large slice of earth had fallen away from the bank on the other side,and it had made a little island a few feet wide with water(9)all round it.It was covered with a weed with vellow flowers and long waving grasses.I sat down on the bank(10)a short pine tree.All the plants on the island were dark with the heavy raindrops of the night,and the sun had not vet risen.
1.        

A.yet
B.however
C.but
D.nevertheless

77.2.        

A.sending
B.longing
C.standing
D.making

78.3.        

A.in which
B.at which
C.from which
D.on which

79.4.        

A.melt
B.felt
C.smelt
D.sensed

80.5.        

A.for
B.with
C.on
D.upon

81.6.        

A.have made
B.has made
C.had made
D.having made

82.7.        

A.where
B.that
C.which
D.what

83.8.        

A.worldly
B.hardening
C.worthy
D.earthen

84.9.        

A.drifting
B.flowing
C.blowing
D.floating

85.10.        

A.at the top of
B.on the part of
C.at the foot of
D.on the ground of

五、Part V Writing(15 points)
Directions:For this part.You are to write 100~120 words.
You have to write your composition based on the outline given below in Chinese below

86.請(qǐng)以“保持健康”為話題作文

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