2015年成人高考學(xué)士學(xué)位英語內(nèi)部押密試題（3）

1111.W: I‘ m taking the train downtown to go shopping.
M:__________

A.Well， you" d better keep an eye on your wallet.
B.Why don" t you stay at home and watch your baby?
C.By the way， what about your plan to visit your parents?
D.Take the train? You"re a fool.

1112.W: How does your daughter like her new school?
M:__________

A.Fine. She seems to have made some new friends in no time.
B.She likes it so much that she" 11 soon be reluctant to leave the school.
C.Though she likes the new school， she loves her old school much stronger.
D.Well， I" m afraid I don" t know exactly.

1113.Passer-by:__________
Local resident: Sure. It‘ s on Ehn Street: between Eleventh and Twelfth Avenue.
Passer-by: Thank you.

A.Help please. Could you tell me where the post office is?
B.Sorry， where is the post office， please?
C.Trouble you. Could you please tell me where the post office is?
D.Excuse me. Do you know where the post office is?

1114.Speaker A: May I speak to Dr. Wang， please?
Speaker B :__________

A.Hold on a second， please. I" 1l put him on.
B.Sorry， Mr. Wang is not available fight now.
C.I am not sure because I don" t know what he is doing.
D.Thank you very much for calling.

1115.Speaker A: Would you mind if I use your pen for a while?
Speaker B :__________

A.Yes. By all means.
B.No. By no means.
C.No. It" s my pleasure.
D.No. Most unwillingly.

1116.Jack: Hey， how are you， Susie? We haven‘t seen each other for...it must be close to three years.
Susie:__________
Jack: OK.

A.How do you do?
B.Nice to meet you.
C.Fancy meeting you here.
D.Well. How have you been?

1117.——It‘ s very kind of you to help me with my English.

A.Not at all.
B.Never mind.
C.That" s all right.
D.You" re so welcome.

1118.W: What did you think of the movie?
M:__________

A.Sorry， I didn" t have time to go to the movies.
B.The movie was made in India.
C.The ticket of the movie was inexpensive.
D.It was worth neither the time nor the money.

1119.Woman: Thank you very much for your help.
Man:__________

A.Never mind.
B.Not at all.
C.It doesn" t matter.
D.No thanks.

1120.W: I‘ m anxious to get started on our project. Can we meet sometime before the weekend?
M:__________

A.Never mind. Shall we meet on Sunday?
B.Your project? I have no time studying your project.
C.OK. What about Friday morning?
D.OK. Library is the best place for us to meet.

1121.W: Look at this pink watch. It looks great， doesn‘t it? And it‘s only $ 20.
M:__________

A.It" s only twenty dollars. God knows it.
B.I don" t want to look at it. After all， it" s a watch.
C.The price is good. But I want to buy a more expensive watch.
D.How is it possible that a watch only cost us ＄ 20?

二、Part I Reading Comprehension （30%）

1122.閱讀下文，閱讀題
"Equal pay for equal work" is a phrase used by the American women who feel that they are unfairly treated by society. They say it is not right for women to be paid less than men for the same work.
Some people say men have more duties than women. A married man is thought to earn money to support his family and to make the important decision, so it is right for them to be paid more.
Some are even against married women working at all. When wives go out to work, they say, the home and children are given no attention to. (80) If women are encouraged by equal pay to take full-time jobs, they will be unable to do the thing.s they are best at doing: makinga nice home and bringing up children.
Women who disagree say they want to escape from the limited place which society wishes them to fill and to have freedom to choose between work and home life, or a mixture of the two.
Women have the right not only to equal pay but also to equal chances.

The women use the phrase "equal pay for equal work" to ask society to__________.                                    查看材料

A.pay men less than women
B.give women harder work
C.pay men and women the same amount of money for the same work
D.pay people more who do harder work

1123.Some people believe that__________. 查看材料

A.women can" t do what men can
B.men have to work much harder than women
C.men can earn money more easily than women
D.men" s duties are different from women" s

1124.Some people holding even stronger opinions say that__________. 查看材料

A.women should be kind to their husbands
B.women are too weak to take full-time jobs
C.home is the best pace for women
D.women should only take part-time jobs

1125.The women who disagree say that__________. 查看材料

A.women need chances to go out of the home more often
B.women want more freedom in deciding what kind of life they want
C.women are no longer interested in taking care of their homes
D.if women are given equal pay， they can do everything instead of men

1126.According to this passage some women want to give up __________. 查看材料

A.their present position in society
B.their marriage
C.their right to equal pay
D.their home life

1127.閱讀下文，回答題
Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services. People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of others they need or want. When they work,they usually get paid in money.
Most of the money today is made of metal or paper. But people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells.
Shells were not the only things used as money. In China, cloth and knives were used. In the Philippine Islands, rice was used as money. In some parts of Africa, cattle were one of the earliest kinds of money. Other animals were used as money, too.
The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the cen-ter. People strung them together and carried them from place to place.
Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. The first coins in England were made of tin. Sweden and Russia used copper to make their money. Later, other countries began to make coins of gold and silver.
But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money. They began to use paper money. (80) The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than paper moneused toda .
Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money until today.

Which of the following can be cited as an example of the use of money in exchange for serv- ices?                                    查看材料

A.To sell a bicycle for $20
B.To get some money for old books at a garage sale
C.To buy things you need or want
D.To get paid for your work

1128.Where were shells used as money in history? 查看材料

A.In the Philippines.
B.In China.
C.In Africa.
D.We don" t know.

1129.
Why， according to the passage， did ancient Chinese coins have a square hole in the center? 查看材料

A.Because it would be easier to put them together and carry them around.
B.Because it would be lighter for people to carry them from place to place.
C.Because people wanted to make it look nicer.
D.Because people wanted to save the expensive metal they were made from.

1130.
Why does the author say that even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy some- thing expensive? 查看材料

A.Because they are easy to steal.
B.Because they are difficult for people to obtain.
C.Because they are not easy to carry around.
D.Because they themselves are expensive， too.

1131.
Which do you choose as the best title for this passage? 查看材料

A.Money and Its Uses
B.Different Things Used as Money
C.Different Countries， Different Money
D.The History of Money

1132.閱讀下文，回答題
Fire can help people in many ways. But it can be very dangerous. Fire can heat water, warm houses, give light and cook. But fire can bum things, too. It can bum trees, houses, animals or people. Sometimes big fires can bum forests.
Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man very, very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope (繩子) and brought fire down.
Today people know how to make a fire with matches (火柴) . Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper and then it might burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast. Fire kills many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. You should also learn to put out fires. (80) Fires need oxygen(氧氣). Without oxygen they will die. Cover a fire with water, sand, or sometimes with your coat. This keeps the air away from a fire and kills it. Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it will burn you.

How did people begin to use fire?                                    查看材料

A.Not everybody knows how people began to use fire
B.Nobody knows how to make a fire
C.It is an Australian who started a fire
D.We are not sure how people began to use fire

1133.Children mustn‘ t play with matches because__________. 查看材料

A.matches burn paper
B.it isn" t interesting
C.they can be dangerous 
D.they can burn a house

1134.When you are going to put out a fire， you__________. 查看材料

A.must be careful
B.should keep air away from it
C.must know it is dangerous
D.should cover it with water

1135.We must be careful with fire， or it__________. 查看材料

A.will die
B.will warm our houses
C.might burn us
D.won" t help us

1136.Which of the following is the main idea of this passage? 查看材料

A.Fire can help people in many ways.
B.Fire can be both helpful and dangerous.
C.Fire can burn things and people.
D.We must be careful with matches.

三、Part II Vocabulary and Structure （30 % ）

1137.If you associate with such people， I‘ m afraid you __________ serious trouble.

A.are heading for
B.are making
C.are avoiding
D.are creating

1138.It is estimated that the disease__________by polluted water will kill 1 out of every 100 children.

A.causing
B.caused
C.to cause
D.will cause

1139.Do you know why John didn‘t__________ at the party yesterday evening?

A.show off 
B.show down
C.show up 
D.show in

1140.Not only __________be interesting to us， but also its language will help us in composition.

A.the novel will
B.will the novel
C.is the novel
D.the novel is

1141.I‘ ve got __________today.

A.the bad toothache
B.a bad toothache
C.bad toothaches
D.the bad toothaches

1142.This is a nice car，but we cannot__________it.

A.provide 
B.afford 
C.supply 
D.manage

1143.Hospital doctors don‘ t go out very often as their work __________all their time.

A.takes away
B.takes in
C.takes over
D.takes up

1144.She likes hearing her own voice. She never stops__________.

A.talking
B.telling
C.to talk
D.to tell

1145.The door over there needs__________.

A.painted 
B.painting
C.has painted
D.paint

1146.He spoke so quickly that I didn‘ t __________ what he said.

A.receive
B.accept
C.listen
D.catch

1147.__________work has been done to improve people‘ s living standard.

A.Many
B.A great many
C.A large number of 
D.A great deal of

1148.The children will have to__________their play-time hours when school opens.

A.cut in
B.cut up 
C.cut on 
D.cut down

1149.This kind of work is __________ me.

A.unfamiliar with
B.unfamiliar by
C.unfamiliar to
D.not unfamiliar of

1150.As we know， physics __________ the science of energy.

A.was
B.were
C.is
D.are

1151.The quality of this kind of computer is__________to that of imported computers.

A.worse
B.inferior
C.indifferent 
D.much better

1152.According to the American federal government， residents of Hawaii have the longest life__________.

A.scope
B.rank
C.span
D.scale

1153.I didn‘ t know what to do but then an idea suddenly __________me.

A.happened to
B.entered
C.occurred to
D.took place

1154.He didn‘t know I was in his office. He was too busy to __________me.

A.pay attention to
B.notice
C.know 
D.realize

1155.__________student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.

A.Each 
B.Either
C.Any
D.One

1156.That‘ s the reason __________Ann could not do her part of the job.

A.that
B.of
C.because
D.why

1157.By the time the war__________， most of the people had already left.

A.broke out
B.broke up
C.intervened 
D.happen

1158.I don‘ t like to disturb you， because you‘ re quite tired__________today.

A.of
B.with
C.out
D.on

1159.The __________flowers were all that remained.

A.two yellow little
B.little two yellow
C.yellow two little
D.two little yellow

1160.We hadn‘ t met for 20 years， but I recognized her __________I saw her.

A.for the moment 
B.the moment when
C.at the moment when 
D.the moment

1161."What‘s in your hand?"
"It is a__________bill. "

A.two-thousand dollar
B.two thousand dollars
C.two-thousand-dollar
D.two-thousand-dollars

1162.There were many people present and he appeared only for a few seconds， so I only caught a__________of him.

A.glance 
B.glimpse
C.look 
D.sight

1163.This new instrument is far superior __________the old one we bought three years ago.

A.than
B.to 
C.over
D.of

1164.You may __________this； I don‘ t want it back.

A.get 
B.remain
C.maintain
D.keep

1165.Their hesitation means __________the experiment.

A.to give up doing
B.to give up to do
C.to be given up to do 
D.giving up doing

1166.If you don‘ t go， I shall not__________.

A.either
B.too
C.also
D.yet

四、Part Ⅲ Identification （ 10 % ）

1167.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

1168.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

1169.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

1170.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

1171.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

1172.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

1173.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

1174.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

1175.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

1176.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

五、Part IV Cloze（10％）

1177.閱讀下問，回答題
Do you know insurance(保險(xiǎn)) ? Buying insurance is a（56）by which people can protect themselves（57）large losses. Protection against fire is one kind of insurance. Large numbers of people pay（58）sums of money（59）an insurance company. Although thousands of people have paid for fire insurance, only（60）will lose their homes by fire. The insurance company will pay for these homes（61）of the sums of money it has collected.
The first modem fire insurance company was（62）in London, England, in 1666. A great fire had just（63）most of the city, and people wanted to protect against（64）losses. The fire company grew rapidly.（65）, other companies were founded in other areas.
Benjamin Franklin helped form. the fast fire insurance company in America in 1752. He also（66）a new kind of insurance for（67）The new insurance would offer protection against the loss of crops（68）storm.
In 1759, Benjamin Franklin helped start（69）new insurance. This company, which offered（70）insurance, collected some money（71）from different men. Although a man died, his family was given a large sum of money. Today, this company is（72）in business.
Over the years, people have（73）from many new kinds of insurance when they have suf- fered from（74）accidents as car, plane crashes. Tomorrow, almost everyone has（75）kind of insurance.

請回答（56） 題                                    查看材料

A.idea 
B.sole
C.thought
D.means

1178.請回答（57）題 查看材料

A.against 
B.to 
C.from
D.on

1179.請回答（58） 題 查看材料

A.small
B.large
C.little
D.a lot of

1180.請回答（59）題 查看材料

A.for 
B.to 
C.off
D.into

1181.請回答（60）題 查看材料

A.few
B.quite a few
C.a few
D.many

1182.請回答（61）題 查看材料

A.out
B.to 
C.by
D.of

1183.請回答（62）題 查看材料

A.recognized 
B.found
C.come into being
D.formed

1184.請回答（63）題 查看材料

A.injured 
B.hurt
C.destroyed 
D.harmed

1185.請回答（64）題 查看材料

A.longer
B.farther 
C.further 
D.deeper

1186.請回答（65）題 查看材料

A.Quickly
B.Soon
C.Slowly
D.Immediately

1187.請回答（66）題 查看材料

A.insisted 
B.suggested 
C.advised
D.wanted

1188.請回答（67）題 查看材料

A.workers 
B.salesmen
C.farmers
D.people

1189.請回答（68）題 查看材料

A.by
B.from
C.for
D.with

1190.請回答（69）題 查看材料

A.other
B.the other
C.others
D.another

1191.請回答（70）題 查看材料

A.life
B.flight 
C.fire
D.traffic accident

1192.請回答（71）題 查看材料

A.regularly
B.often
C.usually
D.always

1193.請回答（72）題 查看材料

A.still
B.yet
C.already
D.often

1194.請回答（73）題 查看材料

A.heard
B.paid
C.benefited 
D.offered

1195.請回答（74）題 查看材料

A.such 
B.many
C.the 
D.more

1196.請回答（75）題 查看材料

A.certain 
B.any
C.some
D.one

六、Part V Translation Section A（英譯漢）

1197.But for a small country it has a surprising range of climate. （ Passage 1 ）

1198.
The meanings of thousands of everyday perceptions， the bases for the decisions we make， and the roots of our habits and skills are to be found in our past experiences， which are brought into the present by memory. （Passage 2）

1199.In practice， this is an advantage to the aeroplane， which is already at a good height when it rea-ches the polar region and so does not to climb， while at the same time cold air keeps the clouds down low. （Passage 1 ）

1200.
The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than paper money used today. （ Passage 3 ）

1201.
In his eagerness to make money from trees， he has cut them down in large numbers， only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had. （Passage 2 ）

七、Part V Translation Section B（漢譯英）

1202.
他連自己都養(yǎng)不活，更別說養(yǎng)家了。

1203.
我已了解清楚，她的結(jié)論是以事實(shí)為根據(jù)的。

1204.
為了不被發(fā)現(xiàn)，她不得不屏住呼吸。

1205.
我若是校長的話，我一定會給學(xué)生減負(fù)。

1206.
如果讓我來決定我們是要一個(gè)沒有自行車的城市，還是要一個(gè)沒有汽車的城市，我會毫不猶豫地選擇后者。

八、Part V Writing （選做題Ⅱ）

選作題Ⅱ：Part V Writing （ 15% ）

1207.Directions :， For this part， you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic "The Life on Internet".You should write at least 120 words， and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below :
1．21世紀(jì)是網(wǎng)絡(luò)的時(shí)代；
2．網(wǎng)絡(luò)生活多姿多彩；
3．網(wǎng)絡(luò)生活是我們生活的一部分。