2015年成人高考專升本《英語(yǔ)》深度預(yù)測(cè)卷（2）

2015年成人高考專升本《英語(yǔ)》深度預(yù)測(cè)卷（2）,本試卷總分150分，共有6類型題目。

一、Phonetics語(yǔ)音知識(shí)

一、語(yǔ)音知識(shí)

129.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題

A.happiness
B.impossible
C.possess
D.massage

130.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題

A.ringer
B.hanger
C.finger
D.singer

131.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題

A.naked
B.complicated
C.snowboarded
D.described

132.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題

A.crucial
B.decision
C.democracy
D.celebrate

133.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題

A.captain
B.certain
C.fountain
D.mountain

Vocabulary and Structure詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)

二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)

134.I would rather _________ with you.

A.not to go
B.to not go
C.to go
D.not go

135.John‘s completely unaware how much damage he did the company， ________?

A.didn"t he
B.did he
C.isn"t he
D.is he

136.Dreams are often an elegant means of highlighting problems ________ in the present or the past.

A.faces
B.facing
C.faced
D.that face

137.________getting the highest result in the class， John still had problems with classmates.

A.Despite of
B.In spite of
C.Even though
D.Nonetheless

138.Because of the complexity of our modern machine， we need our workers________.

A.to train special
B.specified in training
C.to have specified training
D.training specially

139.________explores the nature of guilt and responsibility and builds to a remarkable conclusion.

A.The written beautifully novel
B.The beautifully written novel
C.The novel beautifully written
D.The written novel beautifully

140.The ski resorts are usually crowded．There are many people________ skiing．

A.enjoy
B.that want
C.who enjoy
D.want

141.Out________after the class was over.

A.did children rush
B.rushed children
C.children rush
D.do children rush

142.I think they are dating．They ________a lot of each other recently．

A.had seen
B.had been seeing
C.have seen
D.have been seeing

143.Though adults breathe twelve times a minute， breathing is so automatic ________ the average person hardly ever thinks about it.

A.and
B.that
C.for which
D.in fact

144.When I was a child I used ________ swimming in the lake.

A.to going
B.going
C.to go
D.go

145.________a binding contract last year and it is still valid.

A.We have signed
B.We haven"t signed
C.We signed
D.We had signed

146.Whatever you do， you ________click with the right mouse button or the program will crash.

A.must not
B.don"t have to
C.doesn"t have to
D.needn"t

147.The government who ________ responsible for this event attempted to find a solution.

A.were
B.was
C.are
D.is

148.Unfortunately， Mary has ________ friends in New York.

A.a few
B.few
C.some
D.many

三、Cloze完型填空

三、完型填空

149.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：
Most people are born with the natural ability to 21stories， but only a rare few have the determination to become 22 authors， and even fewer have the joy of seeing their novels top the 23 of bestselling books. Some of the world" s famous crime writers have achieved the 24 success of all. Who can 25 the appeal of famous detectives like Sherlock Holmes，Miss Marple or Hercule Poirot? Even if you haven" t read the original books you will have seen 26 in films or on the TV.
If you have an ambition to become the 27Agatha Christie what should you do? The best starting 28 is to read lots of examples of crime fiction written by good authors. You will need a notebook to carry around with you or 29 better，some loose 30 of paper that you can 31 notes on and then file into a folder. After all， the most everyday situation —— for example， watching a woman get 32 a train —— may be the 33 for your first bestseller.
Like any good recipe you have to know the main 34 of a successful novel. These are: an/a 35 story，strong characters and a memorable setting.
材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.say
B.tell
C.speak
D.announce

150.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.amateur
B.special
C.professional
D.authoritative

151.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.queue
B.list
C.row
D.line

152.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.largest
B.greatest
C.highest
D.prime

153.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.deny
B.refuse
C.insist
D.hide

154.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.the story
B.the book
C.authors
D.them

155.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.next
B.following
C.subsequent
D.later

156.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.spot
B.tip
C.point
D.mark

157.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.even
B.still
C.very
D.so

158.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.strips
B.sheets
C.layers
D.pieces

159.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.complete
B.do
C.Fill
D.make

160.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.out
B.down
C.off
D.from

161.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.notion
B.idea
C.invention
D.inspiration

162.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.parts
B.ingredients
C.slices
D.sections

163.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題 查看材料

A.original
B.secondhand
C.interesting
D.well-known

四、Reading Comprehension閱讀理解

四、閱讀理解

164.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：
When another old cave is discovered in the south of France， it is not usually news. Rather， it is an ordinary event. Such discoveries are so frequent these days that hardly anybody pays heed to them.
However，when the Lascaux cave complex was discovered in 1940，the world was amazed.
Painted directly on its walls were hundreds of scenes showing how people lived thousands of years ago. The scenes show people hunting animals， such as bison or wild cats. Other images depict birds and， most noticeably， horses， which appear in more than 300 wall images， by far outnumbering all other animals.
Early artists drawing these animals accomplished a monumental and difficult task. They did not limit themselves to the easity accessible walls but carried their painting materials to spaces that required climbing steep walls or crawling into narrow passages in the Lascaux complex.
Unfortunately， the paintings have been exposed to the destructive action of water and temperature changes，which easily wear the images away. Because the Lascaux caves have many entrances， air movement has also damaged the images inside.
Although they are not out in the open air， where natural light would have destroyed them long ago，many of the images have deteriorated and are barely recognizable. To prevent further damage，the site was closed to tourists in 1963，23 years after it was discovered.
Based on the passage，what is probably true about the south of France? 查看材料

A.It is home to rare animals.
B.It has a large number of caves.
C.It is known for horse-racing events.
D.It has attracted many famous artists.

165.According to the passage，which animals appear most often on the cave wails? 查看材料

A.Birds.
B.Bison.
C.Horses.
D.Wild cats.

166.Why was painting inside the Lascaux complex a difficult task? 查看材料

A.It was completely dark inside.
B.The caves were full of wild animals.
C.Painting materials were hard to find.
D.Many painting spaces were difficult to reach.

167.According to the passage， all of the following have caused damage to the paintings EXCEPT________. 查看材料

A.temperature changes
B.air movement
C.water
D.light

168.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：
A few minutes ago， walking back from lunch， I started to cross the street when I heard the sound of a coin dropping. It wasn"t much but， as I turned， my eyes caught the heads of several other people turning too. A woman had dropped what appeared to be a dime.
The tinkling sound of a coin dropping on pavement is an attention-getter. It can be nothing more than a penny.Whatever the coin is， no one ignores the sound of it.It got me thinking about sounds again.
We are besieged（包圍） by so many sounds that attract the most attention. People in New York City seldom turn to look when a fire engine， a police car or an ambulance comes screaming along the street.
When I"m in New York， I"m a New Yorker. I don"t turn either. Like the natives.
At home in my little town in Connecticut， it"s different. The distant wail of a police car， an emergency vehicle or a fire siren brings me to my feet if I"m seated and brings me to the window if I"m in bed.
It"s the quietest sounds that have most effect on us， not the loudest. In the middle of the night， I can hear a dripping tap a hundred yards away through three closed doors.I"ve been hearing little creaking noises and sounds which my imagination turns into footsteps in the middle of the night for twenty-five years in our house. How come I never hear those sounds in the daytime?
The sound of a coin dropping makes people________. 查看材料

A.think of money
B.look at each other
C.pay attention to it
D.stop crossing the street

169.People in New York________. 查看材料

A.don"t care about emergencies
B.are used to alarm
C.are attracted by sounds
D.don"t hear loud noises

170.How does the author relate to sounds at night? 查看材料

A.He imagines sounds that do not exist，
B.He overstates quiet sounds.
C.He thinks taps should be turned off.
D.He believes it"s rather quiet at night.

171.How does the writer feel about sounds in general? 查看材料

A.They make him feel at home.
B.He thinks they should be ignored.
C.He believes they are part of our lives.
D.He prefers silence to loud noises.

172.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：
Twelve years ago， oceanographer Captain Charles Moore was skippering his yacht the Alguita in the North Pacific. He sailed into a mass of floating plastic rubbish which took him and his crew a week to cross. This floating rubbish dump is now called the Great Pacific Garbage Patch and doubles the size of the USA.
The United Nations says there are now 18，000 pieces of plastic in every square kilometre of sea everywhere in the world. A walk along any beach will give you some idea of the seriousness of plastic pollution.
The trouble is， when we throw out plastic with the trash， the plastic doesn"t go away. Plastic does not biodegrade. It photo degrades into smaller and smaller particles which then enter the food chain.
Plastics contain cancer-causing chemicals along the food chain in increasing concentrations and end up in our fish and chips， along with hormone disruptors. Scientists try to tell us that we are killing ourselves as well as other animals. At least 200 species are， as I speak， being killed by plastic.
Whales， dolphins， turtles and albatross confuse floating plastic， especially shopping bags and six pack rings， with jellyfish.
Some countries have rebelled and banned plastic bags. And the first was brave Bangladesh. Then China took the same decision. Botswana， Canada， Israel， Kenya， Rwanda， Singapore and South Africa have also banned plastic bags. Notice how many of the world"s richest countries are not on this list. It"s an absolute disgrace.
Think globally， act locally. A small Australian town is now one step ahead of the rest of the world. The inhabitants of Bundanoon in New South Wales have banned plastic bottles from the town.
We need to follow their example and eliminate plastic from our lives， take care of the earth and vote for people we think will do the same.
The writer says that we can get an idea of how much plastic rubbish there is in the oceans by________. 查看材料

A.looking at the sea
B.travelling across the USA
C.sailing across the Pacific
D.taking a walk along any beach

173.The reader learns that toxic chemicals get into our food________. 查看材料

A.when plastic becomes small enough to enter our food chain
B.because other animals are being killed by plastic
C.because plastic does not biodegrade
D.from plastic bags from supermarkets

174.In the fourth paragraph the writer is angry because________. 查看材料

A.not many of the world"s richest countries have banned plastic bags
B.not many countries have banned plastic bags
C.countries are not developing countries
D.most of the countries are African

175.In the final paragraph the writer advises us to________. 查看材料

A.stop buying plastic bottles
B.take individual action
C.visit Australia
D.stop voting

176.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：
Many people want to know how to analyze problems they meet. There are six stages in analyzing a problem.
First the person must recognize that there is a problem. For example， Sam"s bicycle is broken，and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does. Sam must see that there is a problem with his bicycle.
Next the thinker must define the problem. Before Sam can repair his bicycle， he must find the reason why it does not work. For instance， he must determine if the problem is with the gears， the brakes， or the frame. He must make his problem more specific.
Now the person must look for information that will make the problem clearer and lead to possible solutions. For instance， suppose Sam decided that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the gear wheels. At this time， he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about gears.
He can talk to his friends at the bike shop.
After studying the problem， the person should have several suggestions for a possible solution.
Take Sam as an illustration. His suggestions might be : put oil on the gear wheels ; buy new gear wheels and replace the old ones; tighten or loosen the gear wheels.
Eventually one suggestion seems to be the solution to the problem. Sometimes the final idea comes very suddenly because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a new way. Sam，for example， suddenly sees that there is a piece of chewing gum between the gear wheels. He immediately realizes the solution to his problem: he must clean the gear wheels.
Finally the solution is tested. Sam cleans the gear wheels and finds that afterwards his bicycle works perfectly. In short， he has solved the problem.
In analyzing a problem we should do all the following except________. 查看材料

A.recognize and define the problem
B.look for information to make the problem clearer
C.have suggestions for a possible solution
D.find a solution by trial or mistake

177.By referring to Sam‘s broken bicycle， the author intends to________. 查看材料

A.illustrate the ways to repair his bicycle
B.discuss the problems of his bicycle
C.tell us how to solve a problem
D.show us how simple it is to repair a bicycle

178.As used in the last sentence， the phrase "in short" means________. 查看材料

A.in the long run
B.in detail
C.in fact
D.in a word

179.What is the best title for this passage? 查看材料

A.Six Stages for Repairing Sam"s Bicycle.
B.Possible Steps of Problem-solving.
C.Necessities of Problem Analysis.
D.Importance of Analyzing a Problem.

180.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：
The majority of people in Scotland are in favor breaking away from the rest of the UK and becoming independent， according to a poll taken just before the 300th anniversary of the Act of Union，which united Scotland and England.
A pair of Acts of Parliament， passed in 1706 and 1707 that came into effect on May 1，1707， created Great Britain. The parliaments of both countries were dissolved， and replaced by a new Parliament of Great Britain in Westminster， London.
The poll showed support for independence for Scotland is running at 51%. This is the first time since 1998 that support for separation has passed 50% ， and the first time since devolution gave power to the country in 1999. Six months before elections for the Scottish Parliament， these poll results come as good news to the Scottish Nationalist Party， who are hoping to make progress against Labor and further the cause of an independent Scotland.
Many people have become disillusioned with devolution， and believe that the Scottish Parliament has failed to deliver what they had hoped it would; only a tenth has no opinion. In fact， only 39% of those polled want to keep things as they are.
Scotland and England________. 查看材料

A.were united by war
B.have always been united
C.want to break up the union
D.have been united for a long time

181.People who want independence for Scotland________. 查看材料

A.are in the minority
B.are the vast majority
C.are the slight majority
D.have decreased in number since devolution

182.Many people‘s opinions of devolution________. 查看材料

A.make progress against Labor
B.have gone down
C.have gone up
D.are the same

183.The best title for this passage could be________. 查看材料

A.The Poll in Scotland
B.Two Acts of Parliament
C.England and Scotland
D.Scottish Independence

五、Daily Conversation補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

184.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：
A. that would be nice
B. it"s time for me to see my friends
C. What can do for you
D. Thanks for coming so quickly
E. I"ll get them immediately
F. you may do me a favor
G. I"ll have them cleaned
H. I enjoy it
Maria: （knocks on the room door） May I come in， madam?
Ms Anderson: Yes.56.
Maria: Certainly， madam. How can I help you?
Ms Anderson: I"d like some fresh towels in the suite when I get back this evening.
Maria: 57 Would you like me to also change the bed sheets?
Ms Anderson: Yes，58 Could you also turn down the covers?
Maria: Is there anything else I can do for you? Perhaps you have some laundry I can take to be cleaned.
Ms Anderson: Now that you mention it， I do have some clothes in the laundry bag.
Maria: Very good， madam.59 and folded when you return.
Ms Anderson: Excellent. You know， it gets stuffy in this room.
Maria: I"d be happy to open the window while you are away. I"ll make sure to close it before you return.
Ms Anderson: That"s good to hear. Well，60 Today we"re visiting a vineyard.
Maria: Enjoy your day， madam.
________
查看材料

185.________
查看材料

186.________
查看材料

187.________
查看材料

188.________ 查看材料

六、Writing書(shū)面表達(dá)

六、書(shū)面表達(dá)

189.你（Li Yuan）的朋友（Jack）邀請(qǐng)你暑期到他家鄉(xiāng)——農(nóng)村去度假。寫(xiě)封信委婉拒絕。信的內(nèi)容如下：
（1）對(duì)邀請(qǐng)表示感謝；
（2）不能如愿的原因；
（3）提出彌補(bǔ)的方式