2015年成人高考專升本《英語》深度預(yù)測(cè)卷（3）

2015年成人高考專升本《英語》深度預(yù)測(cè)卷（3）,本試卷總分150分，共有6類型題目。

一、Phonetics語音知識(shí)

一、語音知識(shí)

190.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題

A.tough
B.enough
C.rough
D.cough

191.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題

A.crucial
B.June
C.exclude
D.pull

192.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題

A.injure
B.sure
C.culture
D.measure

193.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題

A.committee
B.employee
C.guarantee
D.disagree

194.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題

A.area
B.appeal
C.bacteria
D.cafeteria

Vocabulary and Structure詞匯與語法知識(shí)

二、詞匯與語法知識(shí)

195.Marry， as well as Tom， ________ a key to the office.

A.have
B.having
C.to have
D.has

196.After talking to the old woman for a while， her fear and timidity ________.

A.went away
B.stopped
C.disappeared
D.left behind

197._________ more careful， such spelling mistakes might have been avoided.

A.You had been
B.You have been
C.Had you been
D.Have you been

198.I am quite ________ her face， but I just cannot recall her name.

A.familiar at
B.familiar with
C.acquainted with
D.acquaintance

199.Nowhere else in the world________more friendly people than in this small town.

A.you might find
B.you will find
C.can you find
D.should you find

200.It is often easier to make plans than to ________ them out.

A.put
B.carry
C.take
D.practice

201.This job ________ ， who are more careful.

A.is done traditionally by women
B.traditionally is done by women
C.is traditionally done by women
D.is done by women traditionally

202.It is a process during ________ the body releases water to cool the skin.

A.when
B.which
C.where
D.that

203.Mary‘s parents are worried about Mary because no one was aware ________ she had gone.

A.of where
B.where that
C.the place
D.where of

204.How ________ of you to remember my birthday!

A.thoughtful
B.thoughtfully
C.careful
D.carefully

205.When the students did badly， the teacher became really ________ and didn‘t smile for weeks.

A.depressed
B.depressing
C.bored
D.boring

206.Why don‘t you try to come home ________9 o‘clock?

A.by
B.under
C.until
D.up to

207.I wouldn‘t get so angry if you ________ more work done.

A.get
B.got
C.will get
D.would get

208.They had all stayed on the ninth floor of the Metropole Hotel in Hong Kong in ________ half of February.

A.the second
B.second
C.the two
D.two

209.________ the most versatile of the common metals， lead was widely valued and used in ancient times.

A.It is
B.Therefore
C.Among
D.Because

三、Cloze完型填空

三、完型填空

210.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：
Los Angeles has planted 2，000 rubber trees down the middle of one of its main streets．These trees do not 21 rubber．They are，22， made of rubber．Mr．Joe Dynamo， a spokesman for Los Angeles 23 council， explained the reasons．He said:
"These 24 are representative of our virtual society．We have polystyrene grass on our golf 25．We have non-milk powder 26 our coffee．We 27 copies in plastic of old wooden furniture．We have fiberglass tombstones.28 shouldn"t we have trees made of rubber?"
"At 50 miles an hour，29 motorist will see any difference．And our preservation 30 will be lower．You give the trees an annual rinse with detergent， and 31 them off twice a year．We 32 a lot of money because transplanting， pruning， weeding and leaf-collection are all 33 And we have a 60-year 34 guarantee on each plant．This is rationalization at 35 best， "
材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題 查看材料

A.invent
B.do
C.produce
D.create

211.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題 查看材料

A.in fact
B.eventually
C.practically
D.as a matter

212.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題 查看材料

A.country
B.state
C.city
D.county

213.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題 查看材料

A.plants
B.trees
C.rubber
D.streets

214.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題 查看材料

A.courses
B.places
C.courts
D.playground

215.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題 查看材料

A.on
B.of
C.at
D.in

216.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題 查看材料

A.make
B.introduce
C.build
D.set

217.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題 查看材料

A.What
B.How
C.When
D.Why

218.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題 查看材料

A.some
B.no
C.many
D.a few

219.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題 查看材料

A.costs
B.price
C.money
D.award

220.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題 查看材料

A.sweep
B.wash
C.tidy
D.dust

221.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題 查看材料

A.waste
B.keep
C.save
D.store

222.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題 查看材料

A.essential
B.accidental
C.unnecessary
D.necessary

223.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題 查看材料

A.fade
B.non-fade
C.die away
D.everlasting

224.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題 查看材料

A.one"s
B.its
C.their
D.the

四、Reading Comprehension閱讀理解

四、閱讀理解

225.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：
How can we get rid of garbage? Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energy needs?
These are two important questions that many people are asking today. Some people think that man might be able to solve both problems at the same time. They suggest using garbage as an energy source， and at the time it can save the land to hold garbage.
For a long time， people buried garbage or dumped it on empty land. Now， empty land is scarce.
But more and more garbage is produced each year. However， garbage can be a good fuel to use. The things in garbage do not look like coal， petroleum， or natural gas; but they are chemically similar to these fossil fuels. As we use up our fossil-fuel supplies， we might be able to use garbage as an energy source. Burning garbage is not a new idea. Some cities in Europe and the United States have been burning garbage for years. The heat that is produced by burning garbage is used to bol water. The
steam that is produced is used to make electricity or to heat nearby buildings. In Paris， France， some power plants burn almost 2 million metric tons of the cities garbage each year. The amount of energy produced is about the same as would be produced by burning almost a half million barrels of oil.
Our fossil fuel supplies are limited. Burning garbage might be one kind of energy source that we can use to help meet our energy needs.
What two problems can man solve by burning garbage? 查看材料

A.The shortage of energy and air pollution.
B.The shortage of energy and the land to hold garbage.
C.Air pollution and the shortage of fossil fuel.
D.Air pollution and the shortage of land to hold garbage.

226.The heat that is produced by burning garbage can be used to________. 查看材料

A.make electricity
B.make energy source
C.boil water
D.save coal

227.What is the author‘s attitude? 查看材料

A.Delighted.
B.Sad.
C.Agreeing.
D.Disagreeing.

228.The best title for the passage may be________. 查看材料

A.Garbage and the Earth
B.Fossil Fuel and Garbage
C.Land and Garbage
D.Garbage? Energy Source

229.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：
Staff Sgt， Nicholas Lanier has entered what he calls the "vast unknown. "" A combat veteran and father to four daughters， he can"t remain in the military because of a serious back injury earned in Iraq.
But he can"t yet accept a civilian job because he doesn"t know when the military will discharge（使退伍） him. He has no clue how much the government will pay him in disability compensation related to his injury， so he can"t make a future budget. He just waits.
Thousands of troops are like Lanier: not fully fit to serve but in limbo （無著落） for about two years waiting to get discharged under a new system that was supposed to be more efficient than its predecessor. And the delays are not only affecting service members， but the military"s readiness as well. New troops can"t enlist until others are discharged.
The government determines the pay and benefits given to wounded， sick or injured troops for their military service. Under the old system， a medical board would determine their level of military compensation and the service member would be discharged. Then the veteran essentially would have to go through the process again with the Veterans Affairs Department to determine benefits.
Under the new system， which started in 2007 and will be completely rolled out at military bases nationwide by the end of September， the service member essentially goes through both disability evaluation systems at the same time before leaving the military. But the new， supposedly streamlined，system is still such a cumbersome process that it"s leaving many service members in limbo， they say.
Why can‘t Sgt. Lanier serve in the military anymore? 查看材料

A.Because of his injured back.
B.Because of his hand.
C.Because his vision has worsened.
D.Because he has a civilian job.

230.Under the old system， an injured soldier would have to go through the claims process________. 查看材料

A.once
B.twice
C.three times
D.more times

231.Is the new system better than the old system? 查看材料

A.Yes， it"s much better.
B.It is a lot more effective.
C.It doesn"t seem that way.
D.No. It" s worse.

232.How much will the government pay Sgt. Lanier in disability compensation? 查看材料

A.They won"t pay him anything.
B.He doesn"t know.
C.They will pay him about $2，500 per month.
D.The government hasn"t decided.

233.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：
When the Old and New Cities of Jerusalem were reunited in 1967， a recently widowed Arab woman， who had been living in Old Jerusalem since 1948， wanted to see once more the house in which she formerly lived. Now that the city was one， she searched for and found her old home. She knocked on the door of the apartme，nt， and a Jewish widow came to the door and greeted her. The Arab woman explained that she had lived there until 1948 and wanted to look around. She was invited in and offered coffee. The Arab woman said， "When I lived here， I hid some valuables. If they are still here， I will share them with you half and half. " The Jewish woman refused. "If they belonged to you and are still here， they are yours. " After much discussion back and forth， they entered the bathroom， loosened the floor planks， and found a hoard of gold coins. The Jewish woman said， "I shall ask the government to let you keep them. " She did and permission was granted.
The two widows visited each other again and again， and one day the Arab woman told her， "You know， in the 1948 fighting here， my husband and I were so frightened that we ran away to escape. We grabbed our belongings， took the children， and each fled separately. We had a three-month-old son. I thought my husband had taken him， and he thought I had. Imagine our grief when we were reunited in Old Jerusalem to find that neither of us had taken the child. "
The Jewish woman turned pale， and asked the exact date. The Arab woman named the date and the hour， and the Jewish widow told her: "My husband was one of the Israeli troops that entered Jerusalem. He came into this house and found a baby on the floor. He asked if he could keep the house and the baby， too. Permission was granted. "
At that moment， a twenty-year-old Israeli soldier in uniform. walked into the room， and the Jewish woman broke down in tears. "This is your son， " she cried. This is one of those incredible tales we hear. And the aftermath? The two women liked each other so much that the Jewish widow asked the Arab mother: "Look， we are both widows living alone. Our children are grown up. This house has brought you luck. You have found your son， or our son. Why don"t we live together?" And they do.
When the Arab woman visited her former house， the Jewish woman invited her to________. 查看材料

A.some lemon juice
B.some coffee
C.some tea
D.some milk

234.When the Arab woman told the Jewish woman that there might be a treasure in the house， the Arab woman suggested________. 查看材料

A.keeping all the treasure
B.giving the treasure away
C.hiding the treasure
D.sharing the treasure

235.When the Jewish woman‘s husband entered the house for the first time he found________. 查看材料

A.a boy
B.a girl
C.rats
D.a woman and her son

236.Currently， the two women________. 查看材料

A.are married again
B.frequently visit each other
C.live in different places
D.live together

237.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：
As part of an ongoing campaign against polyvinyl chloride （聚氯乙烯）， a Virginia-based environmental advocacy group today called on manufacturers and retailers to phase out its use in shower curtains. The Center for Health， Environment and Justice （ CHEJ）， released the results of a small study indicating that PVC （聚氯乙烯）-containing shower curtains are capable of emitting scores of potentially harmful materials， into people"s bathrooms. A previous study， conducted by Environmental Protection Agency researchers， also found that plastic shower curtains can emit toxic compounds into the air.
There"s still debate among scientists about just how serious the health effects are especially at low doses. However， CHEJ urges consumers to avoid using PVC shower curtains， as well as many otherPVC products.
For people who are concerned about their shower curtains， there are alternatives. IKEA phased out PVC shower curtains 11 years ago， switching to ethylene vinyl acetate（乙烯醋酸共聚物）. The company has said that 88 percent of its shower curtains would be PVC free by spring of 2008.
Manufacturers are not required to label shower curtains， but some do list" PVC" or" vinyl"on the packaging. Numerous online retailers， sell shower curtains——primarily cotton or hemp——that are free of PVC. However， mildew（發(fā)霉） can be a problem with cotton and hemp products.
What did the study released by the Center for Health， Environment and Justice show? 查看材料

A.That PVC stands for polyvinyl chloride.
B.Manufacturers are not required to label shower curtains.
C.That most shower curtains sold at IKEA are made from PVC.
D.That PVC shower curtains may release potentially harmful materials.

238.What material are the shower curtains sold at IKEA made from? 查看材料

A.Ethylene vinyl acetate.
B.Polyvinyl chloride.
C.Cotton.
D.PVC and EVA.

239.What‘s the biggest problem with hemp and cotton shower curtains? 查看材料

A.They are see-through.
B.They are too expensive.
C.They may cause mildew.
D.They emit harmful materials.

240.Is it easy for consumers to tell that a shower curtain is made from PVC? 查看材料

A.Yes， that information is always on the shower curtain label.
B.Not always， because shower curtains don"t have to be labeled.
C.Yes， but only if they"re made by IKEA after 2008.
D.No， because they only contain low doses of PVC.

241.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：
American Blacks experienced a revolution after 1945， a revolution in expectations.Following World War Ⅱ， the steady movement toward first-class citizenship for Black people quickened， with significant actions taking place in courts of law， in voting booths， in restaurants and in the streets of the nation.
A decade of intense civil rights activity was launched in 1954 when the United States Supreme Court declared segregated schools to be unconstitutional.In 1955， Dr.Martin Luther King， Jr.，effectively organized the Blacks of Atlanta， Georgia， in a bus boycott. The boycott lasted two years，and when it was over， Blacks no longer were degraded by being forced to sit or stand in the rear of buses.
In 1960， a group of Black college students decided that they， as well as white persons， had the right to eat at a lunch counter in Greensboro， North Carolina.This sit-in sparked an aggressive national movement and， in the next few years， thousands of young men and women——Black and White，North and South——overturned local laws and customs that had maintained segregation. Sit-ins， pray-ins， freedom rides， freedom marches and demonstrations to open all schools to Black children took place across the nation.
Several important actions took place to change the status of black people__________. 查看材料

A.after World War II
B.in 1954
C.before 1945
D.in 1960

242.In which city was the bus boycott organized? 查看材料

A.Georgia.
B.Greensboro.
C.North Carolina.
D.Atlanta.

243.Who are the first to make the success of sit-in become true? 查看材料

A.Black college students and whites.
B.First-class citizens.
C.The Blacks of Atlanta.
D.Young men and women in Greensboro.

244.The best title for this passage could be 查看材料

A.Black History
B.Educational Opportunities for Blacks
C.The Fight for Equality
D.Civil Rights Workers of the "60s

五、Daily Conversation補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

245.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：
A. Thank you for coming along
B. I"m ready
C. I was looking for a part-time job
D. When will I know
E. It is a great job
F. That about covers it
G: How long do I have to wait
H. I have
Interviewer: So，you"ve applied for the Saturday position，right?
John: Yes，56.
Interviewer: Can you tell me what made you reply to our advertisement?
John: Well，57 to help me through college.
Interviewer: Do you know exactly what you would be doing as a shop assistant?
John: Well I imagine I would be helping customers，keeping a check on the supplies in the store，and preparing the shop for business.
Interviewer :58， you would also be responsible for keeping the front of the store tidy. Have you any
previous work experience?
John: Yes. I worked part-time at a take-away in the summer holidays.
Interviewer: I think I have asked you everything I wanted to.59 to the interview.
John: Thank you.60 if I have been successful?
Interviewer: We"ll be making our decision next Monday. We"ll give you a call.
________
查看材料

246.________
查看材料

247.________
查看材料

248.________
查看材料

249.________ 查看材料

六、Writing書面表達(dá)

六、書面表達(dá)

250.你（Finder）拾到一個(gè)學(xué)生包。寫一份失物招領(lǐng)啟事。啟事內(nèi)容如下：
（1）拾包的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；
（2）包中大體內(nèi)容；
（3）聯(lián)系方式。