2017年高升本英語考題(1)

一、語音知識

1.在下面每組單詞中，有一個單詞的劃線部分與其它單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個詞。

A.

water

want

wash

watch

2.在下面每組單詞中，有一個單詞的劃線部分與其它單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個詞。

A.

dance

change

basket

father

3.在下面每組單詞中，有一個單詞的劃線部分與其它單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個詞。

A.

idea

dead

head

ready

4.在下面每組單詞中，有一個單詞的劃線部分與其它單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個詞。

A.

beat

each

really

weak

5.在下面每組單詞中，有一個單詞的劃線部分與其它單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個詞。

A.

live

rise

fine

smile

二、詞匯與語法知識

1.It is _____ useful book. I borrowed it from _____ school library.

A.an; a
B.a; an
C.an; the
D.a; the

2.This week, the _______ seems to change every day: one day is hot; the next day is cold

A.time
B.season
C.weather
D.way

3.__________ good time we had during the May Day holiday!

A.What a
B.What
C.How
D.How a

4.—___________ is the Summer Palace from here? — About three kilometers away. You can take the No. 35 bus.

A.How long
B.How far
C.How often
D.How much

5.He lost his key. It made him ________ in the cold to wait for his wife’s return.

A.to stay
B.stayed
C.stays
D.stay

6.—The girls are talking about the art festival _________. —Yes. They have so many fun things to share

A.happily
B.angrily
C.sadly
D.easily

7.—What did you do yesterday? —My brother took two friends of _______ to play chess with us. But I don’t know______ of them.

A.his; all
B.him; both
C.his; either
D.him; neither

8.—What was Jim wearing at the party? — Nothing _______. He was in his usual shirt and jeans.

A.special
B.simple
C.important
D.interesting

10.The black bag _________ be Anna’s. She has a blue one

A.should
B.can’t
C.wouldn’t
D.could

11.— Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start. — I’m sorry, but I _________ when to start.

A.wasn’t told
B.don’t tell
C.didn’t tell
D.haven’t told

13.Han Han is a popular writer. His new book will _________ this September.

A.come up
B.come in
C.come out
D.come on

14.You can save money _______ you buy cheaper things.

A.before
B.unless
C.if
D.until

15.—A homeless man won a lottery ticket. He became rich over night. — ___________________

A.Better safe than sorry.
B.The early bird catches the worm.
C.Too many cooks spoil the broth
D.Every dog has its day.

16.________ enjoyable the journey was! We really had a great time

A.What
B.What a
C.What an
D.How

17.The meat with eggs tastes ______. Would you like some more?

A.well
B.nice
C.bad
D.wonderfully

18.The manager asked him if he ________for the extra work the next weekend

A.had come
B.will come
C.would come
D.came

19.There are three English-books on the shelf, but ______ of them is mine

A.both
B.neither
C.all
D.none

20.Tom Sawyer let his friends _______ a long fence by playing a trick one afternoon.

A.paint
B.to paint
C.painting
D.to painting

12.— I’m going to take part in the piano competition next week. — ____________

A.Congratulations！
B.Good luck！
C.Not at all！
D.With pleasure

9.I am wondering ______________.

A.why did he come to school late
B.why he came to school late
C.that he came to school late
D.why was he late for school

三、閱讀理解

1.Who loves Micro blog?

A.Alice
B.David
C.Lily.
D.Leehom Wang

2.What does Alice think about We chat?

A.It’s fast and convenient.
B.It’s fashionable but slow.
C.It’s safe and useful.
D.It’s fun but expensive

4.We talk every day. When we have good news, we like to share it with our good friends and when something terrible happens, we make it known to others soon. But can you imagine that a tree can talk and share news too? Of course, no tree moves lips and says words just as people do. Strange as it may sound, though, some trees do manage to communicate with each other.
  Willow(柳樹) trees are the best-known of these trees. When insects begin nibbling(叮咬) a willow tree, the tree sends out a special smell at once. This smell tells the other willows that harmful insects are coming near. All of them quickly make a chemical(化學(xué)物質(zhì)) in their leaves. This chemical is bad to the insects. The insects do not like it and they fly away soon. In this way, the willow trees protect themselves from the insects.
  The next time when you take a walk in the woods, maybe the trees are “talking” to each other quietly. And when someone says that trees cannot “talk”, please tell them that even trees give messages to each other, too.Willow trees send messages with _________.

A.words
B.movements
C.smells
D.sounds

5.The underlined word “l(fā)ips” in the first paragraph means ________.

A.樹干
B.嘴唇
C.枝條
D.手勢

6.The passage tells us that some of the trees can ________.

A.speak just as people do
B.tell stories to others
C.communicate with each other
D.kill insects in the woods

7.According to the passage, the right order of the following is ________. a、 The willow tree gives out a smell. b、 The willow trees make a chemical in their leaves. c、 Insects fly away because of the chemical. d、 Insects begin nibbling a willow tree

A.d-a-b-c
B.d-b-a-c
C.a-b-c-d
D.d-c-b-a

8.It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of work, he returned to find his bike gone.
  The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries（食品雜貨），saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.
  I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our city offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger(陌生人) would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.
  People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it made our confidence in humanity（人性）stronger as a whole. And it has also influenced us to be more mindful(在意的) of ways we can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be continuing forever.Why was the bike so important to the couple?

A.They used it for work and daily life
B.It was borrowed from their friend
C.It was a nice Kona 18 speed
D.The man's job was bike racing

9.We can learn from the text that ________.

A.the couple worked 60 hours a week
B.people were busy before Christmas
C.the stranger brought only the bike
D.life was hard for the young family.

10.How did people get to know the couple"s problem?

A.From radio broadcasts.
B.From a newspaper.
C.From TV news.
D.From a stranger.

11.What do the couple learn from their experience?

A.Strangers are usually of little help.
B.One should take care of their bike
C.News reports make people famous.
D.An act of kindness can mean a lot.

12.Rivers are one of our most important natural resources (資源). Many of the world's great cities are located(坐落) on rivers, and almost every country has at least one river running through it that plays an important role in the lives of its people.
  Since the beginning of the history, people have used rivers for transportation(運(yùn)輸). The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi. The lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. To the people of India, the Gangs is great, but it is also important for transportation; Ships can travel along it for a thousand miles. Other great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in southeast Asia. The greatest of all for navigation (航海), however, is the Amazon in Brazil. It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles upon it.
   Besides transportation, rivers give food, water to drink, water for crops(莊稼), and chances for fun and entertainment for the people who live along their banks. In order to increase(增加) the supply of crops, engineers sometimes build a dam (大壩) across a river and let a lake from behind the dam. Then people can use the water not only to irrigate (灌溉) their fields but also to make electricity for their homes and industries.
   However, large cities and industries that are located upon rivers often make problems. As the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì)) and other materials. People are learning the importance, however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits (利益) of this natural resource.The greatest river for navigation is ___________.

A.the Amazon
B.the Nile
C.the Mekong
D.the Mississippi

13.From a dam, people can use the water for ___________.

A.keeping the rivers clean
B.only making electricity
C.washing clothes
D.irrigation and making electricity

14.The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.

A.people"s drinking water too much
B.people"s swimming in the river too much
C.chemicals and other materials
D.people"s building a dam across a river

3.Why doesn’t Lily believe We chat?

A.Because many people are cheated on We chat easily.
B.Because she doesn’t like to say anything to her friends.
C.Because she doesn’t think it is a good way to make friends.
D.Because she prefers keeping diaries to showing secrets to others.

15.The best title of the passage is ___________.

A.Rivers in Cities
B.The importance of Rivers
C.Transportation
D.Natural Resources

四、寫作

1.Suppose you are Doctor Bob, please write a reply to Alice. (假定你是Bob醫(yī)生, 請根據(jù)左列Alice的來信寫一封至少100詞的回信) （注意：短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的中文姓名及其他相關(guān)信息，否則不予評分。）