2018專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)模擬試題(1)

2018專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)模擬試題(1)，本套試卷是2018年最新專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)模擬試題，有答案，題型與真題一樣，成人高考專(zhuān)升本。

一、語(yǔ)音知識(shí)

1.請(qǐng)選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)()。

A.practice
B.possible
C.physical
D.pacific

3.請(qǐng)選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)()。

A.energy
B.engineer
C.encourage
D.entrance

5.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)()

A.thanks
B.pills
C.news
D.films

2.請(qǐng)選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)()。

A.arm
B.party
C.warm
D.farther

4.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)()

A.mental
B.metal
C.total
D.metallic

二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)

1.Johnson，my father’s younger brother，will not be at the picnic， __________to the family’S disappointment.

A.more
B.much
C.too much
D.much more

2.The burglar was caught__________.

A.while he left the house
B.when he was left the house
C.as he was leaving the house
D.as soon as he was leaving the house

3.“Look，your wife has just come in.”“______”

A.So she did
B.So did she
C.So has she
D.So she has

8.We should look__________the matter before we reach a conclusion.

A.into
B.for
C.to
D.at

15.I like all kinds of fruit，but my __________is banana

A.favorite
B.favored
C.favorable
D.preferred

14.Having been found guilty，the man was given a severe__________by the judge。

A.crisis
B.crime
C.sentence
D.service

4.Government officials should always__________in mind the pople’s needs.

A.carry
B.take
C.train
D.bear

11.Jim is the most intelligent，of __________

A.four US
B.US four
C.the four US
D.US of four

5.I"like to take__________of this opportunity to thank you all for your coopera-tion.

A.profitl
B.benefit
C.advantage
D.interest

12.Every officer and every soldier__________obey the rules.

A.had to
B.have to
C.has to
D.must have to

6.It is quite necessary for a teacher to have good manners and__________ knowledge

A.extensive
B.expensive
C.intensive
D.expressive

13.She’S fainted.Throw some water on her face and she may soon__________.

A.come around
B.come again
C.come back
D.come on

7.Would you please tell me__________to do next?

A.how
B.what
C.which
D.whatever

9.She kept a close eye__________the sick child and didn’t sleep the whole night.

A.at
B.in
C.for
D.on

10.The effect of TV__________the life of average people is incalculable

A.in
B.for
C.about
D.on

三、完形填空

1.You have studied hard, and the day has 21 __________come when you must write your exam. Try to arrive a few minutes before the 22__________ starts. Avoid talking to other students, especially those 23 __________are doing some last minute cramming. These people will make you nervous and 24__________ your concentration. If you can, choose a seat that allows you to 25__________ Try to sit away from the 26__________ to the room so you are not 27__________ by students leaving before you are finished. Listen 28__________ to any verbal instructions from the teacher or any 29__________ written on the beard. Here are five 30__________ for taking exams: 

1. Catch your 31__________ ;
2.  Read the 32 __________very carefully;
3.  33 __________through the test ;
4.  34__________ your time ;
5.  Attack the 35__________ .21、請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
   

A.Fortunately
B.lastly
C.lately
D.finally

3.23請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.which
B.examinees
C.students
D.who

22請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.class
B.exam
C.issue
D.final

4.24請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.destroy
B.hurt
C.disturb
D.distress

7.27請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.upset
B.bothered
C.excited
D.Annoyed

9.29請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.messages
B.letter
C.information
D.Words

10.30請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.tips
B.steps
C.following
D.Figures

13.33請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.Look
B.Listen
C.Skim
D.Read

14.34請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.Budget
B.Think
C.Count
D.Number

15.35請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.students
B.concentration
C.problems
D.Questions

5.25請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.reduce
B.listen
C.be quiet
D.Concentrate

11.31請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.attention
B.breath
C.focus
D.Spirit

8.28請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.still
B.silently
C.carefully
D.Instantly

12.32請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.test
B.questions
C.directions
D.Words

6.26請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.exit
B.window
C.gate
D.seat

四、閱讀理解

1.There has been, in history, a man who was swallowed by a whale and lived to tell the tale. The man's name is James Bartley. The records to prove his unusual experience are in the British Admiralty. Bartley was making his first trip on the whaling ship Star of the East. Suddenly the lookout sighted a huge sperm whale. The whalers knew it was a huge whale by the size of the spray it blew into the air. They lowered their small boats. James Bartley was in the first longboat. The men rowed until they were close to the whale. A harpoon was thrown and it found its mark. It sank into the whale's flesh. The maddened beast crashed into the boat, snapping its tail at the men and the wreckage of their boats. When the survivors were picked up, James Bartley was missing. Shortly before sunset, the whale was finally captured. The sailors tied the whale's dead body to the side of the ship. Because of the hot weather it was important that they cut up the whale right away. Otherwise, the meat would begin to rot and oil would begin to spoil. When they got to the stomach, they felt something moving about wildly. They thought it would be a big fish still alive inside. But when they opened the stomach they found James Bartley. After this trip, Bartley settled in England, and never returned to sea. 1、This passage is mainly about__________.

A.how to hunt whales for their oil and meat
B.The hard and dangerous lives that whalers had to live
C.The duties of each man on a whaling ship
D.a man who was swallowed by a whale and lived

3.James Barfley probably never went to sea again because__________.

A.he wanted different kinds of adventures
B.of fright and shock
C.he was crippled by the whale
D.he often got seasick

2.The sailors knew that something was in the whale"s stomach because__________.

A.they could feel it moving about wildly
B.The whale seemed very heavy
C.The whale was swelling at one spot
D.The captain heard Bartley yelling for help

4.The author, in telling James Bartley"s story, informs us by__________.

A.narrating the plain facts
B.referring to whaling in general
C.comparing whaling to other fishing
D.dramatically telling what happened

5.Key James, Secretary of Health and Human Resources in the Virginia State government, loves to turn the tables on those who don't think it's possible to be middle-class,conservative,educated and still be truly black. Once, during an Abortion debate, a woman in the audience angrily told James she was so middle-class she didn't have a clue about real African American life. "If you understood what these women go through," the woman said, "you would realize that abortion is their only choice. " James then asked the woman to consider a poor black mother on welfare. She already has four children and an alcoholic husband who has all but abandoned the family. Now she discovers another child is on the way. How would you counsel that woman, asked James. "Have an abortion," the woman responded. "That child would have a very poor quality of life. " "I have a vested interest in your answer," James said. "The woman I described was my mother. I was the fifth of six children born into poverty. And, in case you're interested,the quality of my life is just fine!" 1、"To move the tables" means__________.

A.to move the tables
B.to carry the tables away
C.to gain courage
D.to gain an advantage after having been at a disadvantage

7.James" mother__________.

A.was educated
B.was conservative
C.was poor
D.A and B

6.James" father__________.

A.divorced his wife
B.liked to drink
C.deserted his family
D.B and C

8.James" family led a__________life when she was born.

A.miserable
B.happy
C.well-off
D.hardly

9.In ancient times wealth was measured and exchanged in things that could be touched: food ,tools, and previous metals and stones. Then the barter system was replaced by coins, which still had real value since they were pieces of rare metal. Coins were followed by fiat money, paper notes that have value only because everyone agrees to accept them. Today electronic monetary systems are gradually being introduced that will transform. money into even less tangible forms,reducing it to a series of "bits and bytes" ,or units of computerized information, going between machines at the speed of light. Already, electronic fund transfer allows money to be instantly sent and received by different banks, companies, and countries through computers and telecommunications devices. 1、According to the passage, which of the following was the earliest kind of exchange of wealth?

A.Bartered goods.
B.Fiat money
C.Coin currency
D.Intangible forms

12.Which of the following statements about computerized monetary systems is NOT supported by the passage?

A.They promote international trade.
B.The allow very rapid money transfers.
C.They are still limited to small transactions
D.They are dependent on good telecommunications systems.

10.The author mentions food,tools and precious metals and stones together because they are all__________.

A.useful items
B.articles of value
C.difficult things to obtain
D.material objects

11.According to the passage, coins once had real value currency because they__________.

A.represented a great improvement over barter
B.permitted easy transportation of wealth
C.were made of precious metals
D.could become collector"s items

13.When I was about 12 I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Week by week her list grew: I was skinny, I wasn't a good student, I was boyish, I talked too loud, and so on. I put up with her as long as I could. At last, with great anger, I ran to my father in tears. He listened to my outburst quietly. Then he asked, "Are the things she says true or not?" True? I wanted to know how to strike back. What did truth have to do with it? "Mary, didn't you ever wonder what you are really like? Well, you now have that girl's opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said. " I did as he directed and discovered to my surprise that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn't change ( like being skinny), but a good number I could and suddenly wanted to change. For the first time in my life I got a fairly clear picture of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. "That's just for you," he said. "You know better than anybody else the truth about yourself, once you hear it. But you've got to learn to listen, not to close your ears in anger or hurt. When something said about you is true you'll know it. You'll find that it will echo inside you. " Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments. 1、What did the girl's enemy like to do?

A.Talking with her.
B.Pointing out her weak points.
C.Reporting to the teacher.
D.Quarrelling with her.

14.What did the girl do when she could no longer bear her enemy?

A.She turned to her father.
B.She cried to her heart"s content.
C.She tried to put up with her again.
D.She tried to be her friend.

15.Why did the girl"s father ask her to make the list?

A.He wanted to keep the list at home.
B.He didn"t know what the girl"s enemy had said.
C.He wanted the girl to talk back.
D.He wanted her to check if she really had these weak points.

16.What can we infer from reading the passage?

A.The girl benefited from her father"s advice.
B.The girl was very often angry with her father.
C.The girl"s father loved other people"s advice,
D.The girl was easily hurt by her father ,

17.In a family where the roles of men and women are not sharply separated and where many household tasks are shared to a greater or lesser extent, notions of male superiority are hard to maintain. The pattern of sharing in tasks and in decisions makes for equality and this in turn leads to further sharing. In such a home, the growing boy and girl learn to accept equality more easily than did their parents and to prepare more fully for participation in a world characterized by cooperation rather by the “battle of the sexes”. 　　If the process goes too far and man’s role is regarded as less important—and that has happened in some cases—we are as badly off as before, only in reverse. 　　It is time to reassess the role of the man in the American family. We are getting a little tired of “Monism”—but we don’t want to exchange it for a “neo-Popism”. What we need, rather, is the recognition that bringing up children involves a partnership of equals. There are sings that psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, and specialists on the family are becoming more aware of the part men play and that they have decided that women should not receive all the credit—nor the blame. We have almost given up saying that a woman’s place is in the home. We are beginning, however, to analyze man’s place in the home and to insist that he does have a place on it. Nor is that place irrelevant to the healthy development of the child. 　　The family is a co-operative enterprise for which it is difficult to lay down rules, because each family needs to work out its own ways for solving its own problems. 　　Excessive authoritarianism (命令主義) has unhappy consequences, whether it wears skirts or trousers, and the ideal of equal rights and equal responsibilities is pertinent (相關(guān)的，切題的) not only to a healthy democracy, but also to a healthy family. 　　 With which of the following statements would the author be most likely to agree?

A.A healthy, co-operative family is a basic ingredient of a healthy society.
B.Men are basically opposed to sharing household chores.
C.Division of household responsibilities is workable only in theory.
D.A woman’s place is always in the home.

18. The ideal of equal rights and equal responsibilities is__________ .

A.fundamental to a sound democracy
B.not pertinent to healthy family life
C.responsible for Monism
D.what we have almost given up

19. The author states__________ that bringing up children .

A.is mainly the mother’s job
B.belongs among the duties of the father
C.is the job of schools and churches
D.involves a partnership of equals

20. The danger in the sharing of household tasks by the mother and the father is that__________ .

A.the role of the father may become an inferior one
B.the role of the mother may become an inferior one
C.the children will grow up believe that life is a battle of sexes
D.sharing leads to constant arguing

五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)

1.(Fred = A ; Mr. Smith = B ; Bob = C) 
A: Oh, Mr. Smith, are you very busy? B: Well, I was just going to give Bob a private lesson, but what's the matter? 56 __________ A: I must tell you my news. Jan has been chosen to play football for London against Oxford University. B: 57__________ He must be very pleased about it, isn't he? A: Yes, he is, although he doesn't say much. The match is at three o'clock next Thurs- day. C: 58__________ .B : We mustn't give no attention to our work, Bob. If you want to learn English, 59 __________. C : But sir, you needn't sit in a classroom to learn English. Why, ! went to see a football match last Saturday and I learned a lot of words I had never heard in this classroom. B: 60 __________. 

A.Anything wrong with you? 

B. That's splendid ! 

C. you have to work, not to go watching football. 

D. You look very excited. 

E. I can quite believe it. 

F. I say, couldn't we all go and see it and shout for Jan's team? 

G. you must pay much attention to listening and speaking. 

H. Don't mention it. 56、請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

2.57請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

3.58請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

4.59請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

5.60請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

六、作文

1.假定你是Helen，要寫(xiě)一封信給Julie，對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請(qǐng)他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。