2022年成人高考學(xué)士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考前沖刺試題6

2022年成人高考學(xué)士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考前沖刺試題6

小編推薦：2022年成人高考學(xué)位英語(yǔ)模擬試題及答案匯總

1. _______, the story of Snow White appeals to many adult readers, too.

A. Though it written for children

B. Though written for children

C. Though for children written

D. It was written for children

2. _______, work songs often exhibit the song culture of a people in a fundamental form.

A. They occur where they are

B. Wherever they occur

C. Occurring where

D. Where do they occur

3. "A man was slightly injured in an accident. " This tells us that his injury was _______.

A. deadly B. very serious

C. fatal D. not serious

4. "Do you know Canada?" "No, _______ there. "

A. I've never been B. I'd never been

C. I've never gone D. I'd never gone

5. "Does anybody want an extra ticket to go to the movies? ""Who would you rather _______ with you. George or me?"

A. to go B. have go

C. have gone D. going

6. "Have you a table for two?" I asked. The waiter replied, "This _______, please. "

A. path B. line

C. way D. road

7. "Here is the money I promised, " he said, "I always _______ my promise. "

A. agree B. follow

C. make D. keep

8. "I'd like you to _______ me some clothes. " said the customer .

A. show B. see

C. explain D. provide

9. "I'm not going to buy the book. " "___________. It's too expensive. "

A. I don't either B. Neither am I

C. So am I D. I'm not, too

10. "John isn't here now. " "_______ left by the back door?"

A. Must he have B. Might he have

C. Had he D. Should he have

11. "Michael left for California this morning. " "Oh, I thought he _______until next week. "

A. hadn't been going B. isn't going

C. won't be going D. wasn't going

12. "Not until science became prominent _______ be abolished", some people argue.

A. did slavery come to B. slavery to

C. had slavery come to D. that slavery came to

13. "To say is one thing, and to do is another. " _______ the old saying goes.

A. like B. as

C. for D. with

14. " We're late. The play has started." "I wonder how long ago _________."

A. did it begin B. it began

C. was it beginning D. it has begun

15. "Where can I find Jim?" "He is _______ his work. He won't leave the lab until 6:00 p. m. "

A. on B. over

C. at D. under

參考答案及解析：

1. B【句意】盡管是為小孩寫(xiě)的，但白雪公主的故事對(duì)許多成年人同樣具有吸引力。

【解析】though可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，當(dāng)從句的主語(yǔ)和主句的主語(yǔ)一致，而且從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是be的形式時(shí)，可將從句的主語(yǔ)和be的形式省略，如：Though born in Chicago，the writer wrote many stories about New York City.那位作家雖然生在芝加哥，卻寫(xiě)了許多關(guān)于紐約的小說(shuō)。因此B為正確答案。A中沒(méi)有省略主語(yǔ)it，因而錯(cuò)誤。C中過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)后置，D中缺少?gòu)膶龠B詞，所以C和D也錯(cuò)誤。

2. B【句意】不論在什么地方，勞動(dòng)號(hào)子以最基本的形式表現(xiàn)了這個(gè)民族的文化。

【解析】wherever用作連接副詞，意為“無(wú)論在哪里”，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，如：Wherever you go，you will always find the same thing.不論你走到哪里，你總會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)同樣的事情。由此可見(jiàn)，B既符合語(yǔ)法又符合題意，為正確答案。A為一個(gè)分句，和下文之間缺少連接詞，故不正確。C為現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)，其中where后沒(méi)接任何成分，不合語(yǔ)法， 也不正確。D為一特殊疑問(wèn)句，不符合整個(gè)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，也應(yīng)排除。

3. D【句意】“有人在車(chē)禍中受了輕傷”，這說(shuō)明受的傷是什么樣的?

【解析】deadly意為“致命的，(可能)致死的”，如：Fog is one of the sailor's deadliest enemies.霧是水手的死敵之一。serious意為“嚴(yán)重的”，如：His illness is nothing serious.他的病一點(diǎn)也不嚴(yán)重。fatal意為“致命的，悲慘的”，如：They cyclist was knocked down by a lorry and received fatal injuries.那個(gè)騎自行車(chē)的人被卡車(chē)撞成重傷。原題中slightly意為“輕微地，不嚴(yán)重地”，據(jù)此可以看出正確答案應(yīng)為D。

4. A【句意】“你了解加拿大嗎?”“不了解，我從來(lái)沒(méi)有去過(guò)那里。”

【解析】過(guò)去完成時(shí)需有過(guò)去時(shí)間作參照，以表示出“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”這么一個(gè)概念，如：The train had left when I got to the station.我到達(dá)車(chē)站時(shí)，火車(chē)已經(jīng)開(kāi)走了。因此B和D均不合適。have been to someplace和have gone to someplace的區(qū)別在于：前者說(shuō)明“去過(guò)某地，現(xiàn)在已不在那里了”;后者說(shuō)明“已經(jīng)去了某地，現(xiàn)在在那里或在去那里的路上，不在這里”。很顯然，C有悖常識(shí)。故只能選A。

5. B【句意】“還有人需要票去看看電影嗎?”“你希望誰(shuí)去?你、喬治還是我?”

【解析】我們首先將第二個(gè)句子改寫(xiě)為正常語(yǔ)序的句子：You would rather have whom go with you, George or me?我們就不難看出go是省略了to的不定式，作賓語(yǔ)whom的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。

6. C【句意】“還有雙人桌嗎?”我問(wèn)道。服務(wù)員答道“這邊清?！?/p>

【解析】“This way，please.”是用來(lái)給別人引路時(shí)的專(zhuān)門(mén)用語(yǔ)，意為“請(qǐng)這邊走”。path，line和road皆無(wú)此用法。

7. D【句意】“這就是我答應(yīng)給你的錢(qián)”，他說(shuō)道，“我一直遵守諾言?！?/p>

【解析】agree一般為不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“同意，贊同”，常用于詞組agree with sb.或agree to a plan(suggestion)，如：I don't agree with what you said.我不同意你的話。follow意為“聽(tīng)從，遵循，領(lǐng)會(huì)”，如：I regret not having followed your advice.我后悔沒(méi)有聽(tīng)你的勸告。make a promise是固定搭配，意為“許諾”，如：He made a promise that he would come to help me with physics.他答應(yīng)要來(lái)幫我學(xué)物理。而keep a promise是“信守諾言”，如：One should keep his promise.人應(yīng)該信守諾言。由此可見(jiàn)D為正確答案。

8. A【句意】“我希望你給我看些衣服。”這位顧客說(shuō)道。

【解析】Show sb. sth.是固定搭配，意為“給某人看某物”,如：Will you kindly show us that coat over there?請(qǐng)把那兒的上衣拿給我們看看好嗎?see后面不能接雙賓語(yǔ)，explain常用于explain sth.to sb.結(jié)構(gòu)中，如: The teacher explained the text in detail to the students.老師詳細(xì)地給學(xué)生講解課文。provide用于provide sb.with sth.結(jié)構(gòu)中，如：The Red Cross provides the orphans with food and clothes.紅十字會(huì)給孤兒們提供衣食。

9. B【句意】“我不會(huì)去買(mǎi)那本書(shū)。”“我也不去，這本書(shū)太貴了。”

【解析】so和neither放在句首、且句子主謂倒裝時(shí)，可以表示前一種情況也適合于后者，so用于肯定的情況，而neither則用于否定的情況。所以B正確而C錯(cuò)誤.A不合適，因?yàn)锳中的助動(dòng)詞和前面句子中的助動(dòng)詞不同。D也不正確，因?yàn)閠oo作“也”講時(shí)，一般用在肯定句中，而不用于否定句中。

10. B【句意】“約翰現(xiàn)在不在這里，它可能從后門(mén)走了嗎?”

【解析】句型might have done表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的可能性很小的推斷，例如。A word of encouragement might have made me respect instead of hate him.一句鼓勵(lì)的話或許就會(huì)使我尊敬他不是仇視他了。句型must have done表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的肯定推斷，意為“一定，想必”，例如：He must have forgotten to wind the clock last night，didn't he? 他昨晚準(zhǔn)是忘記給表上弦了，不是嗎?句型should have done表示“過(guò)去應(yīng)該做但未做”，這是虛擬語(yǔ)氣的一種特殊表達(dá)方式，例如：You should have snatched a free moment for writing a letter.你本應(yīng)抽空寫(xiě)封信。

11. D【句意】“Michael今天早晨去了加利福尼亞?！薄拔乙詾樗轮懿艁?lái)?！?/p>

【解析】英語(yǔ)中有些動(dòng)詞，如go，arrive，get，come，leave，have等，可用其過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)來(lái)表示過(guò)去將來(lái)的動(dòng)作，如：He said that he was arriving in ten minutes。他說(shuō)10分鐘后就會(huì)趕到的。A為過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，不符合題意，B和C的時(shí)態(tài)搭配錯(cuò)誤，因而只有D是正確答案。

12. A【句意】“直到科學(xué)變得重要起來(lái)，奴隸制度才被推翻?！庇腥苏f(shuō)到。

【解析】如果選B，則主句中沒(méi)有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;如選D，則會(huì)有兩個(gè)從句，而沒(méi)有主句，因此B和D都錯(cuò)誤。如果選擇A或C，直接引語(yǔ)部分構(gòu)成一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句，根據(jù)句意，主句表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句之后，因此，主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。例如：The greedy old woman ate and ate until she was full up.這個(gè)貪婪的老太婆不停地 吃，一直吃到很飽為止。另外，需要注意的是，當(dāng)否定詞或含有否定意義的詞組位于句首作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，主謂顛倒。常見(jiàn)的否定詞和具有否定意義的詞組有：at no time, by no means, few, hardly in neither case, in no case, in no time, in no way, in vain, little, neither, never, no more, no sooner，nor，not，not once，not only，not until，on no account，rarely，scarcely，seldom，still less，under no condition，under no circumstances等，例如：Never in my life have l seen such a wonderful place.我一生中從來(lái)沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)如此美麗的地方。Not only was Churchill a statesman，but also a great writer。丘吉爾不但是一位政治家，而且也是一位偉大的作家。

13. B【句意】正如諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō)，“說(shuō)說(shuō)是一碼事，做起來(lái)又是一碼事”。

【解析】as可作連詞，引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“正如……，如同……”，如：As luck would have it，I caught the last bus.幸運(yùn)的是，我趕上了末班車(chē)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，這里需要一個(gè)連詞引導(dǎo)從句，故A和D錯(cuò)誤。for是并列連詞，連接并列分句，用在此處也不會(huì)題意。

14. B【句意】“我們來(lái)晚了。戲劇已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了。我不知道是什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始的?！?/p>

【解析】在這里關(guān)系副詞短語(yǔ)how long ago引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，因此從句中主謂不倒裝。另外，在由“…ago”短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)的句子中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般要使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以B是惟一正確答案。

15. C【句意】“在哪可以找到Jim?”“他正忙著工作，直到下午六點(diǎn)鐘才離開(kāi)實(shí)驗(yàn)室。”

【解析】be at sth.是固定搭配，相當(dāng)于be busy with sth.或be engaged in sth.，有“忙于……”的意思。