2021年成人高考專升本英語模擬考試試題及答案八

2021年成人高考專升本英語模擬考試試題及答案八

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語音知識

1[.單選題]請選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。()。

A.whole

B.while

C.whom

D.whose

[答案]B

2[.單選題]請選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。()。

A.thousand

B.young

C.however

D.town

[答案]B

3[.單選題]請選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。()。

A.neither

B.thought

C.thick

D.through

[答案]A

4[.單選題]請選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。()。

A.carried

B.borrowed

C.asked

D.thread

[答案]C

5[.單選題]請選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。()。

A.bridg(es)

B.fac(es)

C.cak(es)

D.pag(es)

[答案]C

6[.單選題]請選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。()。

A.mountain

B.group

C.thousand

D.without

[答案]B

7[.單選題]請選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。()。

A.none

B.dance

C.lonely

D.thank

[答案]D

8[.單選題]請選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。()。

A.three

B.those

C.thank

D.theatre

[答案]B

9[.單選題]請選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。()。

A.physics

B.quickly

C.library

D.ticket

[答案]C

10[.單選題]請選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。()。

A.that

B.apple

C.black

D.afternoon

[答案]D

語法與詞匯

1[.單選題]What's the language __ in Germany?

A.speaking

B.spoken

C.be spoken

D.to speak

[答案]B

[解析]過去分詞作后置定語表達(dá)被動意義，相當(dāng)于定語從句which is spoken。

2[.單選題]I feel ___ unwise to give a child whatever he or she wants.

A.that

B.how

C.it

D.what

[答案]C

[解析]it在這里是動詞不定式的形式賓語。feel it+形容詞+to do sth.。

3[.單選題]Neither you nor he __ right.

A.are

B.would

C.am

D.is

[答案]D

[解析]either...or...，neither...nor...，not only...but also…做主語時，謂語動詞與離它最近的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)方面保持一致。

4[.單選題]The doctors tried their best to save the patient's life, __ failed.

A.or

B.so

C.but

D.because

[答案]C

[解析]此題考查連詞的使用。根據(jù)句意，上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以選C。醫(yī)生們盡力挽救，但還是失敗了。

5[.單選題]Without electricity, human life __ quite different today.

A.is

B.will be

C.would have been

D.would be

[答案]D

[解析]因?yàn)榻樵~短語without…表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況，所以用would be。

6[.單選題]How I wish every family __ a large house with a beautiful garden!

A.has

B.had

C.will have

D.had had

[答案]B

[解析]wish后面的賓語從句的謂語總是用過去時態(tài)。此題是表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的愿望，從句謂語用一般過去時。句意為：我多么希望每個家庭都有一座帶漂亮花園的大房子啊!

7[.單選題]Not until I began to work __ how much time I had wasted.

A.didn't I realize

B.did I realize

C.I didn't realize

D.I realized

[答案]B

[解析]在具有否定意義的詞起始的句子中，主句中的主語和謂語要倒裝。倒裝時，助動詞移至主語前面，實(shí)意動詞仍在主語之后。

8[.單選題]I liked to play football when I was young.__

A.So he was

B.So was he

C.So did he

D.So he did

[答案]C

[解析]表示與前面所說一致的情況下，如果是so開始，則主謂倒裝，但要注意其動詞應(yīng)跟主句的動詞一致。

9[.單選題]He is a very tall young man.-He is the second __ man in his company.

A.tall

B.taller

C.tallest

D.most tall

[答案]C

[解析]此處是三人以上的比較，并且，在高的人里面(也是超過兩個事物的比較)他又是第二高的。

10[.單選題]He works _____.

A.alone

B.lonely

C.lone

D.lonesome

[答案]A

[解析]alone意為“獨(dú)立，獨(dú)自”;lonely意為“孤獨(dú)的，荒涼的”;lone意為“孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的”;lonesome意為“孤單的”。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)是獨(dú)自一個人工作。

閱讀理解

Above all know your audience and match what you say to their needs.Creating your presentation with your audience in mind will assure that your audience will follow you.If your presentation doesn't appeal to your audience- no matter how well you have developed your presentation-- your presentation will fall on deaf ears.This leads us to the next rule: Know your material thoroughly.Your material needs to be second nature to you.Practice and rehearse your presentation with friends, in front of a mirror, and with colleagues.If you are speaking in a second language, make sure that you record yourself and listen to a number of times before going to practice with a native speaker (if possible).

Remember that you are an actor when presenting.Make sure that not only your physical appearance is appropriate to the occasion, but also the tone you use is well chosen.If your topic is serious, be solemn.However, it's always a good idea to begin your presentation with an ice-breaker.Don't worry about making friends, rather lead the audience through your materials in a calm and relaxed manner.Speak slowly and clearly, and remember to address everyone in the audience - even the person the farthest away from you.

To achieve the above goals follow these tips when giving your presentation:

● Speak with conviction.Believe what you are saying and you will persuade your audience.

● Do not read from notes.Referring to notes is fine, but do so only briefly.

● Maintain eye contact with your audience.Making direct eye contact with individuals will help them feel as if they are participating in your presentation.

● Bring handouts.Don't just use a PowerPoint presentation.Provide audience members with handouts of the most important materials so they can keep your most

important takeaways in mind.

● Know when to stop.This cannot be underestimated.You need to make your case, but continuing for too long will only ensure that the audience forgets what you have said.

[1單選題]What is the most important thing to remember when making a presentation?

A.Match your presentation to the needs of your audience

B.Make sure to wear your best clothes

C.Bring detailed handout

D.Know your material thoroughly

[答案]A

[解析]本文講的是演講時應(yīng)注意的問題。第一段第一句。Above all首先，最重要的是。首先要知道你的聽眾是誰，他們的需要是什么。你的演講內(nèi)容、風(fēng)格、語氣等要同他們的要求一致。

[1單選題]Handouts are important because __

A.they have your contact information written on them

B.they contain the key takeaways of your presentation

C.they provide pictures for the audience to look at

D.they can be used for audience to take notes

[答案]B

[解析]參見第四個要點(diǎn)。把你演講的要點(diǎn)打印出來發(fā)給聽眾，他們會帶回去看。所以很重要。

[1單選題]What should you do before your practice in a second language?

A.Take photos of you presenting

B.Record yourself presenting

C.Read through your presentations

D.Read aloud to your foreign friends

[答案]B

[解析]參見第一段的結(jié)尾。如果要用第二語言演講，最好先自己錄音，調(diào)整之后再講給別人聽。

[1單選題]Why should you know when to stop?

A.Because you need rest

B.Because audience may fall asleep

C.Because you may be tired for talking too long

D.Because it can make audience remember what you said

[答案]D

[解析]參見最后一個要點(diǎn)。不要持續(xù)不斷地說，要知道在什么地方應(yīng)該停頓，好讓聽眾記住你所說的。

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