2011年成人高考高起專英語(yǔ)真題及答案

一、語(yǔ)音知識(shí)共5小題每題1.5分共7.5分。) 在下列每組單詞中，有一個(gè)單詞的劃線部分與其他單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個(gè)詞。

1. A. about B. south C. loud D. youth

2. A. special B. second C. uncle D. vigtory

3. A. tale B. trade C. have D. wave

4. A. weather B. gather C. method D. northem

5. A. climb B.comb C.doubt D.double

二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)共15小題每題1.5分共22.5分。 從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳的一項(xiàng)

6.MY birthday is on Friday this year.

A.不填 B. a C.an D. the

7. The children were required to wear new school clothes, but Kim couldn't afford .

A. any B. one C. some D. that

8. Alfredo left the house at 6 this morning, and we him ever since.

A. wouldn't see B. didn't see C. haven't seen D. hadn't seen

9. 1 like parents to come to school, I do not like them to go away with a misunderstanding.

A. but B. for C. or D. so

10. At the foot of the hill, Jim his bicycle and began to push it.

A. got away B.got off C. got on D.got up

11. It was beautiful weather that we spent the whole day in the park.

A.really B.so C. such D. very

12 David won’t come to my wedding party I send him an invitation.

A.when B.unless C.as D.after

13. the end,theboy chose to go to Oberlin College.

A.At B.By C.In D.On

14. 1 can't find my notebook in the room.I it in the library last night.

A. ought to have left B. would have left C. should have left D. must have left

15 . A tal I building has been set up in was a wasteland before.

A. which B. where C. what D. that

16. Studies will be needed to see if the medicine has any on the disease.

A. wealth B. effect C. price D. market

7. The students sat under a big tree, cold orange juice.

A. drink B. drank C. to drinkD. drinking

18.The girl who by a falling tree is now in the hospital.

A. hit B. has hit C. has been hit D. was hit

19. You could look for a job in big cities workers are better paid.

A. where B. when C. whose D. that

20. 1 don't remember who spoke first that night,but all of us the same opinion.

A. are expressing B. have expressed C. expressed D. express

三.完形填空共15小題每題2分共30分。) 通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

One evening my father brought my brother and me to pick up our mother. We arrived at the Eagles Hall and were 21 in the car when my father smelled something. He 22 behind our car and could see smoke 23 from a house, a block behind us. He quickly drove around to the house. The smokc was thick,and we saw 24 when he opened the door and went inside.He came out with a woman and rushed 25 in for her children.He didn't 26 until all the children were out.When the 27 arrived we went back to get Mom. My father didn’t 28 mention it to Mom.We had to tell her what we had 29 .My lather said that nothing much 30 and not to worry. The next day the story in the 31 said that the people from the house were trying to _32 _ my father to thank him. My father just said that they had more important things to be 33 with. That's my dad and I still remember the many great things he did for others. Any one of these 34 makes my dad a hero, but he never stops.I've learned from him that being a hero 35 doing whatever you can whenever you can.

21. A. driving B. hiding C. dreaming D. waiting

22. A. stared B. searched C. looked D. checked

23. A. coming B. moving C. flying D. going

24. A. a woman B. fire C. ruins D. some children

25. A. up B. straight C. forward D. back

26. A. stop B. care C. set out D. get in

27. A. friends B. soldiers C. newsmen D. firemen

28. A. even B. ever C. just D. still

29. A. thought B. heard C. learned D. seen

30. A. happened B. changed C. burned D. broke

31. A. town B. street C. paper D. book

32. A. recognize B. please C. report D. find

33. A. angry B. busy C. familiar D. happy

34. A. troubles B. meetings C. events D. accidents

35. A. notices B. means C. promises D. remembers

四.閱讀理解(共15小題每題3分共45分。 閱讀下列短文然后根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出最佳的一項(xiàng)。

A

Many people earn their living with their hands. Ed earns his living with his feet! And a very good living it is,too. Ed’s story began in a very small town in Brazil. His father and mother were very poor. Seven people lived in their tiny house. Ed's father often played football. Little Ed wanted to play football too. So his father made a soft ball for him to kick. It was a sock filled with soft materials. The little kicked it every day. . At last Ed learned to kick a real football. By the time he was 11, he played football very well. One day Ed was playing with some men. A man passing by saw how fast the boy ran. He stopped to watch. How well Ed kicked the ball! After the game, the man called Ed to him. "My name is Mr. Dee," he said. "I used to playfootball for a living. Will you let me teach you what I know?" "Oh. yes!" Ed answered. In the next four years, Mr.Dee Ed to be a fine player. The boy worked hard. At last Mr.Dee talked to Ed's father. "This is boy is ready to play with the big teams."he said. "Let me take him to a city that has a good team." Mr.Dee took Ed to Santos, Brazil. There, the boy joined the Santos Football Club. In his first big game, Ed helped his team win by seven points. He made four of the seven points! Many people thought he was the best football player in the world. He was "The King of Football". 36. What is said about Ed's family when he was a little child? A. There were seven people in his family. B. His father made soft balls for a living. C. His parents liked playing football. D. His parents bought him a football.

37. When he first saw Ed playing football, Mr. Dee was attracted by .

A. his young age B. his running speed

C. his love for football D.his playing with men

38. What can we know about Mr. Dee from the text?

A. He joined the Santos Football Club.

B. He and Ed used to live in the same town.

C. He had been the best football player in Brazil.

D. He happened to find a very good football player.

B

"The price of books for our students is just getting higher and higher and higher and, along with the rising cost of tuition (學(xué)費(fèi)), it's killing these students," said Peter Jason, a college professor. "Remember, students are one of the poorest groups of people in America. Almost half of them have at least one part-time job. In fact, one of my students has three jobs. And she still manages tohave high scores and go to school full-time." Textbook prices are usually high. Adding to that problem, many college teachers change textbooks year after year, they either upgrade to a new edition (版本) or change to a different textbook. This further hurts students because if a teacher no longer uses a textbook, that book has no resale value. Dr. Jason decided to make life a little easier and a lot cheaper for his students by writing his own book on public speaking. "Many books have an increased price because of CD-ROMs, lots of color photographs and pictures. I talked to my students, and many of them, like me, prefer to keep things simple. So, a few years ago, I wrote my own textbook. I made sure that it was simple. Compared to most of other public speaking books, mine is half the number of pages, and one-third the price. That is $30 instead of $90. When I wrote a second edition last year, students only had to buy the 35 new pages. For only $7.00, they had almost a new book."

39. What did Dr. Jason say about students at college?

A. They are short of money. B. They need simple books.

C. They have no part-time jobs. D. They are trying to get high scores.

40. What does "that problem" in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. The high prices of textbooks. B. The low resale value of books.

C. Too many different new books. D. No color pictures in textbooks.

41. What did Dr. Jason decide to do to help the students?

A. To choose cheaper textbooks. B. To write a textbook himself.

C. To speak to his students D. To use old textbooks.

42. How much does a public speaking book usually cost?

A. About 7 dollars. B. About 30 dollars.

C. About 37 dollars. D. About 90 dollars.

C

We don't have beds in the space shuttle (航天飛機(jī)), but we do have sleeping bags. During the day, when we are working, we leave the bags tied to the wall, out of the way. At bedtime we untie them and take them wherever we've chosen to sleep. On most space shuttle flights everyone sleeps at the same time. No one has to stay awake to watch over the space plane; the shuttle's computers and the engineers at the Control Office do that. If anything goes wrong, the computers ring a warning bell and the engineers call us on the radio. On the space shuttle, sleep-time doesn't mean nighttime. During each ninety-minute flight around the earth, the sun "rises" and shines through our windows for about fifty minutes: then it "sets" as our flight takes us around the dark side of the Earth. To keep the sun out of sleep masks (眼罩). It is surprisingly easy to get comfortable and fall asleep in space, and we sleep differently. Some sleep upside down, some sideways, some right side up. When it's time to sleep, I take my bag, my sleep mask, and my tape player with earphones and float up to the flight platform. Then I get intothe bag, and float in a sitting position just above a seat, right next to a window. Before I pull the mask down over my eyes, I relax(放松)for a while, listening to music and watching the Earthby under me. When I'm in space I don't need as much sleep as I do on Earth. Maybe that's because when I am weightless, I don't feel as tired. Or maybe it's because I'm excited to be in space and don't want to waste time sleeping.

43. What do the shuttle people do with their sleeping bags while working?

A. Keep them where thy work.

B. Leave them where they sleep.

C. Place them on the beds.

D. Fix them to the wall.

44. During sleeping time, the job of watching over the shuttle is done by .

A. the shuttle's radio B. the shuttle's warning bell

C. people working in the shuttle

45. How often does the sun rise to people in the space shuttle?

A. Every 140 minutes. B. Every 90 minutes.

C. Every 50 minutes. D. Every 40 minutes.

46. What do we know about people sleeping in the space shuttle?

A.They sleep while listening to music.

B. They have difliculty falling asleep.

C.They Sleep in different positions.

D. They go to sleep when it is dark.

D

You have probably seen ads (廣告)in newspapers or on TV for mail-order shopping. Perhaps you have been sent a catalogue(商品目錄)and have bought something by mail. Why do people buy things they have not seen with their own eyes? One of the reasons might be that some people believe that things can be bought more cheaply by mail. Another advantage of mail-order shopping is that it is more comfortable to sit at home and look through a catalogue than to rush around the stores. With the catalogue from a large company, you have your own shop window for almost everything you might want to buy. The mail-order business is very wide-spread. Some companies hire people to show products listed in the catalogue to possible customers. Perhaps you have had one of these people call you or come by your home. pay later on. Some companies allow a customer to pay for a product over a long period of time. People can also pay a certain percent of the total price. This is called a down payment. Then the customer pays a certain amount of money every month until the product is completely paid for. People can buy almost everything by mail-order shopping-furniture, tools and even heavy machines.

47. People prefer to buy things by mail-order because .

A. they think the price is lower B. they enjoy the shopping service

C. they can get catalogue they want D. they can buy things from big companies

48. What do we know about mail-order business from the text?

A. Mail-order shops is very common nowadays.

B. Mail-order companies respect their customers.

C. Shopping by mail causes trouble to old people.

D. Companies spend a lot of money sending catalogues.

49. What might be a big problem for mail-order customers?

A. It's possible to get what they don't like.

B. It's easy to buy more than they can pay for.

C. They may fail to get what they have paid for.

D. They will wait for a long time to get the product.

50. What does "down payment" in the last paragraph mean?

A. The money a customer saves each month.

B. The money a customer pays for a product.

C. Part of the total cost a customer pays first.

D. Part of the total cost a customer saves.

五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話共5句每句滿分為3分共15分。

根據(jù)中文提示把對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。這些句子必須符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方，用陳述句;打問(wèn)號(hào)的地方，用疑問(wèn)句。

提示:Tom詢問(wèn)秘書Alice有無(wú)留宮，秘書告訴他Mr. White希望將會(huì)面時(shí)間改在周五下午三點(diǎn)。不巧，Tom那時(shí)要去北京出差，但他周四下午有空。

(Tom=T; Alice=A)

T: Good afternoon, Alice. 51 ?

A: Yes. Mr. White called and he wanted to change 52 .

T: Oh? When does he plan to come then?

A: 53 .

T: Well, I don't think it's a good time. I'll 54 this Friday.

A: Shall I call him back and fix a time again?

T: Sure.

A: What time is good for you then?

T: Let me see. Thursday afternoon 55 .

A: All right. I’ll call him right away.

T: Thanks.

六、書面表達(dá)滿分30分

假設(shè)你是李華。寫信邀請(qǐng)你的關(guān)國(guó)朋友John參加玉龍山露營(yíng)活動(dòng)，f爭(zhēng)擠，主要包括以下內(nèi)容：

注意：1.開(kāi)頭已為你寫好

2.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

Dear John,

We are going camping on Yulong Mountain this weekend.__________________________

答案

選擇題答案 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.C 5. D 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10. B 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.C 16.B 17.D 18.D 19.A 20.C 21.D 22.C 23.A 24.B 24.D 26A 27.D 28.A 29.D 30.A 31.C 32.D 33.B 34.C 35. B 36.A 37.B 38. D 39.A 40. A 41 .B 42. D 43. D 44.D 45. B 46. C 47.A 48.A 49. B 50.C

五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 參考答案

51.(Is there / Do you have) Any message for

52.the / your meeting time

53.(At) 3 o'clock Friday afternoon

54. go to / be in Beijing (on business)

54. go to / be in Beijing (on business)

55. is fine/OK/good

評(píng)分說(shuō)明:本越應(yīng)補(bǔ)入.處每處3分共拓分.補(bǔ)入部分的內(nèi)容恰當(dāng)、語(yǔ)句正確、通順的給滿分。與答案不問(wèn)但念思、語(yǔ)言無(wú)錯(cuò)誤的不扣分。大體正確的給2分。句子結(jié)構(gòu)或用詞有毛病但尚能達(dá)意的給1分。句子結(jié)構(gòu)或用詞有嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤的給0.5分或不給分。完全錯(cuò)誤或只寫個(gè)別單詞的不給分。每句中的拼寫錯(cuò)誤每 1-2處扣0.5分不倒扣分。

六、書面表達(dá) 

一平分原則： 1.本題總分為30，按5個(gè)檔次給分

2.評(píng)分時(shí)，先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言初步確定其所屬檔次，然后以該檔次的要求來(lái)衡量，確定或調(diào)整檔次，最后給分。

3.詞數(shù)少于80和多于120的，從總分中減去2分。

4.評(píng)分時(shí)應(yīng)注意的主要內(nèi)容為內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)、應(yīng)用詞匯和語(yǔ)法的結(jié)構(gòu)的豐富性和準(zhǔn)確性、上下文的連貫性及語(yǔ)言的得體性。

5.拼寫與標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)是語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確性的一個(gè)方面評(píng)分時(shí).應(yīng)視其對(duì)交際的形響程度一以考慮。英、美拼寫及詞匯用法均可接受。

6.如書寫較差以至影響交際將分?jǐn)?shù)降低一個(gè)檔次。

(五) One possible version:

Dear John,

Me are going camping on Yulong Mountain this weekend. Would you like to join us? There'll be 6 of us in the group, if you come. We'll go there by train. The train will leave at 9:30 am, and get there in two hours. We are to meet at the Railway Station Square at 8:30 Saturday morning. Since we'll spend the night at the foot of the mountain, please take your camping equipment, such as a tent and a sleeping bag. Don't forget to take your overcoat and get enough water and food. We'llcome back Sunday afternoon. If you can join us,please give me a reply soon. Best wishes,

Li Hua