摘要:成人學(xué)位英語考試不難,每個省份的學(xué)位英語考試題目都不一樣,由省教育考試院統(tǒng)一命題和安排考試,考試的難度一般介于三級左右,主要的題型有閱讀理解、詞語與語法、完形填空、翻譯、寫作。下文是2021年學(xué)位英語考試模擬試題預(yù)測卷(含答案譯文),供大家參考。
2021年學(xué)位英語考試模擬試題預(yù)測卷(含答案譯文)
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1
1.There was a certain old man in the village ______ none of us liked.
A.who
B. whom
C.him
D. that
答案:B
[考點]定語從句 本句中的引導(dǎo)詞在從句中充當(dāng)賓語,故用賓格whom.
[譯文]在村子里有那么一個老頭,我們誰都不喜歡他。
2.In the New World as in Europe,each region developed its own ______ pattern of culture.
A.distant
B. distinct
C.distinctive
D. dismissed
答案:C
[考點]形容詞辨析distinct清楚的,清晰的;明顯的,明確的;(~from)種類不同的,分開的;distinctive特別的,有特色的。
[譯文]在新世界如同在歐洲一樣,每一地區(qū)都形成了其自身的獨具特色的文化模式。
3.If your letter is over weight,you must pay for the _____.
A)excess
B)exceed
C)checked
D)chased
答案:B excess如果你的信超重,你必須支付超出的部分。
4.The dog _____ the rabbit but could not catch it.
A)ceased
B)chained
C)checked
D)chased
答案:D)chased狗追兔子,但不能抓住它
5.During the graduation _____, the president gave a wonderful opening speech.
A)evolution
B)sign
C)individual
D)ceremony
答案:D)ceremony在畢業(yè)典禮上,主席發(fā)表了精彩的開幕詞。
2
1.The supply of electric power to Madrid and neighboring districts has had to be______.
A.weakened
B. omitted
C.restricted
D. lowered
答案:B
詳解:答案為B.搭配題。supply只能和lower搭配表示“降低供應(yīng)量”而符合句意。weaken指“(使)變?nèi)?,變衰”,omit指“遺漏,省略”,restrict指“約束,制(禁)止”。
2.They have been trying to arrive at a practical solution _____ the problem.
A.in
B. to
C.on
D. with
答案:B
詳解:答案為B.互搭配題。在:key,answer, access,approach,introduction,rights(權(quán)利),response, reaction,reply, solution等詞后常用to表示所屬關(guān)系。
3.As a_______president,his views are treated with respect when he is interviewed
A.prior
B. previous
C.late
D. former
答案:D
詳解:答案為D.詞義辨析題。former指“前任的,前一個”,表示順序上的前一個;prior指“較早的”,“優(yōu)先的”是比較級形式,常和to連用。previous指“先前的,上文的”,表明時間和方位上的先后。late指“遲的,晚期的”,強調(diào)時間上的先后。
4.For the sake of ourselves and next generation we must now ______ paying attention to greenspace in towns and cities.
A.set about
B. set off
C.set back
D. set down
答案:A
[考點] 短語動詞辨析set about“開始,著手”;set off“出發(fā),啟程;激起,引起”;set back“推遲,延緩,阻礙;使花費”;set down“寫下,記下”。
[譯文] 為了我們自己和我們后代的利益,我們必須開始關(guān)注城鎮(zhèn)的綠色空間。
5.It is ______ to ask this merciless man for help.
A.out of question
B. out of the question
C. beyond question
D. in question
答案:B
[考點] 介詞短語辨析out of question“毫無疑問”;out of the question“不可能的”;beyond question“毋庸置疑”;in question“討論中的”。
[譯文] 向這個冷酷無情的人求助是不可能的。
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