2021年成人學(xué)位英語考試模擬題沖刺卷(11)

2021年成人學(xué)位英語考試模擬題沖刺卷(11)

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四、翻譯(51)

51.The 2011 is a historic moment in Chinese urbanization process, when the urban population surpassed the rural population for the first time. During the next 20 years, it is estimated that about 350 million rural population will move to cities. Such large-scale of urbanization is both a challenge and an opportunity to the urban traffic. The Chinese government has always been advocating "peo-ple-oriented" developing concept, emphasizing that people should travel by buses instead of by pri-vate cars. It also calls for the construction of "resource saving and environment friendly" society.

With this explicit goal, China can have a better-planned urbanization process, and therefore divert more investment to the development of safe, clean and economical transportation system.

答案：2011年是中國城市化進(jìn)程中的歷史性時刻，其城市人口首次超過農(nóng)村人口。在未來20年里，預(yù)計約有3.5億農(nóng)村人口將移居到城市。如此規(guī)模的城市發(fā)展對城市交通來說既是挑戰(zhàn)，也是機(jī)遇。中國政府一直提倡“以人為本”的發(fā)展理念。強(qiáng)調(diào)人們以公交而不是私家車出行。

它還號召建設(shè)“資源節(jié)約和環(huán)境友好型”社會。有了這個明確的目標(biāo)，中國城市就可以更好地規(guī)劃其發(fā)展，并把大量投資轉(zhuǎn)向安全、清潔和經(jīng)濟(jì)型交通系統(tǒng)的發(fā)展上。

五、寫作(52)

52.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic "Choosing Careers". You should write in no less than 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:

1.有些人認(rèn)為家長應(yīng)該為孩子安排未來的職業(yè);

2.孩子認(rèn)為應(yīng)該由自己決定將來的工作;

3.談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?/p>

答案：Choosing Careers

Talking of choosing careers for children, there are two different opinions. Some people be-lieve parents should arrange future career for their children, because children may be too young to take a sensible decision on their own. Moreover, children need help or guide from adults.

Children, however, think in a different way. In their opinion, being an adult means thinking independently and taking good care of oneself. It is a sign of being mature for children to choose their own careers.

For my choice, I agree with the latter, though I can fully understand the parents' love towards their children. Anyway, children have their own life and parents' interruption may hinder them from growing up and becoming responsible for themselves. Therefore it is sensible to let children make their own choices for future career.