摘要:成考學(xué)位英語考試不難,每個省份的學(xué)位英語考試題目都不一樣,由省教育考試院統(tǒng)一命題和安排考試,考試的難度一般介于三級左右,主要的題型有閱讀理解、詞語與語法、完形填空、翻譯、寫作。下文是2021年成人學(xué)位英語考前模擬題及答案,供大家參考。
2021年成人學(xué)位英語考前模擬題及答案(七)
1.I don't _____ rock 'n' roll. It's much too noisy for my taste.
A. go after
B. go away with
C. go into
D. go in for
【答案】D. go in for喜歡;go after追求;go away with隨身帶走;go into從事,參加。
2.He accidentally _____ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn't been home for a couple of weeks.
A. let out
B. took care
C. made sure
D. made out
【答案】A。let out意為“泄漏,說出”;take care意為“當(dāng)心”;make sure意為“確?!?make out意為“識別,辨別”。
3._____ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.
A. Being published
B. Published
C. Publishing
D. To be published
答案:B
【譯文】雖然他的著作是在這樣一種時候出版的,但還是引起了關(guān)注。
【注釋】由as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句常采用下列倒裝形式:(1)表語(形容詞、分詞或名詞)+as+連系動詞;(2)狀語(副詞)+as+主語+行為動詞;(3)行為動詞(或行為動詞+賓語)+as+主語+助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。句中publish的對象是從句主語,所以需用過去分詞與was構(gòu)成被動語態(tài),故B)正確。本題干擾項是A)Being published.現(xiàn)在分詞的被動形式表示該動作現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或與謂語表示的動作同時發(fā)生,故選A)則不合句意。
4.The children will have to _____ their play-time hours when school opens.
A. cut in
B. cut up
C. cut on
D. cut down
答案:D. 本題考查動詞短語辨析。cut down“砍倒,削減,減少”;cut in“打斷”;cut up“切碎”。
5.______ the fog, we should have reached our destination.
A. Because of
B. In spite of
C. In case of
D. But for
答案:D. 本題考查虛擬語氣的用法。but for+名詞/代詞,“要不是因為…”,提出與事實相反的假設(shè),相當(dāng)于一個條件狀語從句,所在句子常用虛擬語氣。其他的結(jié)構(gòu)都不用虛擬語氣。從主句"we should have reached our destination"可判斷;該句使用了虛擬語氣,所以選D.
6.We felt very sad when we heard the news that the _____ manager was killed in his office yesterday.
A. respectful
B. respectable
C. respective
D. respecting
答案:B. 本題考查同根詞辨析。四個詞的詞根都是respeet,但各有各的含義。respectable“可敬的,值得別人尊敬或尊重的”;respectful“尊重別人的;表示敬意的”;respective“分別的,各自的”;respecting(prep.),“關(guān)系,說到”。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選respectable.
7.Lying in hospital, the patient _____ the outside world by watching news programs on TV every day.
A. kept in touch with
B. faced up
C. turned the clock back
D. slowed down
答案:A. 本題考查動詞短語辨析。keep in touch with“與……保持聯(lián)系”:face up往往和to搭配,表示“勇敢面對”;turn the clock back“把時間調(diào)回…”;slow down“慢下來”。
8.Please keep an eye on my luggage, and I'll be back _____.
A. in time
B. in no time
C. at one time
D. at a time
答案:B. 本題考查介詞短語辨析。in no time“立刻,馬上”,可以和過去時、將來時搭配:in time“及時”;at one time“曾經(jīng)”,用在過去時中;at a time“一次”,表頻率。
9.John regretted _____ to the meeting last week.
A. not going
B. not to go
C. not having been going
D. not to be going
答案: A
【譯文】John很后悔上星期沒去參加那個會議。
【注釋】regret“懊悔、遺憾”,后面可跟動名詞一般式或完成式,表示對已發(fā)生的事情感到“遺憾”或“懊悔”;也可跟動詞不定式(主要是動詞(say,tell,inform等),表示對將要談的話“抱歉”。
10.The great use of a school education is _____ to teach you things _____ teach you the art of learning.
A. as much…as
B. much as…as
C. not so much…as to
D. much more…as
答案: C
【譯文】學(xué)校教育的作用與其說是教給你知識不如說是教給你學(xué)習(xí)的方法。
【注釋】not so much... as...“與其說……不如說……”。注意as前后的兩個成分必須對等,可以是名詞、不定式或介詞短語,如His success is not so much by talent as by energy.。
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