?2022年下半年自考英語(二)考前復(fù)習(xí)題五

在自學(xué)考試中，英語二屬于公共課，是大多數(shù)自考專業(yè)必考課程，英語二的成績(jī)對(duì)于學(xué)士學(xué)位申請(qǐng)也有影響，所以拿下這門課對(duì)于自考生來說是非常重要的。小編整理了2022年下半年自考英語(二)考前復(fù)習(xí)題五，請(qǐng)看下文。

2022年下半年自考英語(二)考前復(fù)習(xí)題五

With the world reporting more cases of Omicron variant (歐米克隆變種) on Tuesday and more Western countries hurry up to close their doors. China, where so far only Hong Kong has reported cases, is calmly and confidently responding to possible challenges with vaccine (疫苗) study and the experience got from China's zero-COVID policy-

Chinese observers said that China will benefit from its COVID-19 policy of preventing cases from home and abroad which continues to show its unique advantages facing Omicron. In comparison. observers reminded that Western countries are likely to be affected by Omicron if the variant is highly infectious (感染的)。with their unscientific epidemic (流行病) control measures and overconfidence in vaccines. which has led to the rapid spread of the new variant, an expert told Global Times on Tuesday.

But to some Western media. China's policy means isolation (隔離). CNN said in a report on Monday that as much of the world started to learn to live with COVID-19. China u looked increasingly isolated by comparison"

Chinese observers said that the West's choice of dealing with COVID-19 is a helpless action as they cannot possibly clear their domestic cases with large numbers of locally transmitted cases. and residents are unwilling to team up with governments. In some countries, even the leaders do not follow their own rules.

Biden on Monday call on Americans to wear masks. but he has come under fire for flouting his own rules. He was pictured without a mask covering his face over the Thanksgiving weekend in a shop that had a sign on the window requiring customers to wear face coverings. the BBC reported.

1. What is the zero-COVID policy?

A . The vaccine can kill all the variants of the epidemic.

B . No one goes out and people will close the doors for isolation.

C . Itis a useful measure to reduce the local infection.

D . It is a serious control method to clear the cases.

2. What does the underlined word“flouting”mean?

A . observing

B . hating

C . going against

D . following

3. Which means does the author NOT use to develop the passage? .

A . By following the time order.

B . By giving examples.

C . By making comparisons.

D . By quoting.

4. What is the main idea of the report?

A . Western countries are likely to be affected by Omicron.

B . Despite the Omicron variant, it is still under control in China.

C . Western choice is helpless when faced with COVID-19.

D . Biden call on Americans to deal with the epidemic seriously.

2022年下半年自考英語(二)考前復(fù)習(xí)題五參考答案

1.D

2.C

3.A

4.B

[分析]

本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了盡管是歐米克隆的變種,新冠病毒在中國(guó)仍然處于控制之下。

1.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“China, where so far only Hong Kong has reported cases, is calmly and confidently responding to possible challenges with vaccine study and the experience got from China's zero-COVID policy. (迄今為止,只有香港報(bào)告了新冠肺炎病例,中國(guó)在疫苗研究方面沉著、自信地應(yīng)對(duì)可能面臨的挑戰(zhàn),并從中國(guó)的“新冠病毒清零"政策中獲得了經(jīng)驗(yàn)。) ”以及第三段“But to some Western media. China's policy means isolation (隔離). CNN said in a report on Monday that as much of the world started to learn to live with COVID-19, China u loked increasingly isolated by comparison". (但對(duì)一些西方媒體來兌，中國(guó)的政策意味著隔離。CNN在周一的一篇報(bào)道中表示,隨著世界上許多國(guó)家開始學(xué)習(xí)與COVID-19共存，相比之下,中國(guó)看起來越來越孤立?！?”可推斷,中國(guó)的“新冠病毒清零“政策指的是一種嚴(yán)肅的為清除病例的控制方法。故選D.

2.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)前一段的尾句“In some countries, even the leaders do not follow their own rules.(在一些國(guó)家,甚至領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人也不遵守自己的規(guī)則。)”和劃線詞前半句“Biden on Monday call on Americans to wear masks,(周一,拜登呼吁美國(guó)人戴上口罩 , )”和轉(zhuǎn)折詞but及后文可知,拜登呼吁美國(guó)人戴上口罩，但他因違反自己的規(guī)定而受到抨擊。所以flouting為“違反”之意。 故選C。

3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段末尾“on Tuesday (在周二) "”以及最后一段"on Monday (在周一)”可推斷,本文沒有按照時(shí)間順序展開文章。故選A。

4.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“With the world reporting more cases of Omicron variant on Tuesday and more Western countries hurry up to close their doors. China, where so far only Hong Kong has reported cases. 1s calmly and confidently responding to possible challenges with vaccine study and the experience got from China's zero-COVID policy. (隨著世界各地周二報(bào)告了更多的歐米克隆變種病例, 越來越多的西方國(guó)家急于關(guān)閉國(guó)門。迄今為止,只有香港報(bào)告了新冠肺炎病例，中國(guó)在疫苗研究方面沉著、自信地應(yīng)對(duì)可能面臨的挑戰(zhàn),并從中國(guó)的“新冠病毒清零"政策中獲得了經(jīng)驗(yàn)。) "及全文可知 ，文章主要介紹了盡管是歐米克隆的變種,新冠病毒在中國(guó)仍然處于控制之下。故選B。

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