?2022年下半年自考英語(yǔ)二模擬題及答案(九)

在自學(xué)考試中，英語(yǔ)二屬于公共課，是大多數(shù)自考專業(yè)必考課程，英語(yǔ)二的成績(jī)對(duì)于學(xué)士學(xué)位申請(qǐng)也有影響，所以拿下這門(mén)課對(duì)于自考生來(lái)說(shuō)是非常重要的。小編整理了2022年下半年自考英語(yǔ)二模擬題及答案(九)，請(qǐng)看下文。

2022年下半年自考英語(yǔ)二模擬題(九)

一

The South Korean survival drama “Squid Game”, ____1____ didn’t catch audiences’ attention at first,.has gained popularity ____2____ (gradual), even in remote places.

In China, the dystopian(反烏托邦的) series ____3____ (base) on a children’s game has become one of the most talked-about topics on social media sites over the past week. Moreover,____4____ (view) its short videos more than 1.8 billion times____5____ the micro blogging platform Weibo is a wonder in the drama history and the audience are unwilling to cease____6____ (play ) it in an instant.

In the nine episodes（劇集）streaming on Netflix, 456 people competed against each other to play several games for ____7____ chance to win more than $37 million. The players participated in those dangerous games, hoping the money____8____ (help) in repaying ____9____ (debt) or reduce their _____10_____ (finance) pressure. Issues in this drama, experts said, reflected the inequalities in South Korea.

二

Korean words added to Oxford English Dictionary

With the international success of Squid Game, Parasite and BTS, it should come as no surprise that you've had some kind of Korean influence in your life. And now that South Korean influence has reached the Oxford English Dictionary(OED). The “ ____11____ (accept) authority on the English language'" has added   new words of Korean origin to its latest edition.

The OED said including so many Korean words ____12____ (be) a recognition of the shift in language used by English speakers.They show ____13____ Asians in different parts of the continent live in the English-speaking world, thus ____14____(allow) the Korean wave to continue to ripple (起漣漪) on the sea of English words."

The success of Korean exports such as Squid Game or Parasite can be put down to ____15____ (great) global thought by cultural producers, according to Dr Hye-Kyung Lee from King's College London. "It’s been more than 10 years ____16____ the early success of K-pop, so Korean cultural producers have a global mindset,"says Dr Lee, who researches culture and arts, looking at the rise of K-drama and K-pop. She says characters in K-drama are ones people in the UK and internationally can relate to, ____17____ the geography and language difference.

"These dramas or films are entertaining, and they have ____18____ that can touch the hearts and arouse the emotion sympathy with people around the world. They present some comment on society and social economic conditions, ____19____ people can relate to through the characters. In terms of technology and talent, they are cutting edge and have a strong capacity   _____20_____(produce) high quality products,"she adds.

三

Since “SQUID GAME” appeared in mid-September, the show has taken the world by storm, producing millions of videos on TikTok. In Paris fights broke out as fans tried to crowd into a shop where visitors could take photos with staff dressed like the characters from the show.

“Squid Game”, which takes its name from a common Korean schoolyard game, follows a group of heavily-indebted losers who are dressed in green sportswear and fight for a nearly $40 million prize.

The global strong interest for the show confused people in South Korea. “Nobody around me understands why it was so popular, and neither do I,” says In-young, a 26-year-old from Seoul who stopped watching after a couple of episodes (集) because it upset her to see her childhood games described as a cruel struggle for survival, though she admitted the show in some way made sense for ordinary South Koreans struggling with unaffordable housing and low-paid jobs.

One Korean critic (評(píng)論家) guesses that the mix of violent entertainment with a very popular comments explains the show’s attraction to Western audiences, who are used to such themes from American productions such as “The Hunger Games”.

No doubt the attractive shape of the design, the grand clothing and scenes as well as the translation of different languages also help. The popularity of “Squid Game” is a reflection of South Korea’s outsize cultural power on the global stage. It may also have benefited from “Parasite”, a film about social injustice, which won the Oscar for best picture in 2020. But most of all, it shows that, like love and money, complaints about unfairness have no language.

21．Why does the author mention fights in Paris in paragraph 1?

A．To introduce the topic.

B．To emphasize the value of the show.

C．To show the popularity of the show.

D．To state the cruel situation in Paris.

22．What can we learn about the show from paragraph 3?

A．Few Korean people like to watch the show.

B．In-young misses her childhood games very much.

C．In-young’s childhood games are cruel and violent.

D．The show reflects the reality of Korean to some degree.

23．What is the writer’s attitude towards the “SQUID GAME”?

A．Positive.

B．Negative.

C．Objective.

D．Doubtful.

2022年下半年自考英語(yǔ)二模擬題(九)參考答案

1．which

2．gradually

3．based

4．viewing

5．on

6．playing

7．a(chǎn)

8．would help

9．debts

10．financial

【分析】

本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了韓國(guó)生存類電視劇《烏賊游戲》受到熱捧。

1．考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：韓國(guó)生存類電視劇《烏賊游戲》，一開(kāi)始并沒(méi)有引起觀眾的注意，但逐漸走紅，甚至在偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)。句中先行詞為drama “Squid Game”，在非限定性定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。故填which。

2．考查副詞。句意：韓國(guó)生存類電視劇《烏賊游戲》，一開(kāi)始并沒(méi)有引起觀眾的注意，但逐漸走紅，甚至在偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)。修飾動(dòng)詞，用副詞形式。故填gradually。

3．考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：在中國(guó)，這部根據(jù)兒童游戲改編的反烏托邦系列電影在過(guò)去一周成為社交媒體網(wǎng)站上最熱門(mén)的話題之一。be based on以……為基礎(chǔ)，在句中作定語(yǔ)，所以用過(guò)去分詞形式。故填based。

4．考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：此外，其短視頻在微博平臺(tái)微博上的點(diǎn)擊量超過(guò)18億次，是電視劇史上的一個(gè)奇跡，觀眾們一刻也不愿意停止播放。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句中缺少主語(yǔ)，所以用動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)。故填viewing。

5．考查介詞。句意：此外，其短視頻在微博平臺(tái)微博上的點(diǎn)擊量超過(guò)18億次，是電視劇史上的一個(gè)奇跡，觀眾們一刻也不愿意停止播放。on the platform在平臺(tái)上。故填on。

6．考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：此外，其短視頻在微博平臺(tái)微博上的點(diǎn)擊量超過(guò)18億次，是電視劇史上的一個(gè)奇跡，觀眾們一刻也不愿意停止播放。cease doing sth.停止正在做的事。故填playing。

7．考查冠詞。句意：在Netflix上播放的九集節(jié)目中，456人互相競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，玩幾個(gè)游戲，爭(zhēng)取贏得超過(guò)3700萬(wàn)美元的機(jī)會(huì)。名詞chance為可數(shù)名詞，泛指，且發(fā)音以輔音音素開(kāi)頭。故填a。

8．考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：玩家們參加這些危險(xiǎn)的游戲，希望這些錢能幫助償還債務(wù)或減輕他們的財(cái)務(wù)壓力。本句主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，這里表示過(guò)去將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。故填would help。

9．考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：玩家們參加這些危險(xiǎn)的游戲，希望這些錢能幫助償還債務(wù)或減輕他們的財(cái)務(wù)壓力。名詞debt為可數(shù)名詞，前無(wú)冠詞，所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填debts。

10．考查形容詞。句意：玩家們參加這些危險(xiǎn)的游戲，希望這些錢能幫助償還債務(wù)或減輕他們的財(cái)務(wù)壓力。名詞pressure前用形容詞修飾。故填financial。

11．a(chǎn)ccepted

12．was##is

13．how

14．a(chǎn)llowing

15．greater

16．since

17．despite

18．something

19．which

20．to produce

【分析】

這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了韓語(yǔ)進(jìn)入牛津英語(yǔ)詞典現(xiàn)象。

11．考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：“公認(rèn)的英語(yǔ)權(quán)威”在其最新版本中增加了源自韓語(yǔ)的新詞。此處填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞修飾名詞authority，“權(quán)威”和“接受”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞。故填accepted。

12．考查動(dòng)詞。句意：OED 表示，包含這么多韓語(yǔ)單詞是對(duì)英語(yǔ)使用者語(yǔ)言轉(zhuǎn)變的認(rèn)可。此處including so many Korean words為主語(yǔ)，a recognition是表語(yǔ)，空格處缺系動(dòng)詞；這是個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句可用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，這里從句的內(nèi)容描述的是一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)，也可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。故填was/is。

13．考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：它們展示了大陸不同地區(qū)的亞洲人如何在英語(yǔ)世界中生活，從而讓韓流在英文單詞的海洋上不斷蕩漾起漣漪。此處是show之后的賓語(yǔ)從句，結(jié)合句意可知句子缺如何、怎么樣的意思。故填how。

14．考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：它們展示了大陸不同地區(qū)的亞洲人如何在英語(yǔ)世界中生活，從而讓韓流在英文單詞的海洋上不斷蕩漾起漣漪。本句已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，此處填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，表示一個(gè)自然而然的結(jié)果，用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。故填allowing。

15．考查形容詞。句意：倫敦國(guó)王學(xué)院的 Hye-Kyung Lee 博士表示，魷魚(yú)游戲或寄生蟲(chóng)等韓國(guó)出口產(chǎn)品的成功可以歸因于文化生產(chǎn)者更廣泛的全球思想。此處形容詞修飾名詞thought，結(jié)合句意可知句子強(qiáng)調(diào)更加廣泛的全球思想，用比較級(jí)。故填greater。

16．考查介詞。句意：K-pop的早期成功已經(jīng)10多年了，所以韓國(guó)文化生產(chǎn)者具有全球思維。前半句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，since+時(shí)間是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài)標(biāo)志。故填since。

17．考查介詞。句意：她說(shuō)，盡管地域和語(yǔ)言存在差異，但韓劇中的角色是英國(guó)人和國(guó)際上的人都能產(chǎn)生共鳴的角色。前半句和后半句意思相對(duì)，前半句強(qiáng)調(diào)產(chǎn)生共鳴，后半句強(qiáng)調(diào)存在差異，the geography and language difference是名詞短語(yǔ)，不是句子，despite+名詞短語(yǔ)。故填despite。

18．考查代詞。句意：這些戲劇或電影是娛樂(lè)性的，它們有一些可以觸動(dòng)人心，引起世界各地人們的情感共鳴。此處that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，空格填名詞或代詞，結(jié)合句意可知是一些東西。故填something。

19．考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：他們對(duì)社會(huì)和社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況提出了一些評(píng)論，人們可以通過(guò)角色與之產(chǎn)生聯(lián)系。society and social economic conditions是先行詞，指物，有逗號(hào)說(shuō)明是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，且從句缺賓語(yǔ)。that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。故填which。

20．考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：在技術(shù)和人才方面處于領(lǐng)先地位，具有生產(chǎn)高品質(zhì)產(chǎn)品的強(qiáng)大能力。此處to do不定式用作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞capacity。故填to produce。

21．C

22．D

23．C

【分析】

本文是夾敘夾議文。文章主要講述“烏賊游戲”這個(gè)節(jié)目自上映后受到了全球的喜歡，但是也有一些不同的觀點(diǎn)。

21．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Since “SQUID GAME” appeared in mid-September, the show has taken the world by storm, producing millions of videos on TikTok.”（自從“烏賊游戲”在9月中旬上映之后，這個(gè)節(jié)目在全球刮起了一場(chǎng)暴風(fēng)，在抖音上產(chǎn)生了數(shù)百萬(wàn)的視頻。）可知，“烏賊游戲”很受歡迎，因此粉絲們會(huì)在商店里為了和穿著游戲里的人物的服裝的服務(wù)員照相而打架。作者在第一段提到在巴黎的打架是為了顯示節(jié)目的受歡迎程度。故選C。

22．主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段“The global strong interest for the show confused people in South Korea.”（全球?qū)@個(gè)節(jié)目的強(qiáng)烈的興趣使韓國(guó)人很困惑。）可知，這一段講述這個(gè)節(jié)目在韓國(guó)的真實(shí)反映。故選D。

23．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“No doubt the attractive shape of the design, the grand clothing and scenes as well as the translation of different languages also help.”（毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，這個(gè)設(shè)計(jì)的吸引人的造型，大牌的服飾和場(chǎng)景，還有不同語(yǔ)言的翻譯都有幫助。）和“But most of all, it shows that, like love and money, complaints about unfairness have no language.”（但是，最重要的是，它表明，像愛(ài)和錢一樣，對(duì)不公平的抱怨是沒(méi)有語(yǔ)言的。）可知，作者對(duì)這個(gè)節(jié)目既有表?yè)P(yáng)又有擔(dān)憂，所以，作者的態(tài)度是客觀的。故選C。

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