?2022年4月自考英語(yǔ)二全真模擬題(三)

在自學(xué)考試中，英語(yǔ)二屬于公共課，是大多數(shù)自考專業(yè)的必考課程，所以拿下這門課對(duì)于自考生來(lái)說(shuō)是非常重要的。希賽小編整理了2022年4月自考英語(yǔ)二全真模擬題(三)，希望能幫助各位自考生更好地學(xué)習(xí)，順利通過(guò)考試。

2022年4月自考英語(yǔ)二全真模擬題(三)

1.―― We have to stop talking here outside. Listen， _______！

―― Hurry up， or we‘ll be late.

A. There goes the bell

B. There does the bell go

C. There the bell goes

D. Goes the bell there

2.The factory _______ we‘ll visit next week is not far from here.

A. where

B. to which

C. which

D. in which

3.―Why didn‘t you buy a new car？

―I would have bought one if I _______ enough money.

A. had

B. have had

C. would have

D. had had

4.There was so much noise that the speaker couldn‘t make himself ________.

A. hear

B. heard

C. hearing

D. to hear

5.This is an important problem _______ too few social scientists have researched.

A. which

B. that

C. into that

D. into which

6.They ________ extensive and possibly dangerous actual flight training.

A. undertake

B. undergo

C. underplay

D. underuse

7.They will get the preparation done early in May.

A. 他們五月初就能讓別人準(zhǔn)備完工作

B. 他們五月初就能準(zhǔn)備好工作

C. 他們?cè)缭谖逶路菥湍馨褱?zhǔn)備工作做完

D. 他們五月初就能把準(zhǔn)備工作做完

8.Weather _______， we‘ll go out for a walk.

A. permitted

B. permitting

C. permits

D. for permitting

9.I don‘t think the charge for overhauling the equipment is excessive in _______ to its size.

A. correspondence

B. equation

C. proportion

D. dimension

10.It is difficult to understand this kind of _______ calculation.

A. intricate

B. varied

C. indispensable

D. equable

11._______ for the free ticket， I would not have gone to see film so often.

A. If it is not

B. Were it not

C. Had it not been

D. If they were not

12.Nobody but you _______ what he said.

A. agrees with

B. agrees out

C. agree with

D. agree to

13.―David has made great progress recently.

―_______， and _______.

A. So he has；so you have

B. So he has；so have you

C. So he has；so do you

D. So has he；so you have

14.The engineer ______ my father works is about 50 years old.

A. to whom

B. on whom

C. with which

D. with whom

15._______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.

A. There

B. This

C. That

D. It

16.Happiness doesn‘t always _______ money.

A. go through

B. go in for

C. go with

D. go over

17.We were told that the stone figure _______ back to the 16th century was of great value.

A. dated

B. dating

C. coming

D. kept

18.That is the house _______ you can enjoy the scenery.

A. in that

B. that

C. which

D. from which

19.The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _______ with each other.

A. they had quarreled

B. they have quarreled

C. have they quarreled

D. had they quarreled

20.There is a growing body of evidence to support the fact that most people suffer from a lack of daydreaming _______ an excess of it.

A. other than

B. rather than

C. in place of

D. instead

參考答案：

1.正確答案：A

答案解析：在以here， there， up， down， in， on， out， away， off等副詞開頭的句子里，主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí)，句子主謂全部倒裝，以示強(qiáng)調(diào)。但主語(yǔ)是人稱代詞時(shí)，不倒裝。

2.正確答案：C

答案解析：which是關(guān)系代詞，在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。其他幾個(gè)答案都不能作賓語(yǔ)。

3.正確答案：D

答案解析：第一個(gè)had是過(guò)去完成時(shí)，第二個(gè)had表示“有”。

4.正確答案：B

答案解析：make sb done： 使某人被…

句意：嘈雜聲那么大，以至于聽(tīng)眾無(wú)法聽(tīng)清演講者的話。

5.正確答案：D

答案解析：into which引導(dǎo)的是problem的定語(yǔ)從句。which指代problem，into與research搭配。

6.正確答案：B

答案解析：句意：他們經(jīng)歷了大量的并且可能是危險(xiǎn)的實(shí)際飛行訓(xùn)練。

7.正確答案：D

答案解析：首先需要注意early in May表示“五月初”的意思，選項(xiàng)A“讓別人準(zhǔn)備完”這種表達(dá)是不準(zhǔn)確的；此外get the preparation done表示的是“把準(zhǔn)備工作做完”，選項(xiàng)B的表達(dá)不是很準(zhǔn)確。

8.正確答案：B

答案解析：本題中沒(méi)有連詞，它不是復(fù)合句，也不是并列句。 句中使用了逗號(hào)，且we 小寫，可知其不是兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句。能夠這樣使用的只有獨(dú)立主格或with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。據(jù)此判斷，本句中使用的是獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)， 其結(jié)構(gòu)為：名詞+分詞。 由于permit在這里翻譯為“天氣允許”，表主動(dòng)，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞，故選B.

9.正確答案：C

答案解析：in proportion to是固定搭配， 意為“與……成比例， 與……相稱”。反義語(yǔ)：out of proportion不成比例，不相稱。本題譯文：我認(rèn)為該設(shè)備的大修費(fèi)并不過(guò)分， 是與它的大小相稱的。

10.正確答案：A

答案解析：參考譯文：很難理解這種錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的計(jì)算。intricate 錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的，糾纏不清的； varied 不同的，種種的； indispensable 不可缺少的，絕對(duì)必要的； equable 變動(dòng)甚少的，穩(wěn)定的。

11.正確答案：C

答案解析：從本題后半句可以看出這是一個(gè)與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句，從句中的動(dòng)詞要用“had ＋過(guò)去分詞”，如果將if省略，had要位于主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成倒裝句，故本題的答案是C.Had it not been for the free ticket ＝If it had not been for the free ticket.

12.正確答案：A

答案解析：主語(yǔ)為nobody時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，如果主語(yǔ)被but， as well as， with等短語(yǔ)修飾，謂語(yǔ)仍與主語(yǔ)的數(shù)保持一致。該題易誤選C、D，選D的原因在于詞組記憶不清，用介詞to時(shí)之后應(yīng)加具體項(xiàng)目。而選擇C就在于誤把 you作為主語(yǔ)對(duì)待了。而實(shí)際上nobody才是主語(yǔ)。

13.正確答案：B

答案解析：以so開頭的句子如果是表示前面所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容也適合于另一個(gè)人或物時(shí)，句子要用倒裝語(yǔ)序，這時(shí)前后的主語(yǔ)不一致；但當(dāng)so開頭的句子只是重復(fù)前一句的意思，表示“的確”，“如此”，前后主語(yǔ)是同一人或物時(shí)，句子不用倒裝語(yǔ)序。根據(jù)題目的意思，本題的答案是B.

14.正確答案：D

答案解析：with whom引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。with whom放在從句中即為：my father works with the engineer.

15.正確答案：D

答案解析：為了保持句子的平衡，往往用先行詞it作形式主語(yǔ)或形式賓語(yǔ)，而把真正的主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)放到后面，尤其是that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句往往用先行詞it 作形式主語(yǔ)。此句也可以改寫為：That English is being accepted as an international language is a fact.

16.正確答案：C

答案解析：句意：幸福未必總是伴隨金錢而來(lái)。go with：伴隨，與……相配

17.正確答案：B

答案解析：本句中含有be+of+n.這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)。dating back to the 16th century的邏輯主語(yǔ)是stone figure.

18.正確答案：D

答案解析：句意：你從中能欣賞外面風(fēng)景的就是這座房子。在定語(yǔ)從句中判斷用關(guān)系代詞還是用關(guān)系副詞，需要弄明白在從句中需要什么語(yǔ)法成分，也就是說(shuō)，要看關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中擔(dān)任什么成分，本題的定語(yǔ)從句中少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，先行詞又是表地點(diǎn)的名詞，故可選用where.觀察四個(gè)選項(xiàng)后，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)并無(wú)where 一詞，我們可以用“介詞+ which”來(lái)代替。注意，本句話所表達(dá)的應(yīng)該是：You can enjoy the scenery from the house，故可排除A選項(xiàng)，選D.

19.正確答案：C

答案解析：本題考查的是倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。第二分句中因有否定副詞never提前，故應(yīng)用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)；第一分句中的have been married已限定了時(shí)態(tài)，據(jù)此可排除D項(xiàng)。

20.正確答案：B

答案解析：rather than 而不是。other than 不同于，除了；in place of 代替；instead 代替。

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