?2021年4月自考英語一全真模擬演練(四)

英語(一)的自考代碼為00012，下文是希賽網(wǎng)整理的2021年4月自考英語一全真模擬演練(四)，如果對自考00012英語(一)歷年真題試卷下載有需要的考生，可以點擊進入【00012-英語(一)】下載歷年真題。注：參考答案在題后。

2021年4月自考英語一全真模擬演練(四)

Directions：In this part，there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

1. Every means ______ since then.

A. has been trying B. have been trying

C. have been tried D. has been tried

2. “I'd like to buy an expensive camera.”

“Well，we have several models for you ______ .”

A. to be chosen from B. of choice

C. to choose from D. for choosing

3. The picture reminds me ______ the time we spent together in New York.

A. of B. in C. for D. to

4. I owe you some money. Let me pay you ______ now.

A. back B. for C. in D. to

5. Alone in a deserted house，he was so busy with his research work that he felt ______ lonely.

A. nothing but B. anything but C. all but D. everything but

6.______ ，the new electronic device they designed is now in regular operation.

A. With the solved problem B. With this problem being solved

C. With the problem solved D. With this problem to solve

6. ______ the fact that the area had been hit by the severest drought in twenty years，a fairly good harvest was gathered in.

A. In spite B. Despite

C. In spite that D. Despite of

7. I objected ______ the meeting without him.

A. to have B. to having C. having D. have

8. There was no sense ______ him to come early since everything was ready.

A. to ask B. to have asked

C. in asking D. being asking

9. ______ her inexperience，she has done quite a good job.

A. Provided B. Given C. Seen D. Suppose

10. The movie star ______ with your sister，didn't he?

A. was used to dance B. used to dancing

C. used to dance D. was used to dancing

答案：

1. D.means (方式，方法)作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。

2. C.不定式作賓補。句意是“我們有幾個型號供你挑選?！?/p>

3. A.Remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人想起某事來。固定搭配。

4. A.pay back：換錢。pay for：付賬。

5. A.nothing but：只有。

6.B.despite：不管，不顧。而In spite of 才表示此義。

7.B.object to 是固定搭配，其中的to是介詞，后接動名詞。

8.C.“there is no sense in doing sth.”是固定句型，表示“不必做某事或做某事是沒道理的”。

9.B.動詞give 與主語she 是被動關(guān)系，所以用given. provided 是連詞，相當(dāng)于if。

10.C.本題考查used to do (過去常常做某事)和be used to doing sth.(習(xí)慣于做某事)的區(qū)別。

Directions：There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Passage 1

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.

What exactly is a lie?Is it anything we say which we know is untrue?Or is it something more than that?For example，suppose a friend wants to borrow some money from you. You say “I wish I could help you but I'm short of money myself.” In fact，you are not short of money but your friend is in the habit of not paying his debt and you don't want to hurt his feelings by reminding him of this. Is this rally a lie?

Professor Jerald Jellison of the University of Southern California has made a scientific study of lying. (76)According to him，women are better liars than men，particularly when telling a “white lie”，such as when a woman at a party tells another woman that she likes her dress when she really thinks it looks awful. However，this is only one side of the story. Other researchers say that men are more likely to tell more serious lies，such as making a promise which they have no intension of fulfilling. This is the kind of lie politicians and businessmen are supposed to be particularly skilled at：the lie from which the liar hopes to profit or gain in some way.

Research has also been done into the way people's behavior changes in a number of small，apparently unimportant ways when they lie. It has been found that if they are sitting down at the time，they tend to move about in their chairs more than usual. To the trained observer they are saying “I wish I were somewhere else now.” They also tend to touch certain parts of the face more often，in particular the nose. One explanation of this may be that lying causes a slight increase in blood pressure. The tip of the nose is very sensitive to such changes and the increased pressures make it itch.

Another gesture which gives liars away is what the writer Desmond Morris in his book Manwatching calls “the mouth cover”。(77)He says there are several typical forms of this，such as covering part of the mouth with the fingers，touching the upper-lip or putting a finger of the hand at one side of the mouth. Such a gesture can be understood as an unconscious attempt on the part of the liar to stop himself or herself from lying.

Of course，such gestures as rubbing the nose or covering the mouth，or moving about in a chair cannot be taken as proof that the speaker is lying. They simply tend to occur more frequently in this situation. It is not one gesture alone that gives the liar away but a whole number of things， and in particular the context in which the lie is told.

1. According to the passage，a “white lie” seems to be a lie

A. that other people believe

B. that other people don't believe

C. told in order to avoid offending someone

D. told in order to take advantage of someone

2. Research suggests that women

A. are better at telling less serious lies than men are

B. generally lie far more than men do

C. lie at parties more often than men do

D. often make promises they intend to break

3. Researchers find that when a person tells lies

A. his blood pressure increases measurably

B. he looks very serious

C. he tends to make some small changes in his behavior

D. he uses his unconscious mind

4. One reason people sometimes rub their noses when they lie is that

A. they wish they were somewhere else

B. the nose is sensitive to physical changes caused by lying

C. they want to cover their mouths

D. they are trying to stop themselves from telling lies

5. The tone of this passage tells us that the writer

A. hates to lie

B. enjoys lying

C. often tells a lie

D. tries to analyze lying

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