?學位英語考試資料

學位英語是各省學位委員會組織的考試，實際上全名是成人高等教育本科畢業(yè)生申請學士學位外國語水平全省統(tǒng)一考試，是非英語專業(yè)的成教、夜大、自考學生取得學士學位必須通過的一項考試。以下是3篇學位英語考試資料，希望能對大家有所幫助。

1. Directions: You are to write in no less than 120 words on the topic of "Being Successful Through Self-study". You should base your composition on the Chinese outline given below. Write your composition on the ANSWER SHEET.

比爾·蓋茨曾說過：“我不認為只有上大學，上名牌大學才能成才，這是多數(shù)家長癡迷的傳統(tǒng)想法。自學是自己最好的大學，自學不但能成才，而且能成大才?！?/p>

1.你是否同意比爾·蓋茨的說法?

2.為什么?

3.結合自己的經(jīng)歷談談你的想法。

【寫作思路】這是一篇提綱作文，文體為議論文。題目要求考生正面闡述自己的觀點：上大學是否是成才所必需的，自學能否帶來成功。第一段可以從蓋茨的話，也可以從人們對名牌大學趨之若騖的現(xiàn)象引出話題，并闡明自己的看法;第二段可以闡述自己的理由，以支撐自己的觀點;第三段可以結合自身實際或經(jīng)歷談談對自學的心得或看法。

【參考范文】

Being Successful Through Self-study

Going to a top university has long been the dream of many students and their parents. However，in my opinion，going to college may not be the only way to success. All roads lead to Rome.

As Bill Gates once said，self-study is the best university. Many eminent figures achieve success through self-study. Gates himself serves as a good example，who dropped out from the university and，by self-study，accomplished his goal of setting up a software empire.

For me，self-study has several advantages. Firstly，self-study is flexible，which enables me to arrange my time and adjust my process according to my work and life. Secondly，as a process of learning without others' guidance，self-study helps me to cultivate my ability of self-management and independent thinking. Finally，self-study is a method to keep learning. School life will come to an end anyway，and only self-study can keep us learning all the time and enable us to do as the saying goes，“it is never too old to learn".

2. Directions: You are to write in no less than 120 words on the topic of "Is It Necessary for Children to Do Housework?”.You should base your composition on the Chinese outline given below. Write your composition on the ANSWER SHEET.

現(xiàn)在，為讓孩子專心學習，很多家長往往不讓他們做家務。結果長大以后，這些孩子連做飯、洗衣服都不會，給生活造成困難。

1.你認為孩子有必要做家務嗎?

2.為什么?

3.結合自己的經(jīng)歷談談你的看法。

【寫作思路】這是一篇提綱作文，文體為議論文。首先考生應抓住論文的主題，提出自己的觀點：家長是否應該讓孩子做家務;其次應舉例具體說明讓孩子做家務和不做家務的好處和壞處;最后應該談一下自己的做法。

【參考范文】

Is It Necesary for Children to Do Housework?

Some parents think that it is necessary and important for students to do some housework.Housework is a kind of physical exercise necessary for mental development.Other parents，however，hold that it is study that is of extreme importance to children.Priority should first and foremost be given to study both at school and at home.Hence children should be exempt from any tedious and time-consuming housework.

I think students should share some housework with their parents. The reasons are as follows. First，doing some housework can enable the children to have some sense of responsibility. There is a lot of housework in each family. As a member of the family, each one should do his or her share. Since a child is a member of the family, undoubtedly, he is of no exception. In the second place, doing some housework can give children opportunities to get to know their parents better. By doing housework, children will know how hard it is for their parents to go to work everyday while raising a family. They will make even greater efforts in their study later on. Finally, doing some housework can give children a chance to do some physical exercises. Since children have to sit and study most of the time, this is certainly beneficial to their health.

In light of the above, I strongly recommend that those who are not in the habit of doing housework start doing some right now. Your parents will be pleased and you will learn something from it.

3. Directions: You are to write in no less than 120 words on the topic of “Will Robots Take over Al Jobs From Human?"You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below. Write your essay on the ANSWER SHEET.

1.機器人的發(fā)展越來越快，許多工作將可以由機器人完成;

2.描述這種趨勢，并探討機器人取代完成一切工作的可能性。

【寫作思路】這是一篇堤綱作文，文體為議論文。要求考生簡單描述現(xiàn)象：許多原來由人類完成的工作，現(xiàn)在可由機器人來代替，隨后圍繞機器人“是否會完全取代人類完成一切工作”的話題正面闡述自己的觀點，并說明自己的理由。第一段可簡單陳述現(xiàn)象;第二段可表明自己的觀點，并闡述理由，以支撐自己的觀點;第三段總結概括、提出對策等。

【參考范文】

Will Robots Take over All Jobs From Human?

The fast development of automation technology has been profoundly changing our life.It may just be a matter of time when you get out of your self-driving car，open your door by speaking to it，and sit down to enjoy a supper prepared by your robots.

As the robots are doing more work that used to be done by human，we can't help wondering whether they will take over all jobs from human. My answer is negative. Why?First of all，getting robots to do all without human intervention is technologically unpractical. Robots could be multi-

functional but they are limited by their hardware. Thus，they need a man hand to help direct them toward a specific goal. Secondly，robots without human control may cause social problems. A machine is not a morally responsible agent，so any consequence of its behavior must be borne by the human. Finally，robots are limited in the fields that require complicated communications and innovation abilities.

So，robots will not take over all the jobs you can do，but they will change the demands and traits of your work. We should prepare ourselves by cultivating our creativity and complex communication，and learning how to work with the robots.