?2020年自考《英語(yǔ)二》沖刺模擬題2

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1._______ for your laziness，you could have finished the assignment by now.

A. Had it not been

B. It were not

C. Weren‘t it

D. Had not it been

2.The new discovery _______ be of great service to mankind.

A. is bound to

B. is bound for

C. be bound to

D. be bound for

3.Sickness often _______ eating too much.

A. as a result of

B. result of

C. result in

D. result from

4.It took me a month to get rid _______ the cough.

A. for

B. as

C. of

D. over

5.They are eager _______ abroad.

A. travel

B. travelled

C. to travel

D. travelling

1.正確答案：A

答案解析：句意：要不是你懶惰，到現(xiàn)在你就能完成任務(wù)了。本題是一個(gè)省略if的虛擬條件句，主句用could have done表示與過去事實(shí)相反，條件從句應(yīng)用had done形式，had要提前構(gòu)成倒裝。

2.正確答案：A

答案解析：be bound to：注定要，一定會(huì)。本題中主語(yǔ)是The new discovery，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用is.句意：這項(xiàng)新發(fā)現(xiàn)對(duì)于人類必定大有用處。

3.正確答案：D

答案解析：本題考查result 的詞組辨析。

as a result of：由于…的結(jié)果result in：導(dǎo)致result from：由…造成，因…而產(chǎn)生

4.正確答案：C

答案解析：get rid of：擺脫掉，處理掉

5.正確答案：C

答案解析：be eager to do sth：渴望做某事。句意：他們盼望出國(guó)旅行。

6.I would love ________ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.

A. to go

B. to have gone

C. going

D. having gone

7.________ in thought， he almost ran into the car in front of him.

A. Losing

B. Having lost

C. Lost

D. To lose

8.—You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.

—Well， now I regret ________ that.

A. to do

B. to be doing

C. to have done

D. having done

9.The missing boys were last seen ________ near the river.

A. playing

B. played

C. play

D. to play

10.The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks， ________ that he had enjoyed his stay here.

A. having added

B. to add

C. adding

D. added

6.正確答案：B

答案解析：本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與虛擬語(yǔ)氣。would love to do 為一固定搭配形式，其中不定式表示想要做的動(dòng)作。但此句中but 連接的句子說明其實(shí)動(dòng)作并沒有發(fā)生，所以這里要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣表示與過去事實(shí)相反，選用B項(xiàng)。

7.正確答案：C

答案解析：這里分詞短語(yǔ)的意義應(yīng)為“As he was lost in thought ”，意為“由于陷入沉思”，這兒填入過去分詞短語(yǔ)，表示一種狀態(tài)，用作原因狀語(yǔ)。

8.正確答案：D

答案解析：regret后所跟動(dòng)詞有to do 與doing兩種形式，不定式表示“為做某事而遺憾”， doing 表示“為做過某事而后悔”。“having done”則更強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作已發(fā)生而無(wú)法挽回。

9.正確答案：A

答案解析：所填的詞為主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，因其后有明確的地點(diǎn)，補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)表示動(dòng)作當(dāng)時(shí)正在進(jìn)行中，所以只能使用playing.

10.正確答案：C

答案解析：此處所填的詞與其后的賓語(yǔ)從句構(gòu)成狀語(yǔ)，表示伴隨情景。add是及物動(dòng)詞(有自己的賓語(yǔ)從句)，此處adding表示主動(dòng)意義，所表示的動(dòng)作與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。