?2020年自考《英語二》沖刺模擬題8

本文為大家提供2020年自考《英語二》沖刺模擬題8，如有需要，可將此頁(yè)面收藏，以供隨時(shí)刷題用。

點(diǎn)擊查看>>2020年自考《英語二》沖刺模擬題匯總

1.A year later，with the nation‘s economy ________， Bush’s approval rating dropped below 40 percent.

A. in power

B. in trouble

C. in hand

D. in part

2.There is the appreciation of the salient historical truth ________ the aging of advanced societies has been a sudden change.

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. how

3.Robots differ from automatic machines ________ after completion of one specific task，they can be reprogrammed by a computer to do another one.

A. in case

B. in that

C. in which

D. in time

4.Basically，these attitudes amount to a belief ________ leisure can and should be put to good use.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. how

5.The professor worked for 7 hours at a ________.

A. stretch

B. extend

C. expand

D. prolong

1.正確答案：B答案解析：in trouble：陷入困境。由于經(jīng)濟(jì)陷入困境，所以支持率下降了很多，符合句意。

2.正確答案：C答案解析：本句中that引導(dǎo)的也是同位語從句。

3.正確答案：B答案解析：in that意思是：在于，因?yàn)椤＝忉宒iffer from automatic machines的具體方面。

4.正確答案：B答案解析：空格前面是belief，后面是一個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)完整的句子，解釋說明belief的具體內(nèi)容。所以用that引導(dǎo)這個(gè)同位語從句。

5.正確答案：A答案解析：此題考查的是固定詞組搭配。at a stretch一口氣地。

6.Two-thirds of his property ______ lost in the fire.

A. was

B. were

C. are

D. have been

7.Charles Smith， ______ was my former teacher， retired last year.

A. which

B. who

C. that

D. as

8.Sarah hopes to become a friend of ______ shares her interests.

A. anyone

B. whomever

C. whoever

D. no matter who

9.It is difficult to ________ the implication between the lines.

A. get to

B. get with

C. get at

D. get down

10.The volleyball match was televised ________ on CCTV.

A. alive

B. life

C. live

D. lively

6.正確答案：A 答案解析：以分?jǐn)?shù)限定的名詞做主語時(shí)，謂語的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)同該名詞保持一致，而不管分?jǐn)?shù)是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)。此句中property(財(cái)產(chǎn))是單數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞，故用單數(shù)形式的動(dòng)詞。

7.正確答案：B 答案解析：that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句， 可以用which和who引導(dǎo)， 其中， who代替的先行詞是人。句意為：查理?史密斯去年退休了， 他曾經(jīng)是我的老師。

8.正確答案：C 答案解析：本題句子的意思是：Sarah希望跟自己有共同愛好的人交朋友。疑問詞+ever引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句與no matter+疑問詞引導(dǎo)的從句的區(qū)別是：前者既可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句也可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;后者只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。首先排除A和D， 從句中需要的是主語， 所以whomever也不行。

9.正確答案：C 答案解析：[譯文]要找到字里行間的關(guān)聯(lián)是困難的。

[試題分析]短語意義區(qū)分題。[詳細(xì)解答] A 開始，接觸 C 找出，理解 D 下來，寫(記)下來

10.正確答案：C 答案解析：[譯文]中央電視臺(tái)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播了這場(chǎng)排球比賽。

11.The central theatre has a seating ________ of more than 3， 000 people.

A. capability

B. capacity

C. ability

D. facility

12.The furniture in her bedroom is quite different from ________ in the living room.

A. that

B. it

C. one

D. which

13.Because of the bad weather， the sports meet had to be ________.

A. shut down

B. done away

C. taken off

D. called off

14.Jenny complained that the hospital ________ her too much for the treatment.

A. expended

B. paid

C. cost

D. charged

15.Having decided to rent a flat， we ________ contacting housing agencies in the city.

A. set about

B. set down

C. set out

D. set up

11.正確答案：B 答案解析：[譯文]中央劇院能容納3000多人就座。

[試題分析]詞義選擇題。[詳細(xì)解答] A (實(shí)際)能力，才能，性能例：No one doubts her capability for the job. 沒人懷疑她擔(dān)任這一職務(wù)的能力。

B 能力，容量，容積 capacity后常接 of doing sth.

例：The fuel tank has a capacity of 12 gallons. 這個(gè)燃料箱的容量為12加侖。

The elevator‘s capacity is thirteen. 這部電梯乘載13人。

C 能力，技能，才智 ability 后常接 to do sth.

例：She has got a remarkable ability to get things done.在辦事方面，她顯示了非凡的能力。

D 能力，才干，方便，設(shè)施 較正式用法，后常接 in， with.

例：his facility in/with languages 他的語言才能

12.正確答案：A 答案解析：[譯文]在她臥室里的家具與起居室的(家具)大不相同。

[試題分析]代詞選擇題。[詳細(xì)解答]選擇指示代詞that 代替家具，避免重復(fù)。家具是不可數(shù)名詞。

13.正確答案：D 答案解析：[譯文]由于天氣不好，運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)不得不取消了。

[試題分析]短語意義區(qū)分題。[詳細(xì)解答]A 關(guān)閉，停業(yè)　B 廢除，終止(與with連用)　C 離開，起飛　D 取消

14.正確答案：D 答案解析：[譯文]珍妮抱怨在那家醫(yī)院治療收費(fèi)太貴了。

[試題分析]詞義選擇題。[詳細(xì)解答]A 花費(fèi)　B 付款　C 費(fèi)用　D 收費(fèi)

15.正確答案：A 答案解析：[譯文](由于)已決定要租一套公寓，我們開始著手與城里的房屋中介機(jī)構(gòu)接觸。

[試題分析]短語意義區(qū)分題。[詳細(xì)解答]A 著手，開始做　B 制定，放下，記下　C 出發(fā)，動(dòng)身　D 建立，提出

16.He would have given you more help， if he ________ so busy.

A. have not been

B. had not been

C. not have been

D. not had been

17.After months of voyage， Columbus arrived in ______ later proved to be a new continent.

A. where

B. which

C. what

D. that

18.I was really anxious about you. You ______ home without a word.

A. mustn‘t leave

B. shouldn’t have left

C. couldn‘t have left

D. needn’t leave

19.He was ______ to withdraw from running for the presidency.

A. trusted

B. credited

C. convinced

D. believed

20.While _____ the book， he nodded from time to time

A. reading

B. read

C. is reading

D. is read

16.正確答案：B答案解析：本題考察與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣。

17.正確答案：C答案解析：注意，本句話并非定語從句，而是賓語從句。因?yàn)樵诮樵~in 后面，應(yīng)該用what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，what在賓語從句中作主語。

18.正確答案：B答案解析：虛擬語氣用法。句意：我(那時(shí))真的很擔(dān)心你。你本不應(yīng)該不留個(gè)話就離開家。

19.正確答案：C答案解析：句意：他被說服退出競(jìng)選總統(tǒng)。convince使相信;信服;說服。

20.正確答案：A答案解析：從句中動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者和主句相同，用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作時(shí)間狀語。題意為：他一邊看書，一邊不時(shí)地點(diǎn)頭。