?2020自考學(xué)位英語(yǔ)模擬專項(xiàng)沖刺訓(xùn)練題-閱讀理解6

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1、The climate of any place is the kind of weather it usually has over a long period of time. The kind of homes we live in, the clothes we wear even, the food we eat depend on the climate of the place where we live. Climate is complicated; it is affected by many things. If you live near one of the poles, you live in a cold climate, for you do not get much direct sunshine as you would get farther from the poles. If you live near the equator(赤道), you live in a warm or very hot climate, for this is the region where the sun shines almost straight down.

How much rain or snow falls makes a great difference to the climate. You may live in a hot, dry land, where little rain falls. This will be a desert. Its climate is quite different from that of a rain forest, where rain falls almost every day. The amount of rain or snow in a cold land depends upon the winds, upon the nearby mountains, and upon the currents in nearby seas. Rainfall depends on many different things.

(1)、Climate means the weather of a certain place over a long period of time.

A：T

B：F

答案：A

(2)、"… even the foods we eat depend on the climate of the place where we live." means we eat different foods according to the weather.

A：T

B：F

答案：A

(3)、People living near the poles tend to get more sunlight than those near the equator.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

(4)、Rainfalls depend on many things except the winds.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

(5)、The best title for the passage is Climate.

A：T

B：F

答案：A

2、Two years ago, my husband bought me a bike. If you live in a town, it is often faster than a car and you don't have to worry about parking. You leave it anywhere. As it has a seat at the back and a basket at the front, I can take my little daughter to school, to the library, to the shops, to anywhere.

I use it most in summer when the weather is warm and dry. It can be very unpleasant in winter when it is cold and the rain is heavy.

You must, of course, be careful on a bicycle. Accidents are not the only problem, though. One day I went shopping and came back to find my front wheel missing. It was a long walk to the bicycle shop. Now I have three strong locks.

My husband uses my bicycle sometimes for short journeys. He says it is better than waiting for a bus. He still uses his car for longer journeys, but I think that all day's sitting down is making him fat and lazy. On my bicycle I get a lot of exercises and fresh air, and this makes me feel a lot younger.

(1)、The writer's husband bought her a new car two years ago.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

(2)、A bike is better than a car because it is much cheaper.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

(3)、The writer often uses her bike in summer.

A：T

B：F

答案：A

(4)、You must be careful when you ride a bike, for there are some problems.

A：T

B：F

答案：A

(5)、Riding a bike is a good exercise and it can make you feel younger.

A：T

B：F

答案：A

3、Agnes Miller was one of the earliest leaders of the women's liberation movement in the United States. She was born on a farm in Missouri in 1892. She had a very happy life as a child. She was the only daughter and the youngest child of five. Her parents and her brothers always treated her as their favorite.

In 1896 the family moved to Chicago. Three years later they moved back to St. Louis where Agnes spent the rest of her childhood. She enjoyed her years in school and was a very good student of mathematics. She was also quite good as a painter.

It was when Agnes went off to college that she first learned that women were not treated as equals. She didn't like being treated unequally but she tried not to notice it. After graduating from college she tried to get a job in her major field, physics. She soon found it was almost impossible for a woman.

Agnes spent a full year looking for a job. Finally she gave up in anger. She began writing letters to various newspapers. An editor in New York liked her ideas very much. He specially liked her style. He asked her to do a series of stories on the difficulties that women had in finding a job. And there she began her great fight for equal rights for women.

(1)、Agnes parents treated her as their favorite, which made her brothers sad.

A：T

B：F

答案：A

(2)、The Millers moved back to Chicago in 1896.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

(3)、Agnes studied mathematics when she was in college.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

(4)、Agnes first came to realize that women were treated unequally when she started her college life.

A：T

B：F

答案：A

(5)、An editor in New York liked both the ideas in her letters and her writing style.

A：T

B：F

答案：A