?2018年4月全國(guó)自主考試(外貿(mào)英語寫作)真題

2018年4月全國(guó)自主考試(外貿(mào)英語寫作)真題及答案解析

2018年4月全國(guó)自主考試(外貿(mào)英語寫作)真題及答案，外貿(mào)英語寫作歷年真題

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題

Part One: Questions 1-20 Directions: There are 20 sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. (在下列各題中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案填空。)20%

1.Mr. William is the person ______gave me the report.

A.whom
B.who
C.which
D.whose

2.Each employee should do all______ can to help the business get started.

A.we
B.they
C.she
D.he

3.This department is responsible ______ tax、pension and health schemes.

A.for
B.with
C.at
D.on

4.John said that he didn"t do______ paper work.

A.a great number of
B.many
C.great deal of
D.much

5.——I like your furniture very much. ——Thank you. I brought ______ in Denmark.

A.many of them
B.most of them
C.most of it
D.the most of them

6.David may ______ , but we must go at once.

A.stay late
B.stay lately
C.have stayed late
D.stayed late

7.____in the park the other day, I saw a bird building a nest.

A.To walk
B.Walk
C.Walking
D.Walked

8.——“This cake is delicious” ——Well, at least it is ______the one I baked last week.

A.as worse as
B.no worse than
C.as better than
D.not better as

9.He went to France______French.

A.learnt
B.learn
C.to learn
D.learning

10._____you study, ______you will become.

A.Much ???smarter
B.The much ??? the smarter
C.More??? smarter
D.The more??? the smarter

11.You know where______ my documents?

A.have I put
B.did I put
C.I have put
D.do I put

12.______ is the richest man in this town?

A.Who do you think
B.Whom do you think
C.Do who you think
D.Do you think whom

13.Delivery is delayed______ a strike has temporarily closed our factory.

A.although
B.even though
C.because
D.because of

14.Household goods should be designed both to function well______.

A.and to look beautifully
B.and to look beautiful
C.as well as look beautifully
D.as well look beautiful

15.Then; is always a gap between what we say and______.

A.what we do
B.what we did
C.that we do
D.that we did

16.She went to the best store in the city______ presents for her children.

A.got
B.get
C.to get
D.getting

17.These won"t do. Show roe some better ______.

A.other
B.others
C.one
D.ones

18.This order must be completed by Friday; ______you may have to work late Thursday.

A.consequent
B.or
C.otherwise
D.therefore

19.Please let us know______ you can accompany Mr. Jones to the district meeting.

A.whether
B.that
C.which
D.only if

20.Written in great haste,____.

A.he made a lot of mistakes in the report
B.the report is full of errors
C.there are many errors in the report
D.we found a lot of errors in the report

二、Part Two: Questions 21-30

There is one mistake in each of the following questions. Detect and correct the mistakes. Write your corrections together with the mistakes on the answer sheet.(下列每句各有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，找出錯(cuò)誤并改正。請(qǐng)將錯(cuò)誤及改正寫在答題紙上。)20%

11.Example：Who’s taking care the dog while you’re away? taking care → taking care of Of the three houses ,he family prefers the more collated one.

12.They arrived at rough the same time as we.

13.Neither of the reporters were allowed to interview the players

14.Half of the furniture are in the truck

15.My teacher thinks that I am more intelligent than him.

16.It is difficult to reconcile one"s statements at one"s conduct.

17.I am so busy and tired, and have neither the time or the energy for this.

18.Mr. Yates speak at the Board meeting graduated from Harvard Univeisity.

19.The daily necessitys are becoming a problem in this country because of the economic sanction.

110.Everybody says that the jacket wear well.

三、Part Three: Questions 31-40

Write logical sentences with the words and phrases given. (用所給的詞和短語寫出符合邏輯的句子。) 10%

21.all the / you / be responsible for/ must / and other related expenses / transportation fees

22.we /the shipment / found / that / because of / was delayed / the snowstorm

23.that / be able to / I shall not / I am sorry / visit your company / you arranged / at the time

24.has been / this company / ordering goods / from us/ five years/ for the last

25.working atmosphere/ good / lead to / increased productivity / can

26.we wish / trustworthy/to know / they are / and reliable / in doing business/ if

27.an important /our / has gone to / Manchester / manager / lo attend / business meeting

28.he is interested in / it would / the job / because / give him / to get promoted/ an opportunity

29.small company / handle / is / unable to / this / such a large order

210.of our company / it / the usual practice / has been / to hold / every Friday/ a meeting

四、Part Four: Questions 41-50

Each of the following sentences contains one punctuation error. One punctuation in each is either missing or misused.Detect the error and write the missing punctuation or your correction together with the word before the punctuation on the answer sheet.(下面每句都有一個(gè)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)錯(cuò)誤，該用標(biāo)點(diǎn)處未用標(biāo)點(diǎn)或標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)用錯(cuò)。改正錯(cuò)誤或補(bǔ)寫標(biāo)點(diǎn)，并將其與前面的一個(gè)單詞一起填寫在答題紙上。)10%

31.Example：A.What a nice present you gave me. me! B.You think you are right don’t you? right, The weather was good yet the plant arrived two hours late.

32.Should you have any question? Please feel free to ask me.

33.The shipment arrived late; moreover several items were damaged.

34.This company provider their employees with a two week vacation every 12 months.

35.The manager said, “Our company is on a better financial basis now.

36.Jack is a very handsome warm-hearted boy.

37.The city waste was dumped into the ocean.

38.How did you find us. I don’t remember leaving the forwarding address.

39.About 80% of the employees are homemakers who find it difficult to keep the 9 to 5 p. m work schedule.

310.Would you please help me to prepare the annual equal employment opportunity report.

五、Part Five: Memo Writing

Write a memo in about 50 words.(寫一份50個(gè)單詞左右的備忘錄。)15%

41.You are director of Human Resources. Your company has just introduced a new tuition reimbursement program for the coming year.Write a memo to all staff to tell them the conditions for the reimbursement：Full-time employees can be reimbursed for $3500 a year for tuition if they take courses related to their courses related to their current position;they should hand in an application form signed by their immediate supervisor two weeks before the classes begin ；they should also earn a “C” grade or better in the course.

六、Part Six: Letter Writing

Write a letter in 130-150 words.(寫一封字?jǐn)?shù)為130-150的信函。) 25%

51.公司欲與德國(guó)W公司達(dá)成貿(mào)易補(bǔ)償協(xié)議，打算派代表出訪漢堡磋商相關(guān)的事宜，請(qǐng)寫一封出訪信，內(nèi)容如下： 1.同意雙方在補(bǔ)償貿(mào)易基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行交易 2.授權(quán)公司經(jīng)理為全權(quán)代表，來德國(guó)磋商補(bǔ)償貿(mào)易合同的其體細(xì)節(jié)，并安排兩位技術(shù)人員陪同 3.告知預(yù)計(jì)的出訪時(shí)間。因這是第一次到德國(guó)，希望對(duì)方接機(jī)并代為安排住宿。 4.表達(dá)能順利簽約的良好愿望。