?電子商務(wù)英語(yǔ)2009年1月真題試題（00888）

電子商務(wù)英語(yǔ)2009年1月真題試題及答案解析（00888）

電子商務(wù)英語(yǔ)2009年1月真題試題及答案解析（00888），本試卷為自考專業(yè)電子商務(wù)。

一、詞匯和語(yǔ)法

(本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分)

1.Roscae said that he had never had to contend with any girl as fat as _________.

A.her
B.hers
C.she
D.herself

2.Many scientists believe that oil was formed in the earth _________ years ago.

A.million
B.millions
C.million of
D.millions of

3.The officer _________ his orders to the men by radio.

A.reported
B.transmitted
C.communicated
D.exchanged

4.He’s never again written _________ as his first one.

A.a such good book
B.a so good book
C.so good a book
D.such good a book

5.It wasn’t long _________ he found a job.

A.until
B.before
C.since
D.after

6.There are _________ benefits in the new system.

A.concise
B.tangible
C.precise
D.metal

7.Was it during the Second World War _________ he died?

A.that
B.while
C.in which
D.then

8.I _________ to come over to see you, but someone called and I couldn’t get away.

A.intended
B.would intend
C.had intended
D.has intended

9.He _________ to be a liar but a fool.

A.thinks
B.thinking
C.thought
D.was thought

10.He said he wouldn’t mind _________ at home.

A.leaving alone
B.being left alone
C.to be left lonely
D.to leave alone

11.He has an unusual _________ of life.

A.conception
B.look
C.philosophy
D.science

12.Professor Tate _________ about him.

A.heard the students to talk
B.heard the talk by the students
C.heard the students talking
D.heard the students talk

13.Before we commence again, let me give you a word or two of advice, _________?

A.will you
B.shall I
C.don’t I
D.won’t you

14.He would have given more help, but he _________ so busy.

A.is
B.would be
C.has been
D.had been

15.The hot water _________ my pullover.

A.shrank
B.withdrew
C.wither
D.retreated

16.Will you mind _________ him how _________ the next step?

A.my telling; to take
B.my showing; to taking
C.me to tell; take
D.me to tell; to taking

17. _________ we think of Rose, we have to admit that he’s a highly competent man.

A.Which
B.Whichever
C.What
D.Whatever

18._________ all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption by solid scientists.

A.Nearly
B.That nearly
C.It is nearly
D.When nearly

19.A teacher shouldn’t have _________.

A.choices
B.selections
C.favorites
D.options

20.Once upon a time, _________ known by the name of James.

A.a man there lived
B.lived there a man
C.a man lived there
D.there lived a man

二、完形填空

(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)

11.Steve wanted to ask Jenny to his school’s Spring Dance, but he imagined that she had plenty of dates and wouldn’t be interested (21) going with him anyway. When his friends(22) about his plans for the dance, Steve pretended to be(23), but they urged him to consider going to the dance. Steve (24)decided that he would make the effort to ask Jenny, but felt sure that he would be turned(25).(26) the following afternoon, as Steve was delivering papers, he could see Jenny (27)on the front steps. She seemed to be waiting for someone. Steve grew more (28) as he approached her, pretending to be busy with his newspaper. By the time he managed to say hello, his courage had failed, and he had given up the idea of asking her to the dance. (29) his surprise, Jenny suddenly struck up a conversation, and a few minutes later she asked him to the Spring Dance being held in her school. The turn of events was so startling to Steve (30), for a few moments, he could only stare in total amazement. 21、()

A.in
B.of
C.for
D.at

12.22、()

A.enquirer
B.inquired
C.consulted
D.concerned

13.23、()

A.indifferent
B.different
C.interested
D.agitated

14.24、()

A.firstly
B.primarily
C.finally
D.lastly

15.25、()

A.away
B.off
C.over
D.down

16.26、()

A.In
B.On
C.At
D.By

17.27、()

A.sitting
B.sit
C.to sit
D.to be sitting

18.28、()

A.anxious
B.nervous
C.eager
D.passionate

19.29、()

A.For
B.At
C.To
D.By

110.30、()

A.and
B.that
C.when
D.where

三、閱讀理解

(本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分)

21.Passage 1Most people agree that taxes must be paid. Government couldn’t run without money. But people argue about how taxes should be collected. Now the government works with a “progressive tax”. Not everyone pays the same percentage of his salary in taxes. Poor people are in a low tax bracket. They pay the smallest percentage of income in taxes. Middle-income workers pay a larger percentage than the poor. And the rich fall into the high tax brackets. Few rich people like the progressive tax. The government took a poll. Among other people, the government talked to Ray Mathers and Eve Winick. “Let’s change to a flat rate tax,” Says Ray Mathers. “Everyone should be taxed the same percentage. It’s fair. And it’s easy to figure out.” Mathers is president of Trig Computer Company. He makes over $80,000 a year. “I don’ t want a flat rate income tax,” says Eve Winick. Winick is a grammar school teacher. Her school is in a poor neighborhood. She makes $14,000 a year. “I don’t care if it’s easier to figure out. What I want to know is, would I pay less tax?” Winick worries about her students’ parents. “Some of them can hardly support themselves. Why should they pay heavier taxes? They’re the people who need government services.” Mathers thinks a flat rate would help in the long run. “The country could lower taxes after a while. See, if I paid fewer taxes, I’d save money. I’d put that money into my business and hire more people. Those people could pay taxes. Everybody would be better off.” 31、Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of the passage?

A.The flat rate taxes everyone the same percentage.
B.The progressive tax covers a percentage of people’s wages.
C.Ray Mathers and Eve Winick answered a government poll.
D.There is an argument over two different types of taxation.

22.32、You can infer that an unstated reason Mathers likes the flat rate tax is that _________.

A.it is easy to figure out
B.he probably pays heavy taxes
C.it is fair
D.he is poor

23.33、The people who are presently supposed to pay the highest percentage of their income in taxes are the _________.

A.rich
B.middle class
C.poor
D.businessmen

24.34、Winick does not want a flat rate tax, because _________.

A.she is rich
B.the flat rate tax is hard to figure out
C.she might have to pay more taxes
D.the flat rate fax is unfair to the rich

25.35、The phrase“better off” (in the last sentence of the passage) means _________.

A.in a worse condition
B.wealthy
C.doing more than expected
D.in a better condition

26.Passage 2NEW YORK — E-commerce has revolutionized the business world and won’t disappear despite investors pulling the plug on many dot-coms, says Marcia H. Flicker, Ph. D., a Fordham University marketing professor. “Venture capitalists are disgusted [with the lack of returns],” she says. “The uncertainty went too far to the investment side in 1998 and 1999, and now it’s gone too far the other way. Investors are so conservative that they are reluctant to invest even in sustainable businesses.” Flicker says pure Internet-based companies will have limited success. However, “click and mortar” sites — those that are affiliated with a store and have catalogs in addition to a web address— will thrive. This strategy, employed by companies such as Pottery Barn and Eddie Bauer, is working well, she says. Flicker predicts that web services will start charging fees now that revenues from banner ads are waning. The fee structures will allow some users to pay a higher price to avoid unsolicited advertising. Flicker presented these and other ideas at the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB) International 2001 E-Commerce Conference last month. Fordham’s Graduate School of Business Administration was established in 1969. Its part-time MBA program is ranked 12th by U.S. News & World Report. The College of Business Administration, founded in 1920, is ranked among the “best buys” in undergraduate education by U. S. News & World Report. Founded in 1841, Fordham is New York City’s Jesuit University. It has residential campuses in the north Bronx and Manhattan, a graduate center in Tarrytown and the Louis Calder Center Biological Field Station in Armonk, N.Y. 36、The reporter sent the report from _________.

A.Fordham
B.New York
C.Tarrytown
D.Armonk

27.37、From the second paragraph, we get to know that _________.

A.venture capitalists invested a great deal in e-business in 1998 and 1999
B.e-businesses are likely to disappear
C.investors got little return from their investment in e-business in 1998 and 1999
D.more and more capitalists began to invest in e-business now

28.38、Which of the following is the most likely to be successful in e-business according to Flicker?

A.A well-designed web site.
B.A company with a large investment.
C.A purely Internet-based company.
D.A company having a store, catalogue and a website.

29.39、When was this report written?

A.In 1998.
B.In 1999.
C.In 2000.
D.In 2001.

210.40、Which is not true about Fordham University?

A.It was founded in 1841.
B.It has the College of Business Administration.
C.Its undergraduate education is better than graduate education.
D.It has the Louis Calder Center Biological Field Station in Armonk, N.Y.

四、單詞漢譯英

(本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)

31.改變...的外觀或特性 v. t_________

32.估計(jì) n.& v. e_________

33.爭(zhēng)論，辯論 v. d_________

34.清醒的，察覺(jué)的 adj. c_________

35.索引 v. & n. i_________

36.賣方，賣主 n. v_________

37.下調(diào);下滑 n. d_________

38.產(chǎn)生;屈服，讓步 v. y_________

39.偶然的;隨便的 adj. c_________

310.宣傳，提高，升職 v. p_________

311.成就 n. a_________

312.作為...的動(dòng)機(jī);激勵(lì) v. m_________

313.除去，淘汰 v. e_________

314.塞滿;塞緊 v. s_________

315.報(bào)答;報(bào)酬;獎(jiǎng)賞 n.& v. r_________

五、單詞英譯漢

(本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)

41.B2B _________

42.market niche _________

43.broadband _________

44.on-line payment _________

45.net loss _________

46.node _________

47.in-house program _________

48.credit card _________

49.vertical market _________

410.negotiation _________

411.particular file format _________

412.web page _________

413.spending analysis _________

414.desktop _________

415.key issues _________

六、英譯漢

(本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)

51.閱讀下面的短文，然后把劃線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。 (71) [Even as exchanges emerge to enable rich interaction among companies, businesses are looking to the Internet to enable the adoption of truly dynamic pricing.] One solution is emerging in the form. of bots, software that serves as an agent acting on behalf of a specific user or application. Advancing bot technology enables dynamic, automated, real-time interaction between buyers and sellers, allowing sellers to capture the true value of their goods in the market. (72) [The implications for businesses are vital, since this emerging technology may change how companies sell their goods.] Ramifications companies need to take steps to address include: ●Disintermediation of individual auction environments through bots that allow buyers to automatically poll multiple auction services and fixed-price channels to garner advantageous terms; ●(73) [Development of exchanges that aggregate the information harvested by bots in order to reduce transaction costs and eliminate concerns of fraud;] and ●(74) [The emergence of the bot-aggregator exchange as a primary sales channel, which employs rules to enable transactions.]●(75) [The bot future is not yet certain. For example, providers must find ways to reduce per-transaction costs before widespread adoption can occur.] But the powerful connectivity of the Internet is rapidly evolving the buyer/seller relationship. With bot technology advancing quickly, companies should prepare for a future priced for demand.

七、漢譯英

用括號(hào)內(nèi)給出的詞，把下列漢語(yǔ)句子翻譯成英語(yǔ).(本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)

61.她在法國(guó)居住后很快學(xué)會(huì)了法語(yǔ)。(pick up)

62.他的懶惰導(dǎo)致他的失敗。(result in)

63.科學(xué)家聲稱發(fā)現(xiàn)了一顆新行星。(claim)

64.評(píng)價(jià)一個(gè)人要充分考慮他的成績(jī)。(take account of)

65.它已成為各種貿(mào)易和商務(wù)的最強(qiáng)有力的手段。(medium)