?2021年4月自考英語語法00831真題與答案
摘要:?2021年4月份真題試卷已經(jīng)公布,希賽網(wǎng)自考頻道正在陸續(xù)發(fā)布,本文提供2021年4月自考英語語法00831真題與答案,供各位考生參考。
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2021年4月自考英語語法00831真題與答案
注意事項(xiàng):
1.本試卷分為兩部分,第一部分為選擇題,第二部分為非選擇題。
2.應(yīng)考者必須按試題順序在答題卡(紙)指定位置上作答,答在試卷上無效。
3.涂寫部分、畫圖部分必須使用2B鉛筆,書寫部分必須使用黑色字跡簽字筆。
I. Choose the best answer from the choices given and blacken the corresponding letter A,B,C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (1%×20=20%)
1. She is a TV________and watches as much as she can.
A.addicted
B.addiction
C.addict
D.addicting
2. She leant____the river to see her reflection in the water.
A.on
B.by
c.over
D.against
3. The Alps___very popular among mountain climbers in Europe ten years ago.
A. is
B.are
C. was
D. were
4.A: Did you see Mary at the party or at the meeting?
B: l saw her on__occasions.
A.each
B. both
C.all
D.either
5._____surprised me that she should reject your proposal.A.That
B.It
C. There
D.This
6. If it___ tomorrow, the opening ceremony would have to be postponed.
A. were to rain
B. rains
C. is raining
D.had rained
7. They live in an_____house than any other 1 have ever seen.
A.older
B.elder
C.old
D.eldest
8. The committee____finding it difficult to agree to each other.
A.is
B. are
C.be
D. was
9. The man___to climb out of the window when the firemen arrived.
A. is trying
B. was trying
C.tries
D. has tried
10. Five and seven___. twelve.
A. made
B.is making
C. make
D.has made
11. lf paper_____, we would have no books.
A. was not invented
B.didn't invent
C.had not invented
D. had not been invented
12. You could rarely see him in the library,____you?
A.did
B.didn't
C.could
D.couldn't
13. I____harder, or [ would have passed the examination.
A.should have worked
B. must have worked
C.could work
D. might work
14. The man was charged for making his employees____ overtime without extra pay.
A. to work
B. working
C. work
D. worked
15. No one would know what happened last night if you could keep your mouth ______
A.shut
B. to shut
C.shutting
D. to be shut
16.__you start,______you will get the work done.
A. The early, the soon
B.The earlier, the sooner
C. The early, the sooner
D.The earlier, the soon
17._____her children had gone to school, Mrs.Black felt that it was a good time for her to enjoy a moment of doing nothing.
A.As
B.Although
C.While
D.Before
18. You can use my car____you promise to be back before lunch.
A.as far as
B. as long as
C.as well as
D.as much as
19. Ann returned the book__ l bought at a bookstore to the library by mistake.
A. whose
B. who
C. whom
D. which
20. Nobody knew the reason____she turned down his proposal.
A. when
B. where
C. why
D. how
II. Fill in the blanks on the ANSWER SHEET with one of the items given.(2%×10=20%)
21. phenomena, phenomenon, phenomenons; characterizes, characlerized, characterizing
The____of hypnosis is still a mystery of sorts, but psychiatrists do have some modelof how it works. It is a trance state_______by extreme suggestibility,relaxation andheightened imagination.
22. subsequent, subsequently, subsequence; year 's, years ', years
The suspect was arrestedfor robbery and___sentenced to three____imprisonment.
23. shows,show, shown; accounted, accounts,account
Details of the latest study, published in the journal Science,____that Greenland now_____for an increase in global sea levels of about 0.5 millimeters per year.
24. failing, failed,fail; expelled, be expelled,expel
lf you cheat on an exam at our university, you will face serious consequences. You couldreceive a_____grade, or___from the university.
25. low, lower, a lower; that, which, what
The scientists began investigating the link between lQ and vegetarianism because peoplewith higher intelligence have_____risk of heart disease,_____has long puzzleddoctors.
26. to,at, by; much,more, most
Yelling ___each other is not negotiation; it is confrontation.In those situations theremay be a "winner", but it is even_____likely that there will be a "loser".
27. take, taking, taken; mean,means,meaning
ln some countries where racial prejudice is acute,violence has so come to be___forgranted as a___of solving differences that it is not even questioned.
28. twos-thirds,two-thirds, twos-third; otherwise, rather than, besides
The satellite study shows that about_______of the sea-level rise caused by theGreenland ice sheet is due to icebergs breaking off from fast-moving glaciers______simply the result of water running off from melting ice.
29. had to be, ought to be, might have been; which, when,where
lt is not known when ancient civilizations found out how to use the cacao's seeds. It____by accident_____ the beans fell into a fire and roasted,releasing achocolate-like smell.
30. those,that,what; in, as,since
The report reveals the rates of malnutrition in South Asia are almost double_____inSub-Saharan A frica.Roughly 50% of children in South Asia are undernourished_____compared to about 25% in Sub-Saharan A frica.
III. Fill in the blanks on the ANSWER SHEET with an item as required. (1%×20=20%)
31. With a determiner:
The 15thcentury saw the outbreak of the dreaded disease which attacked_____England and caused serious consequences.
32. With a determiner:
The twin brothers went to the same elementary and secondary schools and amazingly_____of them were admitted by Harvard University.
33. With a determiner:
The young man has been working hard and he is always cherishing the dream of owning___Benz in his thirties.
34. With a modal auxiliary:
lf l_____speak Spanish, l wouldn't have asked you to accompany me to Barcelona.
35. With a modal auxiliary:
I regret having left the work unfinished;l _____ have planned everything aheadcarefully.
36. With a preposition:
lt won't take me too long to finish the report, three quarters of an hour___ most.
37. With a preposition:
____hearing that his father was ill, he was so anxious to be back that he immediatelywent to the station to buy a ticket.
38. With a preposition:
The student was unable to tell the slight difference______the two adjectives.
39. With a preposition:
Thanks______the new archeological finds, we can now learn more about the history ofearly mankind.
40.With a relative pronoun or a relative adverb:
He has got a large number of books in his study,the majority of____are historybooks.
41. With a relative pronoun or a relative adverb:
There are two Johnsons in our class,and the scholarship goes to the Johnson_____plays on the school soccer team.
42.With a relative pronoun or a relative adverb:
There was nothing______was interesting or worth considering in his speech and a lot of
listeners dozed off.
43. With a relative pronoun or a relative adverb:
The two scientists,_______ research work means a great deal to the welfare of mankind,
share the Nobel Prize for chemistry.
44. With a coordinator:
The engineer worked day and night trying to find out the cause of the failure of theequipment,_____eventually he succeeded.
45. With a coordinator:
Not that 1 am unwilling to do the work,_____that l am unequal to it.
46. With a subordinator:
When you leave the office, please see to it____ all the windows have been closed andlights turned off.
47. With a subordinator:
For many migrant workers, home is_____ their job is.
48. With a tag:
Nobody in the company wanted to be transferred to such a remote place,___?
49. With a tag:
The task is very difficult. Let's turn to others for help,______?
50. With a tag:
l'm not very sure, but Mr.Zhang may be the best teacher in our school,________?
IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required on the ANSWER SHEET.(2%×15=30%)
51. Using passive voice:
Did you send my package by EMS?
52. Using passive voice:
People say that there will be a heavy snowstorm in the coming week.
53. Using a modal auxiliary:
lt is not necessary that they do as they are told.
54. Using a modal auxiliary:
He was the last person to betray his country.
55. Using a non-finite verb form:
She promised that she would come and help.
56. Using a non-finite verb form:
The boy is so young that he can't take care of himself.
57. Using a complex prepositions:
They set out though it was raining heavily.
58.Using a disjunct:
lt's honest to say that it is a waste of time attempting to change someone.
59. Using a relative clause:
The monsoon season occurs in Bangkok every year. It causes heavy rains.
60. Using a relative clause:
John is a man of courage.
61. Using subordination:
Carlos decided to renew the lease on his New York apartment. He was growing tired of citylife.
62. Using coordination:
Seize the chance.You'll regret it.
63. Reinforcing the negation:
No one on the team supported my plan.
64. Adding a suitable tag:
Don't make so much noise in the classroom.
65. Using discontinuity:
Excessive exposure to violence on TV is more harmful than expected to children.
V. Answer the following question on the ANSWER SHEET.(4%×1=4%)
66. When the simple past refers to the present time,what are its characteristic uses? Illustrate
them with examples.
VI. Define the following terms with examples on the ANSWER SHEET.(3%×2=6%)
67. free morphemes
68. statements
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