?2020年自考英語(yǔ)（二）考前預(yù)測(cè)題6

在自學(xué)考試中，英語(yǔ)（二）屬于公共課，是大多數(shù)自考專業(yè)必考課程，英語(yǔ)（二）的成績(jī)對(duì)于學(xué)士學(xué)位申請(qǐng)也有影響，所以拿下這門課對(duì)于自考生來(lái)說(shuō)是非常重要的。小編整理了2020年自考英語(yǔ)（二）考前預(yù)測(cè)題6，希望能幫助各位自考生順利通過(guò)考試，加油！點(diǎn)擊查看>>2020年自考英語(yǔ)（二）考前預(yù)測(cè)題匯總

1._______ at all is worth doing well. 【 A 】

A. Whatever is worth doing

B. That is worth doing

C. What is worth doing it

D. Whatever is worth doing it

【答案解析】：句意為“凡是值的做的，就值得好好去做。”本題注意的是：這個(gè)句型中的動(dòng)名詞是用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。

2.He bought a house for his children ________. 【 B 】

A. lived in

B. to live in

C. lived

D. to live

【答案解析】：本題屬于動(dòng)詞不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)做后置定語(yǔ)。in不可省略。句意：他買了一套房子給孩子們住。

3.By the middle of the 21st century，the vast majority of the world‘s population will be living in cities _______ in the country. 【 D 】

A. other than

B. more than

C. better than

D. rather than

【答案解析】：本題考查詞組辨析。rather than：與其…(不如);不是…(而是)。句意：到二十一世紀(jì)中葉，世界上大多數(shù)人口將生活在城市而不是農(nóng)村。

4.People appreciate _______ with him because he is knowledgeable and humorous. 【 A 】

A. talking

B. talked

C. talk

D. to talk

【答案解析】：appreciate doing sth. 愿意，喜歡做某事。句意：人們喜歡同他交談是因?yàn)樗炔W(xué)又幽默。

5.Imports will be allowed in proportion _______ exports. 【 A 】

A. to

B. for

C. out

D. of

【答案解析】：in proportion to：按…的比例，與…成正比。

6.They built a highway _______ the mountains. 【 D 】

A. lead into

B. to lead into

C. led into

D. leading into

【答案解析】：leading into的邏輯主語(yǔ)是highway，它們之間是主動(dòng)的關(guān)系，所以用動(dòng)名詞形式。句意：他們修建了一條通往山里的公路。

7.It _______ for two hours now. 【 D 】

A. rains

B. is raining

C. has rained

D. has been raining

【答案解析】：雨現(xiàn)在還在下，是持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，所以根據(jù)句意，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)比較好。

8.The girl was lucky enough to _______ the bad men and ran away. 【 B 】

A. break away

B. break away from

C. break out

D. break into

【答案解析】：break away：脫離，逃離，逃走。符合句意。介詞from與后面的the bad men連接。break out：爆發(fā)。break into：闖入，潛入，破門而入。

9.The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door _______， _______ there for a while and then entered it. 【 C 】

A. open; to stand

B. opening; stood

C. open; stood

D. opened; standing

【答案解析】：with the door open是with 的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，open 為形容詞，表狀態(tài); stood與came， entered為并列關(guān)系，在句中作謂語(yǔ)。

10._______ the new plan can be carried out will be discussed at the meeting tomorrow. 【 D 】

A. Which

B. What

C. That

D. Whether

【答案解析】：句意為“是否執(zhí)行新的計(jì)劃將在明天的會(huì)議上進(jìn)行討論”。因此答案為D.

11.Was it in that school _______ he developed his interest in Physics? 【 D 】

A. which

B. from which

C. where

D. that

【答案解析】：譯文：他是在那所學(xué)校才逐漸對(duì)物理感興趣嗎?此題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的疑問(wèn)句形式。It is/was…that…是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，變成疑問(wèn)句時(shí)要把is或was提前。

12.We often hear old people wishing they ________ young again. 【 B 】

A. are

B. were

C. had been

D. will be

【答案解析】：前邊為現(xiàn)在時(shí)陳述句，而賓語(yǔ)從句“但愿再年輕”是不可能再實(shí)現(xiàn)的現(xiàn)在虛擬句，不管人稱變化都用were.

13._______ he says or does won‘t make me change my mind at all. 【 A 】

A. Whatever

B. However

C. Which

D. How

【答案解析】：Whatever引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。句意：無(wú)論他說(shuō)什么做什么，我都不會(huì)改變主意。

14.Only when you have finished your homework _______ go home. 【 A 】

A. can you

B. would you

C. you will

D. you can

【答案解析】：only修飾句子的狀語(yǔ)，位于句首，要部分倒裝。若only修飾的狀語(yǔ)從句不倒裝，則主句要倒裝，答案為A.

15.The ants， hardworking _______ they are， have their time for play. 【 B 】

A. if

B. as

C. since

D. though

【答案解析】：本題的考點(diǎn)是：as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句要倒裝。這句話的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該是：Hardworking as they are， the ants have their time for play. “hardworking”是形容詞作表語(yǔ)，在as 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中提前。這句話的意思是：盡管螞蟻很努力，他們還是有時(shí)間玩。

16.Some states have an income tax similar to ______ of the federal government. 【 A 】

A. that

B. those

C. this

D. these

【答案解析】：that在這里指代的是income tax，這句話的意思是：有些州有一個(gè)和聯(lián)邦政府一樣的所得稅。

17.______ the examination， I would have gone to the football match last night. 【 A 】

A. But for

B. In spite of

C. Because of

D. Provided that

【答案解析】：本題的考點(diǎn)是：虛擬語(yǔ)氣，but for 表示“要不是”的意思，后面句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用虛擬語(yǔ)氣would have gone表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，本句的意思是：要不是考試，昨晚我就去看足球比賽了。

18.He had the ______ over other boys of having had very good preschool education. 【 B 】

A. ability

B. advantage

C. aggression

D. alternative

【答案解析】：本題是詞義辨析題，advantage優(yōu)勢(shì)，長(zhǎng)處，“比…有優(yōu)勢(shì)”經(jīng)常用“advantage over sb.”;ability 能力;aggression 侵犯，侵略;alternative兩者選擇其一的，供選擇的東西;這句話的意思是：他比其他的孩子有優(yōu)勢(shì)，他有非常好的學(xué)前教育。

19.The Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific， ______ it is still very large.

A. but 【 A 】

B. and

C. so

D. therefore

【答案解析】：前后并列句的意思有轉(zhuǎn)折，所以用but.

20.It was there， the police believe， ______ she was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag. 【 C 】

A. until

B. which

C. that

D. when

【答案解析】：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句的用法。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是：It +動(dòng)詞be +強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that (who) + 其它成分。the police believe 為插入語(yǔ)。