?2020年自考英語(yǔ)(二)考前預(yù)測(cè)題9
摘要:在自學(xué)考試中,英語(yǔ)(二)屬于公共課,是大多數(shù)自考專(zhuān)業(yè)必考課程,英語(yǔ)(二)的成績(jī)對(duì)于學(xué)士學(xué)位申請(qǐng)也有影響,所以拿下這門(mén)課對(duì)于自考生來(lái)說(shuō)是非常重要的。小編整理了2020年自考英語(yǔ)(二)考前預(yù)測(cè)題9,希望能幫助各位自考生順利通過(guò)考試,加油!
在自學(xué)考試中,英語(yǔ)(二)屬于公共課,是大多數(shù)自考專(zhuān)業(yè)必考課程,英語(yǔ)(二)的成績(jī)對(duì)于學(xué)士學(xué)位申請(qǐng)也有影響,所以拿下這門(mén)課對(duì)于自考生來(lái)說(shuō)是非常重要的。小編整理了2020年自考英語(yǔ)(二)考前預(yù)測(cè)題9,希望能幫助各位自考生順利通過(guò)考試,加油!點(diǎn)擊查看>>2020年自考英語(yǔ)(二)考前預(yù)測(cè)題匯總
1.The computer of this kind can work ______ than the one of that kind. 【 D 】
A. hundred of times faster
B. a hundred time faster
C. hundred times faster
D. hundreds of times faster
【答案解析】:表示“數(shù)百”、“數(shù)千”、“數(shù)百萬(wàn)”等不確切數(shù)目時(shí),要用hundreds / thousands / millions of結(jié)構(gòu)表示。D中hundreds of times意思是“數(shù)百倍”。答案為D.
2.When I was young, my grandmother told me that the earth ______ round. 【 A 】
A. is
B. was
C. has been
D. had been
【答案解析】:the earth is round是客觀真理,所以不管句子其它部分用什么時(shí)態(tài),這個(gè)句子都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
3.—Do you know Jack well?
—Certainly. We ______ friends since ten years ago. 【 D 】
A. were
B. have made
C. have become
D. have been
【答案解析】:根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該用完成時(shí),所以A答案錯(cuò)誤。have been…表示狀態(tài),可以和表示一段時(shí)間的短語(yǔ)連用。have made和have become都是瞬間動(dòng)詞,不能和表示一段時(shí)間的短語(yǔ)連用。
4.These hamburgers ______ nice, so they have all ______ out. 【 C 】
A. taste, sell
B. are tasted, sell
C. taste, been sold
D. are tasted, been sold
【答案解析】:taste是系動(dòng)詞,taste nice構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),不用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。但第二個(gè)空格處應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),因?yàn)閔amburgers與sell out之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系。所以答案是C.
5.We now have ______ fast ways of traveling that this big ocean seems to have grown smaller. 【 B 】
A. so
B. such
C. so a
D. such a
【答案解析】:such可以修飾可數(shù)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞,名詞前可以有形容詞作定語(yǔ),其結(jié)構(gòu)是“such +a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”,“such+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞”。
6.I do not wish to ______ your sincerity. 【 B 】
A. reflect
B. reflect on
C. reflect in
D. reflect about
【答案解析】:reflect on:思索,思考,有時(shí)表示“懷疑”。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)該選reflect on.
7.The smog is due ______ invisible gases, mostly from automobile exhaust. 【 B 】
A. from
B. to
C. for
D. with
【答案解析】:due to是固定搭配,意思是:歸因于,由于。
8.______ is accepted as true is relatively, and not absolutely, true. 【 C 】
A. It
B. That
C. What
D. That it
【答案解析】:本句中,what is accepted as true是主語(yǔ)從句,在句子中作主語(yǔ)。
9.How can you keep the machine ______ when you‘re away? 【 C 】
A. run
B. to run
C. running
D. being run
【答案解析】:keep sb doing sth:使某人持續(xù)做某事。
10.Because of his degree, he refused to do ______ he thought “l(fā)ow” work. 【 B 】
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. who
【答案解析】:what在本句中引導(dǎo)do的賓語(yǔ)從句。
11._______ is known to all,China will be an _______ powerful country in 20 or 30 years‘ time. 【 C 】
A.That;advancing
B.This;advanced
C.As;advanced
D.It;advancing
【答案解析】:as可以用來(lái)引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,通常無(wú)明顯的先行詞。as指代的是主句陳述的內(nèi)容。而as引導(dǎo)的從句既可以放于句首,也可以放于句末或句中。
12.It rained hard yesterday, ______ prevented me from going to the park. 【 B 】
A. that
B. which
C. as
D. it
【答案解析】:此為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,不能用 that修飾,而用which.it和as也都不能用在此處。
13.When _______, water will be turned into steam. 【 A 】
A. heated
B. heating
C. being heat
D. having heated
【答案解析】:水被加熱時(shí)會(huì)變成蒸汽。因?yàn)橹骶渲髡Z(yǔ)water和從句謂語(yǔ)heat的關(guān)系是被動(dòng)的,所以用過(guò)去分詞。
14.Please write a report _______ the above subjects are to be covered.【 B 】
A. which
B. in which
C. that
D. in that
【答案解析】:in which the above subjects are to be covered是report的定語(yǔ)從句。which指代先行詞report,in用于與report搭配。
15.This is the most beautiful village _______ I visited these years. 【 D 】
A. which
B. where
C. in which
D. that
【答案解析】:分析句子成分后發(fā)現(xiàn),visit為及物動(dòng)詞,所缺部分為賓語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)該選擇關(guān)系代詞。因?yàn)檫@里涉及到了最高級(jí),所以只能選that.
16._______, could you get me a Turkish conversation book? 【 B 】
A. In this way
B. By the way
C. In no way
D. In any way
【答案解析】:本題考查固定搭配。
in this way 以這種方法by the way 順便說(shuō)in no way 決不,無(wú)論如何都不in any way 無(wú)論如何
17.Such person _______ you describe is rare nowadays. 【 B 】
A.it
B.as
C.that
D.what
【答案解析】:本題考查的是such…as引導(dǎo)的一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。句子的意思是:如今像你所描繪的人已經(jīng)很少見(jiàn)了。
18.The oceans do not so much divide the world _______ unite it. 【 A 】
A. as
B. that
C. but
D. like
【答案解析】:本題考查固定句型:not so much…as…,這個(gè)句型用以肯定as后面的內(nèi)容,而在一定程度上否定as前面的內(nèi)容,表示“與其說(shuō)…還不如說(shuō)…”,“更多的是…而不是…”。句意:與其說(shuō)世界以洋分界,不如說(shuō)以洋連在一起。
19.He found _______ difficult to study maths. 【 A 】
A. it
B. that
C. as
D. too
【答案解析】:it是形式賓語(yǔ),to study maths是真正的賓語(yǔ)。
20.I understood from her that you undertook other important work ______. 【A 】
A. as well
B. as too as
C. as also as
D. as good as
【答案解析】:as well也可以用來(lái)表示“也”的意思,它一般置于句尾。句子的意思為:我從她那了解到你也從事其它重要工作。
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