?2022年湖北專升本英語模擬題

一、單選(25 分)

1、Getting more information on how to use these tools can ______ your chances of success.

A.raise 

B.multiply

C.add

D.gain

2、Pollution has reached ______ high levels in some urban areas, which is quite worrying.

A. disturbingly B. slightly C. exactly D. flexibly

3、 Since 1949, our country ___ remarkable progress in reducing poverty.

A. make

B. made C. is making

D. has made

4、The shy girl felt _______ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher’s questions.

A、bored B、amused

C、 curious D、awkward

5、It was not until last July ______we started to distribute e -readers and launched an e-book store.

A、that

B、who

C、which

D、whom

6 ___ the library for hours without finding anythin g useful, I turned to my professor for help.

A. To search B. Having searched C. Have searched

D.Searching

7、______ some degree, all managers who supervise people are involved in HR activities.A、On

B、To

C、For

D、With

8、The traffic was making so much noise that I couldn’t hear what he ______.

A.is saying

B.was saying C.has said D.will say

9、62% of the people surveyed said they always avoided________ their smart phones during meals.

A.use

B.using

C.to use

D.used

10、I had to wait for anther two months to be able to have the car________ .

A. fixing B.fix

C.to fix

D. fixed

11、According to the regulation, inspections________ to ensure that the systems are in good condition.

A.demanded

B.have demanded

C.be demanded

D.are demanded

12、When ___________ why they are looking for jobs at new companies, some of them say they want more challenges.

A、asked

B、ask

C、asking

D、to ask

13、It’s certainly hard work. But, ________, a man who wishes to have a career has to make a great many sacrifices.

A、on the contrary B、as a result C、on the other hand D、in addition

14、Rescuers had to _____ the search because of worsening weather conditions.

A、take off

B、call off

C、cut off

D、show off

15、In most cases, panel interviews were than those held by single interviewers.

A、more reliable

B、reliable C、most reliable

D、least reliable

16、The airport is usually your first stop before _____ on your vocation trip.

A. leave B. leaving C. left D. to leave

17、But some day,all the work we have done will _____;we will go to college and go on to have a suitable job.

A、turn down

B、work out

C、pay off

D、get away

18、The company _____ its sales by an average of 10% per year since its establishment in 1993.A. increases. B. is increasing. C. increased. D. has increased.

19、Don’t forget to post the letter for me,______?

A.do you B. will you C、are you D、won’t you

20、When he really does something wrong,he is willing to______.

A.apply B.apologize

C.relieve D.relate

21Five hundred and fifty pounds ________ too unreasonable a pric

e for the second-hand car.

A. is B. are C. were D. be

22、I can’t attend mary’s birthday party next Sunday evening,______,I thanked her for her kindly invitation.

A、Otherwise

B、Furthermore

C、Nevertheless

D、Therefore

23、No sooner had I locked the door ___ the telephone rang.

A、when

B、after

C、than

D、as

24、Only in this way _______ get rid of your headache.

A、can you

B、you can

C、you will

D、do you

25、I thought you might be tired,_______ is why I decided to help you.

A、that

B、this

C、which

D、as

二、閱讀(45 分)

Passage one

Have you ever met someone and within seconds completely forgotten their name? Remembering people' s names is crucial if you want to build strong relationships in life.

And we all know strong relationships are one of the most important factors for a productive and successful life. So why is it so difficult to remember someone' s name? And what can we do to make sure we' re not left in an awkward situation where we utter those fatal words:"sorry– what was your name again?"

One of the key reasons we forget names is that we don' t "focus" our attention on them. As soon as we' re introduced to someone new, our thoughts are racing ahead to think of "what to say next" and we pay no attention to the name we' ve just been told.

Not only is it embarrassing when this happens, it can also severely damage new relationships.

On the flip side, one of the quickest and easiest ways to build rapport and demonstrate your respect for someone – is to use their name when you' re speaking to them. You may have noticed that successful people who carry a lot of authority in their jobs often use peoples names when they' re speaking.

There are a few things you can do to help you with this.

1. Focus and listen intently. 2. Repeat the name. 3. Associate the Name. 4. Rhyme the name. 5. Note Facial Features.

As you can see, there are many ways to increase your memory when it comes to remembering people' s names. And in my experience it really is worth it to make the effort, especially if it means you escape that dreaded phrase:

"Sorry what was your name again?"

26、What is the crucial reason why we couldn’t remember people’s names?

A、We don’t care what the person’s name isB、We are too nervous and embarrassed

C、We are afraid of damaging new relationships.

D、We don’t pay attention to the name we’ve just been told

27、What does “report”in Paragraph 3 probably mean in the context?

A、Relationship B、Authority C、Experience D、Effort

28、What is not the proper way to remember people’s names?

A、To repeat the name of the person you have just met

B、To note any distinguishable clothes features

C、To associate their name with something familiar

D、To rhyme their name with another word

29、What can be inferred from the passage?

A、To remember the person’s name is one of the critical qualities for a successful person

B、To remember the person’s name shows that you have a good memory

C、To remember the person’s name indicates that you long to bulid a good relationship with others

D、To remember the person’s name as soon as possible is not easy at all

30、Which of the following would be the best topic for this passage?

A、Tips on how to remember people’s names

B、why should we remember successful people’s names

C、Tips on how to build good relationship

D、How to become a successul speaker

Passage two

An older friend once gave me a piece of advice, “Enjoy the last few weeks of college,” she said, “since college is the best time of your life.”

This was not the first time I’d heard such a statement, but with graduation fast coming close, her words especially struck me. It seemed a bit disappointing to reach one"s life peak at only 22 years of age, but in her opinion, college had been one of the best times in my life so far. I made friends, took classes, and learned a great deal about myself. But I was also excited for the time after college—moving to a new city, starting a new job, and becoming a "real" person. I hoped that my great dreams were practical.

Then, last week I read a column in Real Simple Magazine called 100 Years of Attitude, in which women 100 years or older shared their life experiences and views. I noticed that none of them considered college as the "best" time of their life. Not all of them went to college, but still in most cases their teens and twenties were not the best times of their life. They said some of their favorite times were raising their children, traveling after retirement, and even enjoying their present time and age.

Enjoying one"s present time and age was a clear theme of

the interviews. A piece of advice given by the women was about the importance of making the best of all situations.

I think it more accurate than that of my friend; I can say with certainty that if I am lucky enough to make it to 100,I refuse to spend the last 80 years of my life plummeting (跌落) downhill, or even leveling off.

I am sure that our eagerness and devotion will make us college students live a meaningful life. We will not just look backwards or miss our college days. We will look forward in excitement about continued journey uphill.31、 Which of the following opinions does the writer agree with?

A.College is the best time of one’s life.

B.Twenties were the best time of the old people.

C.One should make the best of all situations.

D.One should not look backwards at their college time.

32、In the second paragraph, the writer wants to say______.

A.her achievements in college would be the peak of her success

B.she is looking forward to living as a “real” person in college

C.she becomes more and more uneasy with graduation

D.she is satisfied with the college life but is hopeful for the future

33、The column the writer read is mainly about those old women’s ______.

A.best time of life at youth 

B.life experiences and views

C.different opinions about life

D.favorite time with best friends

34、By saying “I refuse to spend the last 80 years of my life plummeting downhill, or even leveling off” (in Paragraph 4), the writer really means ______.

A.she will not spend the rest of her time at college

B.she will not just obtain a college level certificate

C.she will not be satisfied with what she has already accomplished

D.she will not be content with the life in the future

35、which of the followling words can be used to describe the writer?

A、Ambitious

B、Practical

C、Imaginative

D、Proud

Passage three

Stress may be defined as the response of the body to any demand. Whenever people experience something pleasant or unpleasant, we say they are under stress. We call pleasant kind “eustress”, the unpleasant kind “distress”.

People sometimes compare our lives with that of the cave man, who didn’t have to worry about the stock market or the atomic bomb. They forget that the cave man worried about being eaten by a bear or about dying of hunger— things that few people worry about today. It’s not that people suffer more stress today; it’s just that they think they do.

It is inconceivable that anyone should have no stress at all. Most people who are ambitious and want to accomplish something live on stress. They need it. But excessive stress is by all means harmful. Worse, chronic exposure to stress over a long time may cause more serious diseases and may actually shorten your life.

The most frequent causes of distress in man are psychological – lack of adaptability, not having a code of behavior. So the secret of cooping with stress is not to avoid it but to do what you like to do and what you were made to do, at your own rate. For most people, it is really a matter of learning how to behave in various situations.

The most important thing is to have a code of life, to know how to live.

36、 The modern man is suffering _____.

A.more stress than the cave man

B.less stress than the cave man

C.different stress from the cave man

D.same stress as the cave man

37、Which of the following is NOT an example that causes distress?

A.Lacking in adaptability and code of life.

B.Killing a bear in hunting.

C.The failure to pass final examinations.

D.Having an economic problem.

38、According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Every one will suffer certain kinds of stress in his life

B.Chronic exposure to stress may shorten your life

C.Excessive stress is especially harmful to health

D.Most people can learn to avoid stress.

39、In the second sentence of the third paragraph,”live on stress” implies that

A、stress is necessary to them

B、they can control stress

C、stress is by all means harmful to them

D、they have too much stress

40、According to the passage, one should .A.try to avoid as much stress as possible

B.cope with stress in different ways

C.learn to do things at his own rate

D.have the response of the body to any demand

Passage four

The phenomenon of lightning has been a source of danger and mystery through the centuries, and only recently have scientists begun to understand its true nature. We know now that lightning is a huge electrical spark caused by the interaction of electrically charged particles in the atmosphere. During a thunderstorm, heavy particles take on a negative charge and fall to the bottom of clouds, while particles holding a positive charge rise to the top.

Lightning results when energy flows between the two types of charges.

What is still not understood is the process by which particles become electrically charged. Most scientists

believe that a cloud’s light ,rising moisture and tiny pieces of ice collide with hail and other heavy, falling

particles. The collision may cause these elements to take on either a positive or negative charge.

The most feared form of lightning is that which strikes the ground in one or more electrical discharges called strokes.

Any one of these strokes is capable of causing death , destroying property ,or igniting fires. It is interesting to note that the bright flash of light produced by a stroke actually occurs as the discharge returns to the sky and not as it descends towards the ground. This return stroke heats surrounding air and causes it to expand, thus producing a wave of pressure called thunder.

41、Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. A Dangerous Phenomena

B. Atmospheric Occurrences

C. The Nature of Lightning

D. Scientific Mysteries

42、The passage states that lightning is ________.

A. a recent source of mystery

B. a giant spark of electricity

C. an electrically charged particle

D. a type of thunderstorm

43、According to the passage, lightning results from ________.

A. a flow of energy between positive and negative charges

B. discharges in a heavy, thunderstorm

C. the rising and falling of heavy particles

D. great amounts of electricity in the atmosphere

44、According to the passage, particles become electrically charged when ________.

A. light ,ascending matter collides with heavy, falling elements

B. energy flows between light and heavy charged particles

C. heavy particles rise to the tops of clouds

D. a return stroke heats the surrounding air and causes it to expand

45、The author implies that most people believe they observe lightning_______.

A. as being slower than the speed of light

B. only in conjunction with the sound of thunder

C. as it rushes down to strike the earthD. in the form of strokes released in the atmosphere

Passage Five

Hertz Local Edition is seeking professionals to drive our vehicles to various locations while providing our best in class customer service. As a Transporter you will pick up and drop off customers and deliver vehicles from the Hertz Local addition office to various locations.

The general responsibilities will include but are not limited to;

? Transports vehicles from Hertz Local Edition offices to various locations.

? Will pick-up and drop-off customers as required.

? Must interface with vendors such as body shops, dealerships, and insurance agents.

? Maintain courteous and professional behavior & appearance.

? Follow all company safety policies and procedures and

protect company assets.? Ability to work with minimal supervision while maintaining high energy Essential Requirements Skills:

? Valid driver's license

? Must be at least 20 years of age

? Flexibility in scheduling which may include night's weekends and holidays

Professional Experience:

? Previous experience in a related field.

? Previous customer service experience.

? Satisfactory driving record.

Hertz is a Drug-Free Workplace. All employment is contingent on successful completion of drug and background screening.

46、what job positon is Hertz Local Edition offering according to the advertisement?

Professionals to ____________ to various locations.47、what are the job responsibilities in terms of behavior& appearance?

To maintian __________ behavior & appearance.

48、what education background is required to apply for the job?

Applicants should have a __________ ，GED or Equivalent Experience.

49、what is age requirement for the job?

Applicants must be at least ________ years old.

50、what professional experience is required when people apply for the job?

Previous experience in a related field, previous customer service experience and a__________.

三、翻譯(20 分，選擇題一題兩分，翻譯題 10 分)

51、Please note that no package should weigh more than 35 kilos,in accordance with UK Health & Safety Regulations.

A) 請注意，根據(jù)英國的安保慣例，超過 35 公斤的包裹均必須標(biāo)明。

B) 請注意，根據(jù)英國健康和安全條例，包裹重量不得超過 35 公斤

C)請注意，根據(jù)英國運(yùn)輸?shù)囊?guī)定，包裹的凈重不得多于 35 公斤

52、The key to regaining a customer’s confidence is to respond promptly to a customer’s complaint, whether the problem has been solved or not.

A)及時(shí)答復(fù)客戶的投訴，認(rèn)真解決他們的問題，這樣才可以提供客戶信心。

B)獲取客戶信心的關(guān)鍵是及時(shí)回應(yīng)客戶的投訴，不論問題是否得到解決。

C) 取得客戶信賴的途徑是經(jīng)常聽取他們的意見，不斷提高自己的服務(wù)質(zhì)量。

53、If Party A decides to cancel this agreement,he may do so as long as Party B is given 30 days’ written notice.

A) 如果甲方不同意本協(xié)議條款內(nèi)容，可在 30 天后與乙方一起商定修改條款。

B)如果甲方欲修改本協(xié)議，必須在 30 天內(nèi)修改內(nèi)容告知乙方，方可修改

C) 如果甲方?jīng)Q定取消本協(xié)議，只要提前 30 天書面通知乙方，就可取消協(xié)議。

54、Industrial robots are used for handling a variety of  products for complex processes that are hard to realize by means of conventional machines.

A) 工業(yè)機(jī)器人可用于處理各種產(chǎn)品的復(fù)雜加工，使用傳統(tǒng)機(jī)器很難實(shí)現(xiàn)這些加工。

B)工業(yè)機(jī)器人會(huì)使用復(fù)雜的工藝制造大量產(chǎn)品，這些產(chǎn)品用傳統(tǒng)機(jī)器則無法制造。

C) 工業(yè)機(jī)器人具有各種各樣的類型與功能，它們的優(yōu)勢是傳統(tǒng)機(jī)器所無法比擬的。

55、Police can use big data to determine where they are expected to be most needed and where crimes are most likely to occur.

A)警察能夠使用大量資料來決定他們需要到哪里去，并且在哪里可能發(fā)生罪案。

B) 警方可利用大數(shù)據(jù)來確定哪里最期望他們出現(xiàn)，哪里最有可能發(fā)生犯罪行為。

C)警察發(fā)現(xiàn)了罪犯的活動(dòng)并已經(jīng)趕到了現(xiàn)場，及時(shí)制止了一場可能發(fā)生的罪行。

We invite you to submit a paper to the 19th World Conference on Business Management.It will take place in Pairs,France,on June 29th to July 2nd,2016.The deadline for submission is on January 21st 2016.The Conference focuses on small business

management,which is closely related to your research area.If you need more time,please let us know about a suitable time for you and I will inform you if it is feasible for us.

四、作文(10 分)

以 ABC 公司市場部經(jīng)理的名義用英語寫一封邀請函，要求如下

1.定于 2021 年 12 月 18 日在東方賓館舉行產(chǎn)品發(fā)布會(huì)

2.發(fā)布會(huì)上將展示本公司嗯新產(chǎn)品，并邀請有關(guān)專家做相關(guān)報(bào)告

3.會(huì)后將舉行業(yè)務(wù)洽談

4.感謝對方的多年合作，并邀請對方參加

5.請?jiān)?11 月底前回函確認(rèn)。

產(chǎn)品發(fā)布會(huì) New. Product. Release