2019年12月英語四級翻譯練習題：敦煌莫高窟

敦煌是以莫髙窟(Mogao Caves)而著名的旅游勝地。在古代，敦煌是中國與其西方鄰居之間的貿(mào)易中心。隨著絲綢之路沿線貿(mào)易的蓬勃發(fā)展，敦煌迅速發(fā)展為中國歷史上國際貿(mào)易zui開放的地區(qū)。敦煌有1000多個石窟是在懸崖上雕刻出來的。石窟反映了絲綢之路的文明和歷史上中國人民的宗教生活、藝術(shù)和習俗的重要方面，其中包括這個時期傳入中國的佛教(Buddhism)。敦煌石窟一直被視為中國的國寶。

四級翻譯參考譯文:

Dunhuang is a renowned tourist resort famous forthe Mogao Caves.In ancient times, Dunhuang wasthe center of trade between China and its westernneighbors. With the flourishing of trade along theSilk Road, Dunhuang quickly developed to becomethe most open area in international trade in Chinese histoiy. Over 1,000 caves were cut out ofcliffs in Dunhuang. The caves reflect Silk Road civilization and important aspects of Chinesepeople's religious life, art, and customs in histoiy, including the introduction of Buddhism toChina during this period. Dunhuang grottoes have always been regarded as the nationaltreasure of China.